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Published in: Computing 9/2019

22-09-2018

Anomalies and similarities among consensus numbers of variously-relaxed queues

Authors: Edward Talmage, Jennifer L. Welch

Published in: Computing | Issue 9/2019

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Abstract

Shared data structures are a basic building block in distributed computing, but can be expensive to implement. One way to circumvent the high implementation cost of linearizability is to relax the sequential specification of the data type. This gives up some guarantees, for instance on the ordering of data elements, as a tradeoff against performance. We want to explore the effects of this tradeoff on the computational power of the shared data structures. In this paper, we characterize the effects of three different types of relaxation, chosen from the literature, on the computational power of FIFO queues. By parametrically relaxing each of the three operations on a queue (Enqueue, Dequeue, Peek), we obtain an infinite 3-dimensional space for each type of relaxation. We find the consensus number, a standard measure of the computational power of shared data types, of each point in these spaces, completely describing the effect of these three types of relaxation on the computational power of queues.

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Footnotes
1
This is a standard assumption and is used to clarify definitions and discussions of double-Dequeues and similar errors. It can be assumed WLOG because we have not restricted the type of the queues we consider. We can thus, when implementing a queue to hold a desired type T, instead implement one holding the pair (T,tag), putting a unique tag (such as a process id and local sequence counter) as the second element of each pair.
 
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Metadata
Title
Anomalies and similarities among consensus numbers of variously-relaxed queues
Authors
Edward Talmage
Jennifer L. Welch
Publication date
22-09-2018
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
Computing / Issue 9/2019
Print ISSN: 0010-485X
Electronic ISSN: 1436-5057
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00607-018-0661-2

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