Approach Towards Design of Functional Sportswear for Improved Human Performance

Contemporary design and production of textile and clothing is focused on development of products with innovative characteristics and hi-tech functionalization for improved human performance. Therefore, an important innovation area is the R&D of specifically engineered materials and assemblies. The research is directed towards delivery of a pre-defined performance or functionality to the user, over and above its normal functions. This paper gives review of the state-of-the-art research in the area of functional sportswear design and discusses niches for the innovations beyond. The experimental part covers evaluations within three crucial segments, i.e. thermophysiological comfort of material observed trough the permeability index, thermophysiological comfort of single layered sportswear observed using thermal camera and sensorial comfort of single layered sportswear material. The test results are supported by regression models. Throughout the discussion and conclusion is outlined the need for comprehensive and systematic approach towards design and further evaluation of sportswear in order to enhance and augment body functions.