2008 | OriginalPaper | Chapter
The Traveling Salesman Problem
Published in: Combinatorial Optimization
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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In Chapter 15 we introduced the
Traveling Salesman Problem
(TSP) and showed that it is
NP
-hard (Theorem 15.42). The TSP is perhaps the best-studied
NP
-hard combinatorial optimization problem, and there are many techniques which have been applied. We start by discussing approximation algorithms in Sections 21.1 and 21.2. In practice, so-called local search algorithms (discussed in Section 21.3) find better solutions for large instances although they do not have a finite performance ratio.