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Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 2/2015

01-02-2015

A One-Dimensional Model of the Electrical Resistance Sintering Process

Authors: J. M. Montes, F. G. Cuevas, J. Cintas, P. Urban

Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A | Issue 2/2015

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Abstract

In this work, a theoretical model for the processing technique usually known as electrical resistance sintering (ERS) under pressure is proposed and validated. This technique consists of the consolidation of a metallic powder mass under compression by means of a high-intensity electrical current that passes through the aggregate. The electrical current heats the powder mass by the Joule effect. The model is numerically solved by the finite differential method, in which the added difficulty of the thermal–mechanical coupling of the process has been taken into account. To simplify the numerical resolution, a one-dimensional scheme has been considered for both the powder densification mechanical problem and the heat generation and transmission problem. Furthermore, the theoretical predictions obtained after solving the model are compared with the data recorded by the ERS equipment sensors during electrical consolidation experiments with iron and titanium powders. The reasonable agreement between the theoretical and experimental curves suggests that the model, despite its simplifications, reproduces the main characteristics of the process.

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Metadata
Title
A One-Dimensional Model of the Electrical Resistance Sintering Process
Authors
J. M. Montes
F. G. Cuevas
J. Cintas
P. Urban
Publication date
01-02-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A / Issue 2/2015
Print ISSN: 1073-5623
Electronic ISSN: 1543-1940
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-014-2643-0

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