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2019 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

A Multi-criteria GIS Based Methodology for Smart Cities Site Selection

Authors : Nada A. Fashal, Ghada A. El Khayat, Boshra B. Salem, Saleh M. El Kaffas

Published in: Electronic Governance and Open Society: Challenges in Eurasia

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Building a Smart City (SC) is a practically irreversible decision that needs large investments. The success of a smart city in realizing its objectives of economic prosperity largely depends on its ability to reach its full potential; which in turn depends on its location. This research contributes a site selection method for SCs that satisfies the decision maker’s criteria. Through the analysis of relevant literature, the main criteria to be considered when locating a SC were identified. Interviews with subject matter experts enabled retaining the most relevant criteria to the Egyptian reality. Layers corresponding to these criteria were built in a Geographic Information System (GIS). The Intersect process was then applied to perform site selection and identify the region respecting the decision maker’s criteria. The developed GIS-Based Multi-Criteria Evaluation (MCE) methodology was tested on a study area that spans Alexandria, El Beheira and Matrouh governorates in Egypt. The prototype developed is a very beneficial instrument that enables facts based decision making as opposed to the current subjective practices used in selecting a SC location.

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Metadata
Title
A Multi-criteria GIS Based Methodology for Smart Cities Site Selection
Authors
Nada A. Fashal
Ghada A. El Khayat
Boshra B. Salem
Saleh M. El Kaffas
Copyright Year
2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13283-5_4

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