Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Scientific Computing 1/2018

01-04-2018

Computing the p-Spectral Radii of Uniform Hypergraphs with Applications

Authors: Jingya Chang, Weiyang Ding, Liqun Qi, Hong Yan

Published in: Journal of Scientific Computing | Issue 1/2018

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The p-spectral radius of a uniform hypergraph covers many important concepts, such as Lagrangian and spectral radius of the hypergraph, and is crucial for solving spectral extremal problems of hypergraphs. In this paper, we establish a spherically constrained maximization model and propose a first-order conjugate gradient algorithm to compute the p-spectral radius of a uniform hypergraph (CSRH). By the semialgebraic nature of the adjacency tensor of a uniform hypergraph, CSRH is globally convergent and obtains the global maximizer with a high probability. When computing the spectral radius of the adjacency tensor of a uniform hypergraph, CSRH outperforms existing approaches. Furthermore, CSRH is competent to calculate the p-spectral radius of a hypergraph with millions of vertices and to approximate the Lagrangian of a hypergraph. Finally, we show that the CSRH method is capable of ranking real-world data set based on solutions generated by the p-spectral radius model.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Footnotes
2
We would like to thank Dr. Xutao Li for providing the database.
 
Literature
1.
go back to reference Absil, P.-A., Mahony, R., Andrews, B.: Convergence of the iterates of descent methods for analytic cost functions. SIAM J. Optim. 16(2), 531–547 (2005)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Absil, P.-A., Mahony, R., Andrews, B.: Convergence of the iterates of descent methods for analytic cost functions. SIAM J. Optim. 16(2), 531–547 (2005)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
2.
go back to reference Agarwal, S., Lim, J., Zelnik-Manor, L., Perona, P., Kriegman, D., Belongie, S.: Beyond pairwise clustering. In: 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR’05), vol 2, pp. 838–845. IEEE (2005) Agarwal, S., Lim, J., Zelnik-Manor, L., Perona, P., Kriegman, D., Belongie, S.: Beyond pairwise clustering. In: 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR’05), vol 2, pp. 838–845. IEEE (2005)
4.
go back to reference Bolte, J., Daniilidis, A., Lewis, A.: The Łojasiewicz inequality for nonsmooth subanalytic functions with applications to subgradient dynamical systems. SIAM J. Optim. 17(4), 1205–1223 (2006)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Bolte, J., Daniilidis, A., Lewis, A.: The Łojasiewicz inequality for nonsmooth subanalytic functions with applications to subgradient dynamical systems. SIAM J. Optim. 17(4), 1205–1223 (2006)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
5.
go back to reference Bretto, A., Gillibert, L.: Hypergraph-based image representation. In: International Workshop on Graph-Based Representations in Pattern Recognition, pp. 1–11. Springer (2005) Bretto, A., Gillibert, L.: Hypergraph-based image representation. In: International Workshop on Graph-Based Representations in Pattern Recognition, pp. 1–11. Springer (2005)
6.
go back to reference Brown, W., Simonovits, M.: Digraph extremal problems, hypergraph extremal problems, and the densities of graph structures. Discret. Math. 48(2–3), 147–162 (1984)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Brown, W., Simonovits, M.: Digraph extremal problems, hypergraph extremal problems, and the densities of graph structures. Discret. Math. 48(2–3), 147–162 (1984)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
8.
go back to reference Chang, J., Chen, Y., Qi, L.: Computing eigenvalues of large scale sparse tensors arising from a hypergraph. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 38(6), A3618–A3643 (2016)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Chang, J., Chen, Y., Qi, L.: Computing eigenvalues of large scale sparse tensors arising from a hypergraph. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 38(6), A3618–A3643 (2016)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
9.
10.
go back to reference Chen, L., Han, L., Zhou, L.: Computing tensor eigenvalues via homotopy methods. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 37(1), 290–319 (2016a)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Chen, L., Han, L., Zhou, L.: Computing tensor eigenvalues via homotopy methods. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 37(1), 290–319 (2016a)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
11.
go back to reference Chen, Y., Dai, Y.-H., Han, D.: Fiber orientation distribution estimation using a Peaceman–Rachford splitting method. SIAM J. Imaging Sci. 9(2), 573–604 (2016b)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Chen, Y., Dai, Y.-H., Han, D.: Fiber orientation distribution estimation using a Peaceman–Rachford splitting method. SIAM J. Imaging Sci. 9(2), 573–604 (2016b)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
12.
go back to reference Chen, Y., Qi, L., Wang, Q.: Positive semi-definiteness and sum-of-squares property of fourth order four dimensional Hankel tensors. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 302, 356–368 (2016c)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Chen, Y., Qi, L., Wang, Q.: Positive semi-definiteness and sum-of-squares property of fourth order four dimensional Hankel tensors. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 302, 356–368 (2016c)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
14.
15.
go back to reference Ding, C., He, X., Husbands, P., Zha, H. Simon, H.D.: Pagerank, hits and a unified framework for link analysis. In: Proceedings of the 25th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval, pp. 353–354. ACM (2002) Ding, C., He, X., Husbands, P., Zha, H. Simon, H.D.: Pagerank, hits and a unified framework for link analysis. In: Proceedings of the 25th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval, pp. 353–354. ACM (2002)
16.
go back to reference Ding, W., Qi, L., Wei, Y.: Fast Hankel tensor-vector product and its application to exponential data fitting. Numer. Linear Algebra Appl. 22(5), 814–832 (2015)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Ding, W., Qi, L., Wei, Y.: Fast Hankel tensor-vector product and its application to exponential data fitting. Numer. Linear Algebra Appl. 22(5), 814–832 (2015)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
17.
go back to reference Ducournau, A., Rital, S., Bretto, A., Laget, B.: A multilevel spectral hypergraph partitioning approach for color image segmentation. In: 2009 IEEE International Conference on Signal and Image Processing Applications (ICSIPA), pp. 419–424. IEEE (2009) Ducournau, A., Rital, S., Bretto, A., Laget, B.: A multilevel spectral hypergraph partitioning approach for color image segmentation. In: 2009 IEEE International Conference on Signal and Image Processing Applications (ICSIPA), pp. 419–424. IEEE (2009)
18.
go back to reference Ducournau, A., Bretto, A., Rital, S., Laget, B.: A reductive approach to hypergraph clustering: an application to image segmentation. Pattern Recognit. 45(7), 2788–2803 (2012)CrossRefMATH Ducournau, A., Bretto, A., Rital, S., Laget, B.: A reductive approach to hypergraph clustering: an application to image segmentation. Pattern Recognit. 45(7), 2788–2803 (2012)CrossRefMATH
20.
go back to reference Frankl, P., Füredi, Z.: Extremal problems whose solutions are the blowups of the small Witt-designs. J. Comb. Theory Ser. A 52(1), 129–147 (1989)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Frankl, P., Füredi, Z.: Extremal problems whose solutions are the blowups of the small Witt-designs. J. Comb. Theory Ser. A 52(1), 129–147 (1989)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
22.
go back to reference Frankl, P., Peng, Y., Rödl, V., Talbot, J.: A note on the jumping constant conjecture of Erdős. J. Comb. Theory Ser. B 97(2), 204–216 (2007)CrossRefMATH Frankl, P., Peng, Y., Rödl, V., Talbot, J.: A note on the jumping constant conjecture of Erdős. J. Comb. Theory Ser. B 97(2), 204–216 (2007)CrossRefMATH
23.
go back to reference Gunopulos, D., Mannila, H., Khardon, R., Toivonen, H.: Data mining, hypergraph transversals, and machine learning. In: Proceedings of the Sixteenth ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD-SIGART Symposium on Principles of Database Systems, pp. 209–216. ACM (1997) Gunopulos, D., Mannila, H., Khardon, R., Toivonen, H.: Data mining, hypergraph transversals, and machine learning. In: Proceedings of the Sixteenth ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD-SIGART Symposium on Principles of Database Systems, pp. 209–216. ACM (1997)
24.
go back to reference Hager, W.W., Zhang, H.: A new conjugate gradient method with guaranteed descent and an efficient line search. SIAM J. Optim. 16(1), 170–192 (2005)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Hager, W.W., Zhang, H.: A new conjugate gradient method with guaranteed descent and an efficient line search. SIAM J. Optim. 16(1), 170–192 (2005)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
25.
go back to reference Hager, W.W., Zhang, H.: A survey of nonlinear conjugate gradient methods. Pac. J. Optim. 2(1), 35–58 (2006)MathSciNetMATH Hager, W.W., Zhang, H.: A survey of nonlinear conjugate gradient methods. Pac. J. Optim. 2(1), 35–58 (2006)MathSciNetMATH
27.
go back to reference Huang, Y., Liu, Q., Zhang, S., Metaxas, D.N.: Image retrieval via probabilistic hypergraph ranking. In: 2010 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 3376–3383. IEEE (2010) Huang, Y., Liu, Q., Zhang, S., Metaxas, D.N.: Image retrieval via probabilistic hypergraph ranking. In: 2010 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 3376–3383. IEEE (2010)
28.
go back to reference Kang, L., Nikiforov, V., Yuan, X.: The \(p\)-spectral radius of \(k\)-partite and \(k\)-chromatic uniform hypergraphs. Linear Algebra Appl. 478, 81–107 (2015)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Kang, L., Nikiforov, V., Yuan, X.: The \(p\)-spectral radius of \(k\)-partite and \(k\)-chromatic uniform hypergraphs. Linear Algebra Appl. 478, 81–107 (2015)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
29.
go back to reference Karypis, G., Aggarwal, R., Kumar, V., Shekhar, S.: Multilevel hypergraph partitioning: applications in VLSI domain. IEEE T. VLSI Syst. 7(1), 69–79 (1999)CrossRef Karypis, G., Aggarwal, R., Kumar, V., Shekhar, S.: Multilevel hypergraph partitioning: applications in VLSI domain. IEEE T. VLSI Syst. 7(1), 69–79 (1999)CrossRef
30.
go back to reference Keevash, P.: Hypergraph Turán problems. Surv. combinatorics 392, 83–140 (2011)MATH Keevash, P.: Hypergraph Turán problems. Surv. combinatorics 392, 83–140 (2011)MATH
31.
32.
33.
go back to reference Kolda, T.G., Mayo, J.R.: Shifted power method for computing tensor eigenpairs. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 32(4), 1095–1124 (2011)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Kolda, T.G., Mayo, J.R.: Shifted power method for computing tensor eigenpairs. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 32(4), 1095–1124 (2011)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
34.
go back to reference Kolda, T.G., Mayo, J.R.: An adaptive shifted power method for computing generalized tensor eigenpairs. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 35(4), 1563–1581 (2014)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Kolda, T.G., Mayo, J.R.: An adaptive shifted power method for computing generalized tensor eigenpairs. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 35(4), 1563–1581 (2014)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
35.
go back to reference Kolda, T.G., Bader, B.W., Kenny, J.P.: Higher-order web link analysis using multilinear algebra. In: Fifth IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM’05), p. 8. IEEE (2005) Kolda, T.G., Bader, B.W., Kenny, J.P.: Higher-order web link analysis using multilinear algebra. In: Fifth IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM’05), p. 8. IEEE (2005)
36.
go back to reference Konstantinova, E.V., Skorobogatov, V.A.: Application of hypergraph theory in chemistry. Discrete Math. 235(13), 365–383 (2001). Combinatorics (Prague, 1998) Konstantinova, E.V., Skorobogatov, V.A.: Application of hypergraph theory in chemistry. Discrete Math. 235(13), 365–383 (2001). Combinatorics (Prague, 1998)
37.
go back to reference Krohn-Grimberghe, A., Drumond, L., Freudenthaler, C., Schmidt-Thieme, L.: Multi-relational matrix factorization using Bayesian personalized ranking for social network data. In: Proceedings of the fifth ACM international conference on Web search and data mining, pp. 173–182. ACM (2012) Krohn-Grimberghe, A., Drumond, L., Freudenthaler, C., Schmidt-Thieme, L.: Multi-relational matrix factorization using Bayesian personalized ranking for social network data. In: Proceedings of the fifth ACM international conference on Web search and data mining, pp. 173–182. ACM (2012)
38.
39.
go back to reference Li, X., Hu, W., Shen, C., Dick, A., Zhang, Z.: Context-aware hypergraph construction for robust spectral clustering. IEEE T. Knowl. Data En. 26(10), 2588–2597 (2014)CrossRef Li, X., Hu, W., Shen, C., Dick, A., Zhang, Z.: Context-aware hypergraph construction for robust spectral clustering. IEEE T. Knowl. Data En. 26(10), 2588–2597 (2014)CrossRef
40.
go back to reference Liu, Y., Shao, J., Xiao, J., Wu, F., Zhuang, Y.: Hypergraph spectral hashing for image retrieval with heterogeneous social contexts. Neurocomputing 119, 49–58 (2013)CrossRef Liu, Y., Shao, J., Xiao, J., Wu, F., Zhuang, Y.: Hypergraph spectral hashing for image retrieval with heterogeneous social contexts. Neurocomputing 119, 49–58 (2013)CrossRef
42.
go back to reference Michoel, T., Nachtergaele, B.: Alignment and integration of complex networks by hypergraph-based spectral clustering. Phys. Rev. E 86(5), 056111 (2012)CrossRef Michoel, T., Nachtergaele, B.: Alignment and integration of complex networks by hypergraph-based spectral clustering. Phys. Rev. E 86(5), 056111 (2012)CrossRef
43.
go back to reference Motzkin, T.S., Straus, E.G.: Maxima for graphs and a new proof of a theorem of Turán. Can. J. Math. 17, 533–540 (1965)CrossRefMATH Motzkin, T.S., Straus, E.G.: Maxima for graphs and a new proof of a theorem of Turán. Can. J. Math. 17, 533–540 (1965)CrossRefMATH
45.
go back to reference Ng, M., Qi, L., Zhou, G.: Finding the largest eigenvalue of a nonnegative tensor. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 31(3), 1090–1099 (2009)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Ng, M., Qi, L., Zhou, G.: Finding the largest eigenvalue of a nonnegative tensor. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 31(3), 1090–1099 (2009)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
46.
go back to reference Ng, M.K.-P., Li, X., Ye, Y.: Multirank: co-ranking for objects and relations in multi-relational data. In: Proceedings of the 17th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 1217–1225. ACM (2011) Ng, M.K.-P., Li, X., Ye, Y.: Multirank: co-ranking for objects and relations in multi-relational data. In: Proceedings of the 17th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 1217–1225. ACM (2011)
50.
go back to reference Nocedal, J., Wright, S.J.: Numerical Optimization. Springer Series in Operations Research and Financial Engineering, 2nd edn. Springer, New York (2006)MATH Nocedal, J., Wright, S.J.: Numerical Optimization. Springer Series in Operations Research and Financial Engineering, 2nd edn. Springer, New York (2006)MATH
51.
go back to reference Page, L., Brin, S., Motwani, R., Winograd, T.: The pagerank citation ranking: bringing order to the web. (1999) Page, L., Brin, S., Motwani, R., Winograd, T.: The pagerank citation ranking: bringing order to the web. (1999)
52.
55.
go back to reference Pliakos, K., Kotropoulos, C.: Weight estimation in hypergraph learning. In: 2015 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pp. 1161–1165. IEEE (2015) Pliakos, K., Kotropoulos, C.: Weight estimation in hypergraph learning. In: 2015 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pp. 1161–1165. IEEE (2015)
57.
go back to reference Qi, L., Luo, Z.: Tensor Analysis: Spectral Theory and Special Tensors. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Philadephia (2017)CrossRefMATH Qi, L., Luo, Z.: Tensor Analysis: Spectral Theory and Special Tensors. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Philadephia (2017)CrossRefMATH
58.
go back to reference Rohe, K., Chatterjee, S., Yu, B.: Spectral clustering and the high-dimensional stochastic blockmodel. Ann. Stat. 39(4), 1878–1915 (2011)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Rohe, K., Chatterjee, S., Yu, B.: Spectral clustering and the high-dimensional stochastic blockmodel. Ann. Stat. 39(4), 1878–1915 (2011)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
59.
go back to reference Sidorenko, A.F.: The maximal number of edges in a homogeneous hypergraph containing no prohibited subgraphs. Math. Notes 41(3), 247–259 (1987)CrossRefMATH Sidorenko, A.F.: The maximal number of edges in a homogeneous hypergraph containing no prohibited subgraphs. Math. Notes 41(3), 247–259 (1987)CrossRefMATH
60.
go back to reference Sun, L., Ji, S. Ye, J.: Hypergraph spectral learning for multi-label classification. In: Proceedings of the 14th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining, pp. 668–676. ACM (2008) Sun, L., Ji, S. Ye, J.: Hypergraph spectral learning for multi-label classification. In: Proceedings of the 14th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining, pp. 668–676. ACM (2008)
62.
63.
go back to reference Turán, P.: Research problems. MTA Mat. Kutató Int. Közl 6, 417–423 (1961) Turán, P.: Research problems. MTA Mat. Kutató Int. Közl 6, 417–423 (1961)
64.
go back to reference Xie, J., Chang, A.: On the Z-eigenvalues of the adjacency tensors for uniform hypergraphs. Linear Algebra Appl. 439(8), 2195–2204 (2013)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Xie, J., Chang, A.: On the Z-eigenvalues of the adjacency tensors for uniform hypergraphs. Linear Algebra Appl. 439(8), 2195–2204 (2013)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
65.
go back to reference Xu, Y., Yin, W.: A block coordinate descent method for regularized multiconvex optimization with applications to nonnegative tensor factorization and completion. SIAM J. Imaging Sci. 6(3), 1758–1789 (2013)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Xu, Y., Yin, W.: A block coordinate descent method for regularized multiconvex optimization with applications to nonnegative tensor factorization and completion. SIAM J. Imaging Sci. 6(3), 1758–1789 (2013)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
66.
go back to reference Yue, J., Zhang, L., Lu, M.: Largest adjacency, signless Laplacian, and Laplacian H-eigenvalues of loose paths. Front. Math. China 11(3), 623–645 (2016)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Yue, J., Zhang, L., Lu, M.: Largest adjacency, signless Laplacian, and Laplacian H-eigenvalues of loose paths. Front. Math. China 11(3), 623–645 (2016)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
67.
go back to reference Zhou, D., Huang, J., Schölkopf, B.: Learning with hypergraphs: clustering, classification, and embedding. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 1601–1608. (2006) Zhou, D., Huang, J., Schölkopf, B.: Learning with hypergraphs: clustering, classification, and embedding. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 1601–1608. (2006)
68.
go back to reference Zhuang, Y., Liu, Y., Wu, F., Zhang, Y., Shao, J.: Hypergraph spectral hashing for similarity search of social image. In: Proceedings of the 19th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 1457–1460. ACM (2011) Zhuang, Y., Liu, Y., Wu, F., Zhang, Y., Shao, J.: Hypergraph spectral hashing for similarity search of social image. In: Proceedings of the 19th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 1457–1460. ACM (2011)
Metadata
Title
Computing the p-Spectral Radii of Uniform Hypergraphs with Applications
Authors
Jingya Chang
Weiyang Ding
Liqun Qi
Hong Yan
Publication date
01-04-2018
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Scientific Computing / Issue 1/2018
Print ISSN: 0885-7474
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7691
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10915-017-0520-x

Other articles of this Issue 1/2018

Journal of Scientific Computing 1/2018 Go to the issue

Premium Partner