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2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

WebBCI: An Electroencephalography Toolkit Built on Modern Web Technologies

Authors : Pierce Stegman, Chris Crawford, Jeff Gray

Published in: Augmented Cognition: Intelligent Technologies

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Recent advances in electroencephalography (EEG) based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have led to applications that allow users to control devices such as wheelchairs, prosthetic arms, drones, and gaming systems using cognitive commands. However, software environments used to create these technologies are often designed for expert developers. This research paper investigates the feasibility of JavaScript as a development platform for non-critical BCI systems. We also discuss the current issues with JavaScript-based BCIs and introduce a new library, WebBCI, which is designed to take the initial step towards addressing these issues. Initial benchmarks of WebBCI suggest JavaScript can run common EEG and BCI methods such as band power extraction, common spatial pattern, and linear discriminant analysis in real-time on an array of devices, including mobile phones.

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Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
4.
go back to reference Wolpaw, J., Wolpaw, E.W.: Brain-Computer Interfaces: Principles and Practice. OUP, USA (2012)CrossRef Wolpaw, J., Wolpaw, E.W.: Brain-Computer Interfaces: Principles and Practice. OUP, USA (2012)CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Ghatol, R., Patel, Y.: Beginning PhoneGap: Mobile Web Framework for JavaScript and HTML5. Apress, USA (2012)CrossRef Ghatol, R., Patel, Y.: Beginning PhoneGap: Mobile Web Framework for JavaScript and HTML5. Apress, USA (2012)CrossRef
30.
go back to reference Crawford, C., Gardner-McCune, C., Gilbert, J.: Brain-computer interface for novice programmers. In: ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education, pp. 32–37. ACM (2018) Crawford, C., Gardner-McCune, C., Gilbert, J.: Brain-computer interface for novice programmers. In: ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education, pp. 32–37. ACM (2018)
Metadata
Title
WebBCI: An Electroencephalography Toolkit Built on Modern Web Technologies
Authors
Pierce Stegman
Chris Crawford
Jeff Gray
Copyright Year
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91470-1_18