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Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation

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01-06-2017

Determination of Crack Surface Orientation in Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymers by Measuring Electromagnetic Emission

Authors: S. O. Gade, B. B. Alaca, M. G. R. Sause

Published in: Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation | Issue 2/2017

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Abstract

Electromagnetic emission (EME) generated by fracture of carbon fibre reinforced polymers (CFRP) is studied. The fracture is induced to cross-ply CFRP by mechanical loading in a three-point bending configuration. An EME acquisition set-up operating on the principle of capacitive coupling is used to measure the low frequency (kHz-MHz range) electric field whose generation is attributed to the charge redistribution accompanying the fracture processes. Multiple, differently oriented EME sensors, for the simultaneous EME measurement with different source-sensor orientations, were applied to account for the directionality of the EME sources and their generated electric fields. A method to deduce the crack orientation based on the emitted EME field’s directionality is proposed. A comparison between the angles of the EME sources obtained by this method and the actual crack surface orientations as determined by computed tomography is made.

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Title: Determination of Crack Surface Orientation in Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymers by Measuring Electromagnetic Emission
Authors: S. O. Gade
B. B. Alaca
M. G. R. Sause
Publication date: 01-06-2017
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation / Issue 2/2017
Print ISSN: 0195-9298
Electronic ISSN: 1573-4862
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10921-017-0403-y

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