2010 | OriginalPaper | Chapter
A Quadsection Algorithm for Grammar-Based Image Compression
Authors : Morihiro Hayashida, Peiying Ruan, Tatsuya Akutsu
Published in: Future Generation Information Technology
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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Grammar-based compression is to find a small grammar that generates a given data and has been well-studied in text compression. In this paper, we apply this methodology to compression of rectangular image data. We first define a context-free rectangular image grammar (CFRIG) by extending the context-free grammar. Then we propose a quadsection type algorithm by extending a bisection type algorithm for grammar-based compression of text data. We show that our proposed algorithm approximates in polynomial time the smallest CFRIG within a factor of
O
(
n
4/3
), where an input image data is of size
O
(
n
) ×
O
(
n
). We also present results on computational experiments on the proposed algorithm.