Application of wireless sensor network and Internet of things in building heating energy saving design

The accelerated process of urbanization has led to an increase in the demand for housing, particularly in urban centers. While the housing industry brings economic benefits, it also has many problems, among which the most serious problem is the energy saving of construction. In order to better understand the energy consumption of various types of buildings, this paper uses the principles and technologies of Internet of things and wireless sensor network to analyze different villas and residential buildings. In the process of analysis, the collected data is transmitted to the computer for simulation, and the influence of the door and window structure and other building factors on the overall energy consumption of buildings is analyzed The consumption is analyzed in a unified way. Through the specific analysis, this article thinks that the use of solar radiation for building envelope construction can reduce energy consumption. This article also uses the Internet technology to develop a new indoor heating control system. This new intelligent system alleviates the shortcomings of the previous heating system to a certain extent, and provides people with a more convenient indoor temperature control structure, which improves the use value of the heating system.