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2016 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Time-Frequency Analysis of GPR Signal for Cavities Detection Application

Authors : Houda Harkat, Saad Bennani Dosse, Abdellatif Slimani

Published in: Proceedings of the Mediterranean Conference on Information & Communication Technologies 2015

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

In a dispersive medium, GPR signal is classified as a nonstationary signal, and which is widely attenuated, as so, some reflected echoes become none visible neither in the time or the frequency representation of the signal. In fact, we are aimed to calculate the travel time inside a cavity, i.e. the time between two transition that are highly attenuated, in order to identify the nature of the dielectric inside this cavity, which become impossible due to the attenuation phenomena. In this outlook, we proposed to analysis this signal using a time-frequency representation. The continuous wavelet transform is the alternative approach to the Fourier transform due to the fact that the spectrogram is limited in the resolution by the width of the window. Besides the Stockwell transform, in addition to the Hilbert Huang transform are widely used for the analyzed of the electrical, biomedical (ECGs), GPR signals, and seismic sections.

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Literature
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Metadata
Title
Time-Frequency Analysis of GPR Signal for Cavities Detection Application
Authors
Houda Harkat
Saad Bennani Dosse
Abdellatif Slimani
Copyright Year
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30301-7_12