Skip to main content
Top

2016 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Visual Analytics: Data, Analytical and Reasoning Provenance

Authors : Margaret Varga, Caroline Varga

Published in: Building Trust in Information

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Analysts and decision makers are increasingly overloaded with vast amounts of data/information which are often dynamic, complex, disparate, conflicting, incomplete and, at times, uncertain. Furthermore, problems and tasks that require their attention can be ambiguous, i.e. they are ill-defined. In order to make sense of complex data and situations and make informed decisions, they utilize their intuition, knowledge and experience. Provenance is fundamental for the user to capture and exploit effectively the explicit data and implicit knowledge within the decision making process. Provenance can usefully be considered at three conceptual levels, namely: data (what), analytical (how) and reasoning (why). This paper explores visual analytics in the exploitation of provenance within the decision making process.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Attfield, S.J., Hara, S.K., Wong, B.L.W.: Sensemaking in visual analytics: processes and challenges. In: Kohlhammer, J., Keim, D. (eds.) EuroVAST 2010: International Symposium on VAST, pp. 1–6. Eurographics Association, Bordeaux, France (2010) Attfield, S.J., Hara, S.K., Wong, B.L.W.: Sensemaking in visual analytics: processes and challenges. In: Kohlhammer, J., Keim, D. (eds.) EuroVAST 2010: International Symposium on VAST, pp. 1–6. Eurographics Association, Bordeaux, France (2010)
2.
go back to reference Gotz, D., Zhou, M.X.: Characterizing users’ visual analytic activity for insight provenance. Inf. Vis. 8(1), 42–55 (2009)CrossRef Gotz, D., Zhou, M.X.: Characterizing users’ visual analytic activity for insight provenance. Inf. Vis. 8(1), 42–55 (2009)CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Jankun-Kelly, T.J.: The Case for Visual Analysis Provenance Cases, Workshop on Analytic Provenance: Process + Interaction + Insight, CHI. (2011) Jankun-Kelly, T.J.: The Case for Visual Analysis Provenance Cases, Workshop on Analytic Provenance: Process + Interaction + Insight, CHI. (2011)
4.
go back to reference Venters, C.C., Austin, J., Dibsdale, C.E., Dimitrova, V., Djemame, K., Fletcher, M., Fores, S., Hobson, S., Lau, L., McAvoy, J., Marshall, A., Townend, P., Taylor, N., Viduto, V., Webster, D.E., Xu, J.: To trust or not to trust? Developing trusted digital spaces through timely reliable and personalized provenance. In: Provenance for Sensemaking. Paris, France (10th November 2014) Venters, C.C., Austin, J., Dibsdale, C.E., Dimitrova, V., Djemame, K., Fletcher, M., Fores, S., Hobson, S., Lau, L., McAvoy, J., Marshall, A., Townend, P., Taylor, N., Viduto, V., Webster, D.E., Xu, J.: To trust or not to trust? Developing trusted digital spaces through timely reliable and personalized provenance. In: Provenance for Sensemaking. Paris, France (10th November 2014)
5.
go back to reference Roberts, J.C., Keim, D., Hanratty, T., Rowlingson, R., Hall, M., Jacobson, Z., Lavigne, V., Rooney, C., Varga, M.: From Ill-defined Problems to Informed Decisions. EuroVis Workshop on Visual Analytics, UK (2014) Roberts, J.C., Keim, D., Hanratty, T., Rowlingson, R., Hall, M., Jacobson, Z., Lavigne, V., Rooney, C., Varga, M.: From Ill-defined Problems to Informed Decisions. EuroVis Workshop on Visual Analytics, UK (2014)
6.
go back to reference Silva, C.T., Freire, J., Callahan, S.: Provenance for visualizations: reproducibility and beyond. Comput. Sci. Eng. 9(5), 82–90 (2007)CrossRef Silva, C.T., Freire, J., Callahan, S.: Provenance for visualizations: reproducibility and beyond. Comput. Sci. Eng. 9(5), 82–90 (2007)CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Groth, D., Streefkerk, K.: Provenance and annotation for visual exploration systems. IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph. 12(6), 1500–1510 (2006)CrossRef Groth, D., Streefkerk, K.: Provenance and annotation for visual exploration systems. IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph. 12(6), 1500–1510 (2006)CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Boren, T., Ramey, J.: Thinking aloud: reconciling theory and practice. IEEE Trans. Prof. Commun. 43(3), 261–278 (2000)CrossRef Boren, T., Ramey, J.: Thinking aloud: reconciling theory and practice. IEEE Trans. Prof. Commun. 43(3), 261–278 (2000)CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Hertzum, M., Hansen, K.D., Andersen, H.H.K.: Scrutinising usability evaluation: does thinking aloud affect behavior and mental workload? Behav. Inf. Technol. 28(2), 165–181 (2009)CrossRef Hertzum, M., Hansen, K.D., Andersen, H.H.K.: Scrutinising usability evaluation: does thinking aloud affect behavior and mental workload? Behav. Inf. Technol. 28(2), 165–181 (2009)CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Schacter, D.: Psychology, 2nd edn. Worth Publishers, NY (2009) Schacter, D.: Psychology, 2nd edn. Worth Publishers, NY (2009)
11.
go back to reference Thomas, J.J., Cook, K.A.: Illuminating the Path: The Research and Development Agenda for Visual Analytics. National Visualization and Analytics Centre (2005) Thomas, J.J., Cook, K.A.: Illuminating the Path: The Research and Development Agenda for Visual Analytics. National Visualization and Analytics Centre (2005)
12.
go back to reference Keim, D.A., Kohlhammer, J., Ellis, G., Mansmann, F.: Mastering the Information Age-Solving Problems with Visual Analytics. Florian Mansmann (2010) Keim, D.A., Kohlhammer, J., Ellis, G., Mansmann, F.: Mastering the Information Age-Solving Problems with Visual Analytics. Florian Mansmann (2010)
13.
go back to reference Keim, D.A., Mansmann, F., Thomas, J.: Visual analytics: how much visualization and how much analytics? SIGKDD Explor. 11(2), 5–8 (2009)CrossRef Keim, D.A., Mansmann, F., Thomas, J.: Visual analytics: how much visualization and how much analytics? SIGKDD Explor. 11(2), 5–8 (2009)CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Thomas, J.J.: Taxonomy for Visual Analytics: Seeking Feedback. VAC Views (May 2009) Thomas, J.J.: Taxonomy for Visual Analytics: Seeking Feedback. VAC Views (May 2009)
15.
go back to reference FM 2-22.3 (FM 34-52) Human Intelligence Collector Operations, US Department of the Army (September 2006) FM 2-22.3 (FM 34-52) Human Intelligence Collector Operations, US Department of the Army (September 2006)
16.
go back to reference Johnson, R.: Analytics Culture in the U.S. Intelligence Community: An Ethnographic Study, Centre for the Study of Intelligence. Central Intelligence Agency, Washington (2005) Johnson, R.: Analytics Culture in the U.S. Intelligence Community: An Ethnographic Study, Centre for the Study of Intelligence. Central Intelligence Agency, Washington (2005)
17.
go back to reference Moore, D.T.: Critical Thinking and Intelligence Analysis, Occasional Paper Number 14. National Defense Intelligence College, Washington (March 2007) Moore, D.T.: Critical Thinking and Intelligence Analysis, Occasional Paper Number 14. National Defense Intelligence College, Washington (March 2007)
18.
go back to reference Varga, M.J., Adams, K.: Interactive hypothesis visualization. In: NATO Workshop on Visualising Networks: Coping with Change and Uncertainty (October 2010) Varga, M.J., Adams, K.: Interactive hypothesis visualization. In: NATO Workshop on Visualising Networks: Coping with Change and Uncertainty (October 2010)
19.
go back to reference Anderson, T., Schum, D., Twining, W.: Analysis of Evidence, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press (2005) Anderson, T., Schum, D., Twining, W.: Analysis of Evidence, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press (2005)
20.
go back to reference Toulmin, S.E.: The Uses of Argument - Updated Edition. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2003)CrossRef Toulmin, S.E.: The Uses of Argument - Updated Edition. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2003)CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Visual Analytics: Data, Analytical and Reasoning Provenance
Authors
Margaret Varga
Caroline Varga
Copyright Year
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40226-0_9