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2019 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

1. Unwanted Fire and Fire Growth

Authors : Robert C. Till, J. Walter Coon

Published in: Fire Protection

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

We can’t discuss manual and automatic fire suppression systems without first discussing fire. This chapter answers the question “what is fire?” and how does it grow. This it contrasts with the actions of occupants and the fire service. Fire is defined by Quintiere (2017) as a “chemical reaction that involves the evolution of light and energy in sufficient amounts to be perceptible”. The concept of flashover and its importance to any building fire are examined.

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Literature
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go back to reference Culver, C. Survey Results for Fire Loads and Live Loads in Office Buildings. Vol. (NBS Building Science Series Number 85) National Bureau of Standards, 1976. Culver, C. Survey Results for Fire Loads and Live Loads in Office Buildings. Vol. (NBS Building Science Series Number 85) National Bureau of Standards, 1976.
go back to reference Fitzgerald, Robert W., and Brian J. Meacham. Fire Performance Analysis for Buildings. Wiley, 2017. Fitzgerald, Robert W., and Brian J. Meacham. Fire Performance Analysis for Buildings. Wiley, 2017.
go back to reference Hurley, Morgan J., Daniel T. Gottuk et al. SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering. Springer, 2015. Hurley, Morgan J., Daniel T. Gottuk et al. SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering. Springer, 2015.
go back to reference Madrzykowski, D. “Office Work Station Heat Release Rate Study: Full Scale Vs. Bench Scale.” Interflam ‘96, 7th International Interflam Conference Proceedings. Cambridge, England 1996. Madrzykowski, D. “Office Work Station Heat Release Rate Study: Full Scale Vs. Bench Scale.” Interflam ‘96, 7th International Interflam Conference Proceedings. Cambridge, England 1996.
go back to reference Nelson, Harold E. “An Engineering View of the Fire of May 4, 1988 in the First Interstate Bank Building, Los Angeles, California.” NISTIR 89–4061 (1989) Nelson, Harold E. “An Engineering View of the Fire of May 4, 1988 in the First Interstate Bank Building, Los Angeles, California.” NISTIR 89–4061 (1989)
go back to reference Quintiere, James G. Principles of Fire Behavior, Second Edition. 2nd ed., New York: Taylor and Francis, 2017. Quintiere, James G. Principles of Fire Behavior, Second Edition. 2nd ed., New York: Taylor and Francis, 2017.
go back to reference SFPE. SFPE Engineering Guide to Performance-Based Fire Protection. National Fire Protection Association, 2007. SFPE. SFPE Engineering Guide to Performance-Based Fire Protection. National Fire Protection Association, 2007.
Metadata
Title
Unwanted Fire and Fire Growth
Authors
Robert C. Till
J. Walter Coon
Copyright Year
2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90844-1_1