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Published in: Contemporary Islam 3/2009

01-10-2009

Danish cartoon controversy in the Chinese context: transnational Islam and public visibility of Hong Kong Muslims

Author: Wai-Yip Ho

Published in: Contemporary Islam | Issue 3/2009

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Abstract

Placed within the wider Chinese context of Muslims’ reticent response to the publication of twelve cartoons by Danish newspaper Jyllands-Posten, this paper attempts to understand the transnational impact of global Muslim protests against the Danish cartoons, which resulted in the re-emergence of Hong Kong Muslims in the public sphere. By discussing the genesis of the public appearance of Hong Kong Muslims in response to the Danish Cartoon affair, this paper argues that the controversy has resulted in a heightened sense of Islam in the Chinese public sphere. Framing the emerging Islamic voices in a context where the Chinese government has a coherent rationale towards religious policy in its domestic politics, and its unprecedented political experiment of ‘One country, two systems’, this article points out the contrasting public visibility and global connection of Muslims in Hong Kong and the Mainland.

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Footnotes
1
The dates of two Hong Kong Muslim demonstrations were 17 February 2006 and 26 February 2006 respectively. Two Christian-Muslim meetings were 6 March 2006 and 17 March 2006 respectively.
 
2
‘An Islamic Bond’ South China Morning Post, 28 July 2007, EDT15.
 
3
Mitchell (2006a), p. A10. ‘Wu Qian Yisilan Jiaotu Ji Bu Youxing Jing Fang Gul Ji Shen Yu Ren Shu Yue Er Qian’ (Five Thousand Muslims March Rapidly, Police Estimates Two Thousand Participants), Ming Pao Daily News, 18 February 2006, p. A15; ‘San Qian Musilin Jin Huoping Youxing’ (‘Peaceful Demonstration of Three Thousand Muslims Today’), Tai Kung Pao, 17 February 2006, p. A11.
 
4
Wu Qian Hu Jiaotu Kangyi Xiedu Xianzhi Manhua’ (Five Thousand Muslims Protest the Prophet Cartoons Blasphemy), Sing Pao, 18 February 2005, p. A04.
 
5
‘Give Rally a Miss, Says top Muslim’, The Standard, 10 February 2006, p. A11.
 
6
Lu (2006), p. A18; ‘Xianggang Yisilan Zu Zhi Kangyi Xiedu Xianzhi Muhanmode’ (‘Hong Kong Islamic Organizations Protest Against Blasphemy on Prophet Muhammad’), Radio Free Asia, 17 February 2006.
 
7
Chan and Ng (2006a), p. EDT1; Justin Mitchell, ‘Muslim March Goes Peacefully’.
 
8
Yisilan Zhi Guang (www.​islam.​org.​hk), Light of Islam (or Yi Guang in an abbreviated name in Chinese), has been one of the most popular Chinese language Islamic websites. According to the 2005 report of Chinese Muslim Cultural and Fraternal Association (http://​www.​islamhk.​com/​cmcfa/​AGM05_​a.​pdf), the website has had the highest browsing rate among all Chinese language Islamic websites.
 
9
Re Ai Zhengyi Di Pengyou, Qing Chuxi” (‘Friends of Loving Righteous, Please Attend’), Yi Guang Bian Ji Bu (Editorial Board of Light of Islam), 23 February 2006.
 
10
‘Is There Reason to Hold Another Muslim Protest?’, South China Morning Post, 21 February 2006, p. EDT10.
 
11
Weihe Xianggang Musilin ye shangjie?’ (‘Why Hong Kong Muslims staged public demonstrations?’), Yi Guang Pinglun (Commentary from Light of Islam), 22 February 2006.
 
12
Gang Yu Qian Musilin Kangyi Jingzuo’ (‘Hong Kong Over A Thousand Muslims Protest and Silent Demonstration’), Tai Kung Pao, 27 February 2006, p. A11; Chiu (2006), p. A11.
 
13
Zhui Zong Xianggang Yisilan Jiao Jia Ting Yi Shi Chu Hang’ (‘Tracing the Everyday life of the Hong Kong Islamic Family’), Ming Pao Daily News, 21 February 2006, F01.
 
14
Weihe Xianggang Musilin ye shangjie?’ (‘Why Hong Kong Muslims staged public demonstrations?’), Yi Guang Pinglun (Commentary from Light of Islam), 22 February 2006.
 
15
In the rising tide of Islamophobia, inter-religious dialogue between Christian and Muslim scholars has been tremendously important, they have been working together enhancing dialogue and mutual understanding. Muslim scholar Tariq Ramadan is perhaps one of the central figures of recent public debate. Please refer to Tariq Ramadan (2004, p. 200–213).
 
16
Jilduljiao Yisilan Qi Lun Zongjiao Ruhe Kan Xiedu’ (‘Christianity and Islam in Dialogue: Religions on Blasphemy’), Christian Times, 7 March 2006, p. 2.
 
17
Kal Shi Chuan Sheng Huo Min Zhong Jin Shang Jie’ (‘Residents in Kashgar are banned going to street’) Ming Pao Daily News, 19 June 2008: A21. Similar reports of restricting citizens in Xinjiang participating the Olympic torch rally can be found in the report by James Reynolds, ‘Limited Viewing’ BBC World News, 17 June 208.
 
18
‘HK Set An Example for Religious Fanatics’, South China Morning Post, 12 February 2006, p. EDT 10; ‘Bu Tong Zongjiao Gong Cun Tu Xian Xianggang Jia Zhi’ (“Coexistence of Different Religions, Highlighting Value of Hong Kong”), Sing Pao, 18 February 2005, p. A04.
 
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Metadata
Title
Danish cartoon controversy in the Chinese context: transnational Islam and public visibility of Hong Kong Muslims
Author
Wai-Yip Ho
Publication date
01-10-2009
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Contemporary Islam / Issue 3/2009
Print ISSN: 1872-0218
Electronic ISSN: 1872-0226
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11562-009-0097-8

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