Skip to main content
Top

2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

3. Wave Climate Characteristics

Authors : Chongwei Zheng, Ziniu Xiao, Wen Zhou, Xiaobin Chen, Xuan Chen

Published in: 21st Century Maritime Silk Road: A Peaceful Way Forward

Publisher: Springer Singapore

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The ocean wave has a significant impact on the safety and cost of navigation, wave energy resources development, seawall design, ocean engineering, island and reef construction, disaster prevention and reduction, air-sea interaction, global climate change and so on. Previous researchers have made a great contribution to the wave climate analysis of the China seas. However, there are few studies on the wave climate of the northern Indian Ocean, so there is no detailed reference for the construction of the Maritime Silk Road. In this chapter, the wave climate of the Maritime Silk Road is analyzed based on ERA-interim wave reanalysis data from the European Centre For Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) and WW3 hindcast wave data forced by the CMIP5 wind data, systematically including the seasonal characteristics of wave direction and wave height, wave rose (co-occurrence of wave height and wave direction), rough sea occurrence, the annual trend of significant wave height (SWH), extreme wave height, the future wave field, etc., to provide a reference for navigation, ocean engineering, wave energy development, disaster prevention and reduction, and so on.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Dee DP, with 35 co-authors (2011) The ERA-Interim reanalysis: configuration and performance of the data assimilation system. Quart J R Meteorol Soc 137:553–597 Dee DP, with 35 co-authors (2011) The ERA-Interim reanalysis: configuration and performance of the data assimilation system. Quart J R Meteorol Soc 137:553–597
go back to reference Kent EC, Fangohr S, Berry DI (2013) A comparative assessment of monthly mean wind speed products over the global ocean. Int J Climatol 33(11):2520–2541CrossRef Kent EC, Fangohr S, Berry DI (2013) A comparative assessment of monthly mean wind speed products over the global ocean. Int J Climatol 33(11):2520–2541CrossRef
go back to reference Zheng CW, Li CY (2015a) Development of the islands and reefs in the South China Sea: wind power and wave power generation. Periodical of Ocean Univ China 45(9):7–14 Zheng CW, Li CY (2015a) Development of the islands and reefs in the South China Sea: wind power and wave power generation. Periodical of Ocean Univ China 45(9):7–14
go back to reference Zheng CW, Li CY (2015b) Development of the islands and reefs in the South China Sea: wind climate and wave climate analysis. Periodical of Ocean Univ China 45(9):1–6 Zheng CW, Li CY (2015b) Development of the islands and reefs in the South China Sea: wind climate and wave climate analysis. Periodical of Ocean Univ China 45(9):1–6
go back to reference Zheng CW, Li CY (2015c) Variation of the wave energy and significant wave height in the China Sea and adjacent waters. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 43:381–387CrossRef Zheng CW, Li CY (2015c) Variation of the wave energy and significant wave height in the China Sea and adjacent waters. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 43:381–387CrossRef
go back to reference Zheng CW, Lin G, Sun Y et al (2012) Analysis of wave characteristics in the Pacific Ocean during the last 45 years. J Trop Oceanography 31(6):6–12 Zheng CW, Lin G, Sun Y et al (2012) Analysis of wave characteristics in the Pacific Ocean during the last 45 years. J Trop Oceanography 31(6):6–12
go back to reference Zheng CW, Lin G, Shao LT (2013) Frequency of rough sea and its long-term trend analysis in the China Sea from 1988 to 2010. J Xiamen Univ (Nat Sci) 52(3):395–399 Zheng CW, Lin G, Shao LT (2013) Frequency of rough sea and its long-term trend analysis in the China Sea from 1988 to 2010. J Xiamen Univ (Nat Sci) 52(3):395–399
go back to reference Zheng CW, Pan J, Xin Li et al (2014) Relationship between El Niño and frequency of the rough sea in the China Sea and adjacent sea area from 1988 to 2009. Mar Sci Bull 33(2):140–147 Zheng CW, Pan J, Xin Li et al (2014) Relationship between El Niño and frequency of the rough sea in the China Sea and adjacent sea area from 1988 to 2009. Mar Sci Bull 33(2):140–147
go back to reference Zheng CW, Chen X, Li CY (2015a) Observation analysis of wave climate in of Korean Peninsula waters. Periodical of Ocean Univ China 45(9):21–27 Zheng CW, Chen X, Li CY (2015a) Observation analysis of wave climate in of Korean Peninsula waters. Periodical of Ocean Univ China 45(9):21–27
go back to reference Zheng CW, Pan J, Sun W et al (2015b) Strategic of the ocean environment of the 21st century Maritime Silk Road. Ocean Dev Manag 32(7):4–9 Zheng CW, Pan J, Sun W et al (2015b) Strategic of the ocean environment of the 21st century Maritime Silk Road. Ocean Dev Manag 32(7):4–9
go back to reference Zheng CW, Li XQ, Gao ZS et al (2015c) Strategic of the 21st century Maritime Silk Road: wind climate analysis. Ocean Dev Manag 32(8):4–11 Zheng CW, Li XQ, Gao ZS et al (2015c) Strategic of the 21st century Maritime Silk Road: wind climate analysis. Ocean Dev Manag 32(8):4–11
go back to reference Zheng CW, Fu M, Rui ZF et al (2015d) Strategic of the 21st century Maritime Silk Road: wave climate analysis. Ocean Dev Manag 32(10):1–7 Zheng CW, Fu M, Rui ZF et al (2015d) Strategic of the 21st century Maritime Silk Road: wave climate analysis. Ocean Dev Manag 32(10):1–7
go back to reference Zheng CW, Xia LL, Luo X et al (2016) Characteristics of the rough sea occurrence in South China Sea and North Indian Ocean. J PLA Univ Sci Technol (Nat Sci Edition) 17(3):284–288 Zheng CW, Xia LL, Luo X et al (2016) Characteristics of the rough sea occurrence in South China Sea and North Indian Ocean. J PLA Univ Sci Technol (Nat Sci Edition) 17(3):284–288
go back to reference Zheng CW (2017) Projection of wave energy resource: a case study of the China seas. J Mar Sci Technol (under review) Zheng CW (2017) Projection of wave energy resource: a case study of the China seas. J Mar Sci Technol (under review)
Metadata
Title
Wave Climate Characteristics
Authors
Chongwei Zheng
Ziniu Xiao
Wen Zhou
Xiaobin Chen
Xuan Chen
Copyright Year
2018
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7977-1_3