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2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Why is the Automation Not Available and When Can I Use It?

Authors : Simon Danner, Tobias Hecht, Benjamin Steidl, Klaus Bengler

Published in: Proceedings of the 21st Congress of the International Ergonomics Association (IEA 2021)

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

To this point, research regarding Human-Machine Interfaces (HMIs) and information needs in automated vehicles has focused on the period when the automation is active whereas this study investigated information needs regarding an AutomSSSated Driving System (ADS) while the same is not available. A driving simulator study (N = 34) was conducted to measure the effects of displaying the time until the automation will be available as well as reasons for non-availability on subjective ratings of the system and perceived system understanding. No effects were found for subjective ratings as usability, acceptance and workload, but there was a significant increase in perceived system understanding. Even though acceptance and usability showed no significant increase, participants ranked HMI concepts containing additional information higher than the baseline concept. The results indicate that HMIs giving information on the automation while it is not available are perceived favorably by participants and can increase transparency of the automation.

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Metadata
Title
Why is the Automation Not Available and When Can I Use It?
Authors
Simon Danner
Tobias Hecht
Benjamin Steidl
Klaus Bengler
Copyright Year
2021
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74608-7_76