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Why Electric Vehicles? Read chapter Read first chapter

2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

7. Distributed Charging Management of Electric Vehicles in Smart Microgrids

Author : Reza Jalilzadeh Hamidi

Published in: Electric Vehicles in Energy Systems

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The uncoordinated integration of a great number of Electric Vehicles (EVs) possibly leads to undervoltages and overcurrents in a Distribution Network (DN). It may also increase the power losses in the DN, and in severe cases, it is probable that the DN collapses. Therefore, control and management systems are necessary for avoiding the negative consequences of EV charging. In addition, by the advent of bidirectional chargers and sophisticated EV Supply Equipment (EVSE), objectives beyond saving the DN from becoming upset can be defined for EVs as auxiliary services (also referred to as ancillary services).
This chapter after addressing and comparing different methods for EV charging and discharging management, concludes that the distributed control mechanisms respond to the particular needs in Smart Microgrids (SMGs) as they make the systems largely-scalable and plug-&-playable, while at low computational and communication costs. Then, the specifications of EV batteries and chargers are presented. As modern communications are the backbone of SMGs, the communication-assisted distributed control system can be set up. Therefore, a wide range of auxiliary services are addressed in this chapter and distributed control systems based on the cooperative control are introduced to accomplish them. The control objectives in this chapter (i) facilitate the integration of variable renewable energies (VREs) to SMGs, (ii) respond to the technical challenges toward EV interconnection, and (iii) increase the EV owners’ economic benefits.

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previous chapter Integration of Electric Vehicles and Wind Energy in Power Systems
next chapter Optimal Energy and Reserve Management of the Electric Vehicles Aggregator in Electrical Energy Networks Considering Distributed Energy Sources and Demand Side Management
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
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Metadata
Title
Distributed Charging Management of Electric Vehicles in Smart Microgrids
Author
Reza Jalilzadeh Hamidi
Copyright Year
2020
Book
Electric Vehicles in Energy Systems

Print ISBN: 978-3-030-34447-4

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-34448-1

Copyright Year: 2020

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34448-1_7

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