Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Neural Processing Letters 1/2017

21-01-2017

A Novel Two-stage Learning Pipeline for Deep Neural Networks

Authors: Chunhui Ding, Zhengwei Hu, Saleem Karmoshi, Ming Zhu

Published in: Neural Processing Letters | Issue 1/2017

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this work, a training method was proposed for Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) based on a two-stage structure. Local DNN models are trained in all local machines and uploaded to the center with partial training data. These local models are integrated as a new DNN model (combination DNN). With another DNN model (optimization DNN) connected, the combination DNN forms a global DNN model in the center. This results in greater accuracy than local DNN models with smaller amounts of data uploaded. In this case, the bandwidth of the uploaded data is saved, and the accuracy is maintained as well. Experiments are conducted on MNIST dataset, CIFAR-10 dataset and LFW dataset. The results show that with less training data uploaded, the global model produces greater accuracy than local models. Specifically, this method focuses on condition of big data.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Footnotes
1
The basic MATLAB code of the proposed model can be freely downloaded from this website: https://​pan.​baidu.​com/​s/​1kVg5UXD, please click the button with download symbols to get the Two-stage DNN.rar file.
 
Literature
1.
go back to reference Bengio Y, Lamblin P, Popovici D, Larochelle H et al (2007) Greedy layer-wise training of deep networks. Adv Neural Inf Process Syst 19:153 Bengio Y, Lamblin P, Popovici D, Larochelle H et al (2007) Greedy layer-wise training of deep networks. Adv Neural Inf Process Syst 19:153
2.
go back to reference Bourlard H, Kamp Y (1988) Auto-association by multilayer perceptrons and singular value decomposition. Biol Cybern 59(4–5):291–294MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Bourlard H, Kamp Y (1988) Auto-association by multilayer perceptrons and singular value decomposition. Biol Cybern 59(4–5):291–294MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
3.
go back to reference Breiman L (1996) Bagging predictors. Mach Learn 24(2):123–140MATH Breiman L (1996) Bagging predictors. Mach Learn 24(2):123–140MATH
4.
go back to reference Gehring J, Miao Y, Metze F, Waibel A (2013) Extracting deep bottleneck features using stacked auto-encoders. In: Acoustics, speech and signal processing (ICASSP), 2013 IEEE international conference on. IEEE, pp 3377–3381 Gehring J, Miao Y, Metze F, Waibel A (2013) Extracting deep bottleneck features using stacked auto-encoders. In: Acoustics, speech and signal processing (ICASSP), 2013 IEEE international conference on. IEEE, pp 3377–3381
6.
go back to reference Hinton GE, Salakhutdinov RR (2009) Replicated softmax: an undirected topic model. In: Advances in neural information processing systems, pp 1607–1614 Hinton GE, Salakhutdinov RR (2009) Replicated softmax: an undirected topic model. In: Advances in neural information processing systems, pp 1607–1614
7.
go back to reference Huang GB, Ramesh M, Berg T, Learned-Miller E (2007) Labeled faces in the wild: A database for studying face recognition in unconstrained environments. In: Technical Report 07-49, University of Massachusetts, Amherst Huang GB, Ramesh M, Berg T, Learned-Miller E (2007) Labeled faces in the wild: A database for studying face recognition in unconstrained environments. In: Technical Report 07-49, University of Massachusetts, Amherst
8.
go back to reference Krizhevsky A, Hinton G (2009) Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images Krizhevsky A, Hinton G (2009) Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images
9.
go back to reference Krizhevsky A, Sutskever I, Hinton GE (2012) Imagenet classification with deep convolutional neural networks. In: Advances in neural information processing systems, pp 1097–1105 Krizhevsky A, Sutskever I, Hinton GE (2012) Imagenet classification with deep convolutional neural networks. In: Advances in neural information processing systems, pp 1097–1105
10.
go back to reference LeCun Y, Boser B, Denker JS, Henderson D, Howard RE, Hubbard W, Jackel LD (1989) Backpropagation applied to handwritten zip code recognition. Neural comput 1(4):541–551CrossRef LeCun Y, Boser B, Denker JS, Henderson D, Howard RE, Hubbard W, Jackel LD (1989) Backpropagation applied to handwritten zip code recognition. Neural comput 1(4):541–551CrossRef
11.
go back to reference LeCun Y, Bottou L, Bengio Y, Haffner P (1998) Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition. Proc IEEE 86(11):2278–2324CrossRef LeCun Y, Bottou L, Bengio Y, Haffner P (1998) Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition. Proc IEEE 86(11):2278–2324CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Rumelhart DE, McClelland JL, Group PR et al. (1988) Parallel distributed processing, vol 1. IEEE Rumelhart DE, McClelland JL, Group PR et al. (1988) Parallel distributed processing, vol 1. IEEE
13.
go back to reference Sun Y, Chen Y, Wang X, Tang X (2014) Deep learning face representation by joint identification–verification. In: Advances in neural information processing systems, pp 1988–1996 Sun Y, Chen Y, Wang X, Tang X (2014) Deep learning face representation by joint identification–verification. In: Advances in neural information processing systems, pp 1988–1996
Metadata
Title
A Novel Two-stage Learning Pipeline for Deep Neural Networks
Authors
Chunhui Ding
Zhengwei Hu
Saleem Karmoshi
Ming Zhu
Publication date
21-01-2017
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Neural Processing Letters / Issue 1/2017
Print ISSN: 1370-4621
Electronic ISSN: 1573-773X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-017-9578-6

Other articles of this Issue 1/2017

Neural Processing Letters 1/2017 Go to the issue