Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Neural Computing and Applications 9/2019

28-01-2019 | Original Article

A new interval type-2 fuzzy approach for analyzing and monitoring the performance of megaprojects based on earned value analysis (with a case study)

Authors: Amin Eshghi, S. Meysam Mousavi, Vahid Mohagheghi

Published in: Neural Computing and Applications | Issue 9/2019

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Major factors of project success include using tools of performance measurements and feedbacks. Earned value management (EVM) is a unique issue within megaprojects due to their inevitable external risks and variations. In order to improve the effectiveness and accuracy of future status estimation of megaprojects, in this paper a novel evaluation model is proposed which takes account of interval type-2 fuzzy sets (IT2FSs) to cope with uncertainty. In the proposed approach, in addition to cost and time criteria, a great deal of attention is paid for other important factors affecting project success, including quality, stakeholder satisfaction, safety and risk, which is computed from different perspectives. Moreover, to make informed decisions and to reduce uncertainty in assessment of megaprojects, key performance indicators (KPIs) are provided. Also, a new extension of multi-criteria decision-making method is introduced to weigh KPIs in future performance equations. Finally, the proposed IT2F-EVM approach is applied to control and estimate the future status of a real case study in a petro-refinery company. The results show that the approach can successfully address highly uncertain environments.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Abdi A, Taghipour S, Khamooshi H (2018) A model to control environmental performance of project execution process based on greenhouse gas emissions using earned value management. Int J Proj Manag 36(3):397–413CrossRef Abdi A, Taghipour S, Khamooshi H (2018) A model to control environmental performance of project execution process based on greenhouse gas emissions using earned value management. Int J Proj Manag 36(3):397–413CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Acebes F, Pajares J, Galán JM, López-Paredes A (2014) A new approach for project control under uncertainty. Going back to the basics. Int J Proj Manag 32(3):423–434CrossRef Acebes F, Pajares J, Galán JM, López-Paredes A (2014) A new approach for project control under uncertainty. Going back to the basics. Int J Proj Manag 32(3):423–434CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Anbari FT (2003) Earned value project management method and extensions. Proj Manag J 34(4):12–23CrossRef Anbari FT (2003) Earned value project management method and extensions. Proj Manag J 34(4):12–23CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Babar S, Thaheem MJ, Ayub B (2016) Estimated cost at completion: integrating risk into earned value management. J Constr Eng Manag 143(3):04016104CrossRef Babar S, Thaheem MJ, Ayub B (2016) Estimated cost at completion: integrating risk into earned value management. J Constr Eng Manag 143(3):04016104CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Bagherpour M, Zareei A, Noori S, Heydari M (2010) Designing a control mechanism using earned value analysis: an application to production environment. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 49(5–8):419–429CrossRef Bagherpour M, Zareei A, Noori S, Heydari M (2010) Designing a control mechanism using earned value analysis: an application to production environment. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 49(5–8):419–429CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Batselier J, Vanhoucke M (2017) Improving project forecast accuracy by integrating earned value management with exponential smoothing and reference class forecasting. Int J Proj Manag 35(1):28–43CrossRef Batselier J, Vanhoucke M (2017) Improving project forecast accuracy by integrating earned value management with exponential smoothing and reference class forecasting. Int J Proj Manag 35(1):28–43CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Bryde D, Unterhitzenberger C, Joby R (2018) Conditions of success for earned value analysis in projects. Int J Proj Manag 36(3):474–484CrossRef Bryde D, Unterhitzenberger C, Joby R (2018) Conditions of success for earned value analysis in projects. Int J Proj Manag 36(3):474–484CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Castillo O, Amador-Angulo L, Castro JR, Garcia-Valdez M (2016) A comparative study of type-1 fuzzy logic systems, interval type-2 fuzzy logic systems and generalized type-2 fuzzy logic systems in control problems. Inf Sci 354:257–274CrossRef Castillo O, Amador-Angulo L, Castro JR, Garcia-Valdez M (2016) A comparative study of type-1 fuzzy logic systems, interval type-2 fuzzy logic systems and generalized type-2 fuzzy logic systems in control problems. Inf Sci 354:257–274CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Castillo O, Cervantes L, Soria J, Sanchez M, Castro JR (2016) A generalized type-2 fuzzy granular approach with applications to aerospace. Inf Sci 354:165–177CrossRef Castillo O, Cervantes L, Soria J, Sanchez M, Castro JR (2016) A generalized type-2 fuzzy granular approach with applications to aerospace. Inf Sci 354:165–177CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Chang CJ, Yu SW (2018) Three-variance approach for updating earned value management. J Constr Eng Manag 144(6):04018045CrossRef Chang CJ, Yu SW (2018) Three-variance approach for updating earned value management. J Constr Eng Manag 144(6):04018045CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Chen SM, Lee LW (2010) Fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making based on the ranking values and the arithmetic operations of interval type-2 fuzzy sets. Expert Syst Appl 37(1):824–833CrossRef Chen SM, Lee LW (2010) Fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making based on the ranking values and the arithmetic operations of interval type-2 fuzzy sets. Expert Syst Appl 37(1):824–833CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Chen SM, Lee LW (2010) Fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making based on the ranking values and the arithmetic operations of interval type-2 fuzzy sets. Expert Syst Appl 37(1):824–833CrossRef Chen SM, Lee LW (2010) Fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making based on the ranking values and the arithmetic operations of interval type-2 fuzzy sets. Expert Syst Appl 37(1):824–833CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Choi YI, Ahn J (2018) Earned value management considering technical readiness level and its application to new space launcher program. Int J Aeronaut Space Sci 19(1):227–237CrossRef Choi YI, Ahn J (2018) Earned value management considering technical readiness level and its application to new space launcher program. Int J Aeronaut Space Sci 19(1):227–237CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Coban R (2010) Computational intelligence-based trajectory scheduling for control of nuclear research reactors. Prog Nucl Energy 52(4):415–424CrossRef Coban R (2010) Computational intelligence-based trajectory scheduling for control of nuclear research reactors. Prog Nucl Energy 52(4):415–424CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Coban R (2011) A fuzzy controller design for nuclear research reactors using the particle swarm optimization algorithm. Nucl Eng Des 241(5):1899–1908CrossRef Coban R (2011) A fuzzy controller design for nuclear research reactors using the particle swarm optimization algorithm. Nucl Eng Des 241(5):1899–1908CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Coban R, Aksu IO (2018) Neuro-controller design by using the multifeedback layer neural network and the particle swarm optimization. Tehnički vjesnik 25(2):437–444 Coban R, Aksu IO (2018) Neuro-controller design by using the multifeedback layer neural network and the particle swarm optimization. Tehnički vjesnik 25(2):437–444
18.
go back to reference Coban R, Can B (2009) An expert trajectory design for control of nuclear research reactors. Expert Syst Appl 36(9):11502–11508CrossRef Coban R, Can B (2009) An expert trajectory design for control of nuclear research reactors. Expert Syst Appl 36(9):11502–11508CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Collin J (2002) Measuring the success of building projects–improved project delivery initiatives. Int J 11(2):203–221 Collin J (2002) Measuring the success of building projects–improved project delivery initiatives. Int J 11(2):203–221
20.
go back to reference Dorfeshan Y, Mousavi SM (2019) A new interval type-2 fuzzy decision method with an extended relative preference relation and entropy to project critical path selection. Int J Fuzzy Syst Appl 8(1):19–47CrossRef Dorfeshan Y, Mousavi SM (2019) A new interval type-2 fuzzy decision method with an extended relative preference relation and entropy to project critical path selection. Int J Fuzzy Syst Appl 8(1):19–47CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Dorfeshan Y, Mousavi SM, Vahdani B (2018) A multi-criteria analysis model under an interval type-2 fuzzy environment with an application to production project decision problems. J Qual Eng Prod Optim 3(1):43–66 Dorfeshan Y, Mousavi SM, Vahdani B (2018) A multi-criteria analysis model under an interval type-2 fuzzy environment with an application to production project decision problems. J Qual Eng Prod Optim 3(1):43–66
22.
go back to reference Dorfeshan Y, Mousavi SM, Mohagheghi V, Vahdani B (2018) Selecting project-critical path by a new interval type-2 fuzzy decision methodology based on MULTIMOORA, MOOSRA and TPOP methods. Comput Ind Eng 120:160–178CrossRef Dorfeshan Y, Mousavi SM, Mohagheghi V, Vahdani B (2018) Selecting project-critical path by a new interval type-2 fuzzy decision methodology based on MULTIMOORA, MOOSRA and TPOP methods. Comput Ind Eng 120:160–178CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Ghorabaee MK, Amiri M, Sadaghiani JS, Zavadskas EK (2015) Multi-criteria project selection using an extended VIKOR method with interval type-2 fuzzy sets. Int J Inf Technol Decis Mak 14(5):993–1016CrossRef Ghorabaee MK, Amiri M, Sadaghiani JS, Zavadskas EK (2015) Multi-criteria project selection using an extended VIKOR method with interval type-2 fuzzy sets. Int J Inf Technol Decis Mak 14(5):993–1016CrossRef
24.
go back to reference Gomes LFAM, Lima MMPP (1992) From modeling individual preferences to multicriteria ranking of discrete alternatives: a look at prospect theory and the additive difference model. Found Comput Decis Sci 17(3):171–184MATH Gomes LFAM, Lima MMPP (1992) From modeling individual preferences to multicriteria ranking of discrete alternatives: a look at prospect theory and the additive difference model. Found Comput Decis Sci 17(3):171–184MATH
25.
go back to reference Hashemi ST, Kaur H (2017) A hybrid conceptual cost estimating model using ANN and GA for power plant projects. Neural Comput Appl 28(11):1–12 Hashemi ST, Kaur H (2017) A hybrid conceptual cost estimating model using ANN and GA for power plant projects. Neural Comput Appl 28(11):1–12
26.
go back to reference Henderson K (2004) Further developments in earned schedule. Meas News 1(1):15–22 Henderson K (2004) Further developments in earned schedule. Meas News 1(1):15–22
27.
go back to reference Hu J, Zhang Y, Chen X, Liu Y (2013) Multi-criteria decision making method based on possibility degree of interval type-2 fuzzy number. Knowl Based Syst 43:21–29CrossRef Hu J, Zhang Y, Chen X, Liu Y (2013) Multi-criteria decision making method based on possibility degree of interval type-2 fuzzy number. Knowl Based Syst 43:21–29CrossRef
28.
go back to reference Jacob DS, Kane M (2004) Forecasting schedule completion using earned value metrics revisited. Meas News 1(11):7 Jacob DS, Kane M (2004) Forecasting schedule completion using earned value metrics revisited. Meas News 1(11):7
29.
go back to reference Kerzner H (2011) Project management metrics, KPIs, and dashboards: a guide to measuring and monitoring project performance. Wiley, New YorkCrossRef Kerzner H (2011) Project management metrics, KPIs, and dashboards: a guide to measuring and monitoring project performance. Wiley, New YorkCrossRef
30.
go back to reference Kerzner H (2017) Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. Wiley, New York Kerzner H (2017) Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. Wiley, New York
31.
go back to reference Kim E, Wells WG Jr, Duffey MR (2003) A model for effective implementation of earned value management methodology. Int J Proj Manag 21(5):375–382CrossRef Kim E, Wells WG Jr, Duffey MR (2003) A model for effective implementation of earned value management methodology. Int J Proj Manag 21(5):375–382CrossRef
32.
go back to reference Lester A (2017) Project management, planning and control: managing engineering, construction and manufacturing projects to PMI, APM and BSI standards. Elsevier, Amsterdam Lester A (2017) Project management, planning and control: managing engineering, construction and manufacturing projects to PMI, APM and BSI standards. Elsevier, Amsterdam
33.
go back to reference Lipke W (2003) Schedule is different. Meas News 31(4):31–34 Lipke W (2003) Schedule is different. Meas News 31(4):31–34
34.
go back to reference Liu HT, Cheng HS (2016) An improved grey quality function deployment approach using the grey TRIZ technique. Comput Ind Eng 92:57–71CrossRef Liu HT, Cheng HS (2016) An improved grey quality function deployment approach using the grey TRIZ technique. Comput Ind Eng 92:57–71CrossRef
35.
go back to reference Liu S, Lin Y (2006) Grey information: theory and practical applications. Springer, Berlin Liu S, Lin Y (2006) Grey information: theory and practical applications. Springer, Berlin
36.
go back to reference Mavrotas G, Caloghirou Y, Koune J (2005) A model on cash flow forecasting and early warning for multi-project programmes: application to the Operational Programme for the Information Society in Greece. Int J Proj Manag 23(2):121–133CrossRef Mavrotas G, Caloghirou Y, Koune J (2005) A model on cash flow forecasting and early warning for multi-project programmes: application to the Operational Programme for the Information Society in Greece. Int J Proj Manag 23(2):121–133CrossRef
37.
go back to reference Mendel JM (2003) “Type-2 fuzzy sets: some questions and answers”, IEEE connections, newsletter of the IEEE. Neural Netw Soc 1:10–13 Mendel JM (2003) “Type-2 fuzzy sets: some questions and answers”, IEEE connections, newsletter of the IEEE. Neural Netw Soc 1:10–13
38.
go back to reference Mendel JM, John RI, Liu F (2006) Interval type-2 fuzzy logic systems made simple. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 14(6):808–821CrossRef Mendel JM, John RI, Liu F (2006) Interval type-2 fuzzy logic systems made simple. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 14(6):808–821CrossRef
39.
go back to reference Mohagheghi V, Mousavi SM, Vahdani B (2017) Analyzing project cash flow by a new interval type-2 fuzzy model with an application to construction industry. Neural Comput Appl 28(11):3393–3411CrossRef Mohagheghi V, Mousavi SM, Vahdani B (2017) Analyzing project cash flow by a new interval type-2 fuzzy model with an application to construction industry. Neural Comput Appl 28(11):3393–3411CrossRef
40.
go back to reference Mohagheghi V, Mousavi SM, Vahdani B, Shahriari MR (2017) R&D project evaluation and project portfolio selection by a new interval type-2 fuzzy optimization approach. Neural Comput Appl 28(12):3869–3888CrossRef Mohagheghi V, Mousavi SM, Vahdani B, Shahriari MR (2017) R&D project evaluation and project portfolio selection by a new interval type-2 fuzzy optimization approach. Neural Comput Appl 28(12):3869–3888CrossRef
41.
go back to reference Mohagheghi V, Mousavi SM, Vahdani B, Siadat A (2017) A mathematical modeling approach for high and new technology-project portfolio selection under uncertain environments. J Intell Fuzzy Syst 32(6):4069–4079MATHCrossRef Mohagheghi V, Mousavi SM, Vahdani B, Siadat A (2017) A mathematical modeling approach for high and new technology-project portfolio selection under uncertain environments. J Intell Fuzzy Syst 32(6):4069–4079MATHCrossRef
42.
go back to reference Moradi N, Mousavi SM, Vahdani B (2017) An earned value model with risk analysis for project management under uncertain conditions. J Intell Fuzzy Syst 32(1):97–113MATHCrossRef Moradi N, Mousavi SM, Vahdani B (2017) An earned value model with risk analysis for project management under uncertain conditions. J Intell Fuzzy Syst 32(1):97–113MATHCrossRef
43.
go back to reference Mortaji STH, Bagherpour M, Noori S (2013) Fuzzy earned value management using LR fuzzy numbers. J Intell Fuzzy Syst 24(2):323–332 Mortaji STH, Bagherpour M, Noori S (2013) Fuzzy earned value management using LR fuzzy numbers. J Intell Fuzzy Syst 24(2):323–332
44.
go back to reference Muhwezi L, Acai J, Otim G (2014) An assessment of the factors causing delays on building construction projects in Uganda. Int J Constr Eng Manag 3(1):13–23 Muhwezi L, Acai J, Otim G (2014) An assessment of the factors causing delays on building construction projects in Uganda. Int J Constr Eng Manag 3(1):13–23
45.
go back to reference Naeni LM, Salehipour A (2011) Evaluating fuzzy earned value indices and estimates by applying alpha cuts. Expert Syst Appl 38(7):8193–8198CrossRef Naeni LM, Salehipour A (2011) Evaluating fuzzy earned value indices and estimates by applying alpha cuts. Expert Syst Appl 38(7):8193–8198CrossRef
46.
go back to reference Naeni LM, Shadrokh S, Salehipour A (2014) A fuzzy approach for the earned value management. Int J Proj Manag 32(4):709–716CrossRef Naeni LM, Shadrokh S, Salehipour A (2014) A fuzzy approach for the earned value management. Int J Proj Manag 32(4):709–716CrossRef
47.
go back to reference Najafi A, Azimi F (2016) An extension of the earned value management to improve the accuracy of schedule analysis results. Iran J Manag Stud 9(1):63–85 Najafi A, Azimi F (2016) An extension of the earned value management to improve the accuracy of schedule analysis results. Iran J Manag Stud 9(1):63–85
48.
go back to reference Ong HY, Wang C, Zainon N (2016) Integrated earned value Gantt chart (EV-Gantt) tool for project portfolio planning and monitoring optimization. Eng Manag J 28(1):39–53CrossRef Ong HY, Wang C, Zainon N (2016) Integrated earned value Gantt chart (EV-Gantt) tool for project portfolio planning and monitoring optimization. Eng Manag J 28(1):39–53CrossRef
49.
go back to reference Ontiveros-Robles E, Melin P, Castillo O (2018) Comparative analysis of noise robustness of type 2 fuzzy logic controllers. Kybernetika 54(1):175–201MathSciNetMATH Ontiveros-Robles E, Melin P, Castillo O (2018) Comparative analysis of noise robustness of type 2 fuzzy logic controllers. Kybernetika 54(1):175–201MathSciNetMATH
50.
go back to reference Oztaysi B (2015) A group decision making approach using interval type-2 fuzzy AHP for enterprise information systems project selection. J Mult Valued Logic Soft Comput 24(5):1–15MathSciNet Oztaysi B (2015) A group decision making approach using interval type-2 fuzzy AHP for enterprise information systems project selection. J Mult Valued Logic Soft Comput 24(5):1–15MathSciNet
51.
go back to reference Picornell M, Pellicer E, Torres-Machí C, Sutrisna M (2016) Implementation of earned value management in unit-price payment contracts. J Manag Eng 33(3):06016001CrossRef Picornell M, Pellicer E, Torres-Machí C, Sutrisna M (2016) Implementation of earned value management in unit-price payment contracts. J Manag Eng 33(3):06016001CrossRef
52.
go back to reference Ponz-Tienda JL, Pellicer E, Yepes V (2012) Complete fuzzy scheduling and fuzzy earned value management in construction projects. J Zhejiang Univ Sci A 13(1):56–68CrossRef Ponz-Tienda JL, Pellicer E, Yepes V (2012) Complete fuzzy scheduling and fuzzy earned value management in construction projects. J Zhejiang Univ Sci A 13(1):56–68CrossRef
53.
go back to reference Project Management Institute (2013) A guide to the project management body of knowledge (PMBOK Guide), 5h edn. Project Management Institute, Newtown Square Project Management Institute (2013) A guide to the project management body of knowledge (PMBOK Guide), 5h edn. Project Management Institute, Newtown Square
54.
go back to reference Project Management Institute (2011) Practice standard for earned value management. Project Management Institute, Incorporated Project Management Institute (2011) Practice standard for earned value management. Project Management Institute, Incorporated
55.
go back to reference Qin J, Liu X, Pedrycz W (2015) An extended VIKOR method based on prospect theory for multiple attribute decision making under interval type-2 fuzzy environment. Knowl Based Syst 86:116–130CrossRef Qin J, Liu X, Pedrycz W (2015) An extended VIKOR method based on prospect theory for multiple attribute decision making under interval type-2 fuzzy environment. Knowl Based Syst 86:116–130CrossRef
56.
go back to reference Qin J, Liu X, Pedrycz W (2017) An extended TODIM multi-criteria group decision making method for green supplier selection in interval type-2 fuzzy environment. Eur J Oper Res 258(2):626–638MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Qin J, Liu X, Pedrycz W (2017) An extended TODIM multi-criteria group decision making method for green supplier selection in interval type-2 fuzzy environment. Eur J Oper Res 258(2):626–638MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
57.
go back to reference Radujković M, Sjekavica M (2017) Project management success factors. Proc Eng 196:607–615CrossRef Radujković M, Sjekavica M (2017) Project management success factors. Proc Eng 196:607–615CrossRef
59.
go back to reference Sogandi F, Mousavi SM, Amiri A (2018) Self-starting control chart and post signal diagnostics for monitoring project earned value management indices. J Ind Syst Eng 11(2):85–100 Sogandi F, Mousavi SM, Amiri A (2018) Self-starting control chart and post signal diagnostics for monitoring project earned value management indices. J Ind Syst Eng 11(2):85–100
60.
go back to reference Sutrisna M, Pellicer E, Torres-Machi C, Picornell M (2018) Exploring earned value management in the Spanish construction industry as a pathway to competitive advantage. Int J Constr Manag 18(6):1–12 Sutrisna M, Pellicer E, Torres-Machi C, Picornell M (2018) Exploring earned value management in the Spanish construction industry as a pathway to competitive advantage. Int J Constr Manag 18(6):1–12
61.
62.
go back to reference Vandevoorde S, Vanhoucke M (2006) A comparison of different project duration forecasting methods using earned value metrics. Int J Proj Manag 24(4):289–302CrossRef Vandevoorde S, Vanhoucke M (2006) A comparison of different project duration forecasting methods using earned value metrics. Int J Proj Manag 24(4):289–302CrossRef
63.
go back to reference Vanhoucke M (2009) Measuring time: improving project performance using earned value management, vol 136. Springer, BerlinMATH Vanhoucke M (2009) Measuring time: improving project performance using earned value management, vol 136. Springer, BerlinMATH
64.
go back to reference Vanhoucke M (2010) Using activity sensitivity and network topology information to monitor project time performance. Omega 38(5):359–370CrossRef Vanhoucke M (2010) Using activity sensitivity and network topology information to monitor project time performance. Omega 38(5):359–370CrossRef
65.
go back to reference Vanhoucke M (2016) Integrated project management sourcebook. Springer, BerlinCrossRef Vanhoucke M (2016) Integrated project management sourcebook. Springer, BerlinCrossRef
66.
go back to reference Zadeh LA (1974) Fuzzy logic and its application to approximate reasoning. In IFIP congress, vol 591 Zadeh LA (1974) Fuzzy logic and its application to approximate reasoning. In IFIP congress, vol 591
67.
go back to reference Zareei S (2018) Project scheduling for constructing biogas plant using critical path method. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 81(1):756–759CrossRef Zareei S (2018) Project scheduling for constructing biogas plant using critical path method. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 81(1):756–759CrossRef
68.
go back to reference Zolfaghari S, Mousavi SM (2018) Construction-project risk assessment by a new decision model based on De-Novo multi-approaches analysis and hesitant fuzzy sets under uncertainty. J Intell Fuzzy Syst 35:639–649CrossRef Zolfaghari S, Mousavi SM (2018) Construction-project risk assessment by a new decision model based on De-Novo multi-approaches analysis and hesitant fuzzy sets under uncertainty. J Intell Fuzzy Syst 35:639–649CrossRef
Metadata
Title
A new interval type-2 fuzzy approach for analyzing and monitoring the performance of megaprojects based on earned value analysis (with a case study)
Authors
Amin Eshghi
S. Meysam Mousavi
Vahid Mohagheghi
Publication date
28-01-2019
Publisher
Springer London
Published in
Neural Computing and Applications / Issue 9/2019
Print ISSN: 0941-0643
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3058
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-018-04002-x

Other articles of this Issue 9/2019

Neural Computing and Applications 9/2019 Go to the issue

S.I.: Emergence in Human-like Intelligence towards Cyber-Physical Systems

Seismic performance evaluation of existing RC structures based on hybrid sensing method

S.I. : Emergence in Human-like Intelligence towards Cyber-Physical Systems

The prediction model of worsted yarn quality based on CNN–GRNN neural network

Premium Partner