Skip to main content
Disciplines
Automotive Business IT + Informatics Construction + Real Estate Electrical Engineering + Electronics Energy + Sustainability Insurance + Risk Finance + Banking Management + Leadership Marketing + Sales Mechanical Engineering + Materials
Events
DE
EN
Books
Journals
Topic Page
Marketing
Start single access now
Access for companies
EXTENDED SEARCH
Log in
Top
Published in:
Study on Monthly Rainfall Trend Impact on Reservoir Simulation in Greater Bandung Read chapter Read first chapter

2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Emerging Coagulant in Water Treatment: A Review and a Preliminary Study

Authors : Jia-Shen Lau, Wei-Jing Lee, Hoe-Guan Beh, Wawan Sujarwo, Krishnan Hariharan, Balamurugan Panneerselvam, Yeek-Chia Ho

Published in: ICCOEE2020

Publisher: Springer Singapore

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Coagulation-flocculation is the key process of water treatment in water turbidity removal. However, the usage of inorganic coagulants has raised awareness of researchers due to the threat possess on human health and environment. Therefore, studies in natural coagulant and modification of natural coagulant have raised various interest of researchers. Natural coagulants are widely available and non-toxic that can be obtained from animal, fungi, bacteria, and plant. Preliminary studies of plant-based natural coagulant aid, Hylocereus undatus in synthetic turbid water was also conducted. Remarkably, the usage of H. undatus with the mixture of ferric chloride has achieved a turbidity removal of 93.03%.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now
previous chapter The Effectiveness of the Use of Tripikon-S in Tofu İndustry Wastewater Treatment
next chapter Eco-composite Porous Concrete Drainage Systems: An Alternative Mitigation for Urban Flood Management
Literature
1.
Ernest, E., Onyeka, O., David, N., Blessing, O.: Effects of pH, dosage, temperature and mixing speed on the efficiency of water melon seed in removing the turbidity and colour of Atabong River, Awka-Ibom State, Nigeria. Int. J. Adv. Eng. Manag. Sci. 3, 427–434 (2017)CrossRef
2.
Yongabi, K.A.: Bio-coagulants for water and waste water purification. Int. Rev. Chem. Eng. 2 (2010)
3.
Mulligan, C.N., Davarpanah, N., Fukue, M., Inoue, T.: Filtration of contaminated suspended solids for the treatment of surface water. Chemosphere 74, 779–786 (2009)CrossRef
4.
Malik, Q.H.: Performance of alum and assorted coagulants in turbidity removal of muddy water. Appl. Water Sci. 8 (2018)
5.
D’Haese, P.C., Douglas, G., Verhulst, A., Neven, E., Behets, G.J., Vervaet, B.A., et al.: Human health risk associated with the management of phosphorus in freshwaters using lanthanum and aluminium. Chemosphere 220, 286–299 (2019)CrossRef
6.
Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes) Regulations (2005)
7.
Vince, F., Aoustin, E., Bréant, P., Marechal, F.: LCA tool for the environmental evaluation of potable water production. Desalination 220, 37–56 (2008)CrossRef
8.
Benalia, A., Derbal, K., Panico, A., Pirozzi, F.: Use of acorn leaves as a natural coagulant in a drinking water treatment plant. Water 11, 57 (2018)CrossRef
9.
Zaid, A.Q., Ghazali, S.B.: Dataset on physicochemical properties of particle-sized Moringa oleifera seed cake and its application as bio-coagulants in water treatment application. Chem. Data Collect. 24 (2019)
10.
de Jesus, E., Victor Cruz, P., Adair Pacífico, J., Santos Silva, A.: Removal of turbidity, suspended solids and ions of Fe from aqueous solution using okra powder by coagulation-flocculation process. Am. J. Water Resour. 1, 20–24 (2014)CrossRef
11.
Soukoulis, C., Gaiani, C., Hoffmann, L.: Plant seed mucilage as emerging biopolymer in food industry applications. Curr. Opin. Food Sci. 22, 28–42 (2018)CrossRef
12.
Mishra, S., Singh, S., Srivastava, R.: Okra seeds: an efficient coagulant. Int. J. Res. Appl. Sci. Eng. Technol. (IJRASET) 5 (2017)
13.
Lim, B.-C., Lim, J.-W., Ho, Y.-C.: Garden cress mucilage as a potential emerging biopolymer for improving turbidity removal in water treatment. Process Saf. Environ. Prot. 119, 233–241 (2018)CrossRef
14.
Wan, J., Chakraborty, T., Xu, C., Ray, M.B.: Treatment train for tailings pond water using Opuntia ficus-indica as coagulant. Sep. Purif. Technol. 211, 448–455 (2019)CrossRef
15.
Kebaili, M., Djellali, S., Radjai, M., Drouiche, N., Lounici, H.: Valorization of orange industry residues to form a natural coagulant and adsorbent. J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 64, 292–299 (2018)CrossRef
16.
Zaidi, N.S., Muda, K., Loan, L.W., Sgawi, M.S., Abdul Rahman, M.A.: Potential of fruit peels in becoming natural coagulant for water treatment. Int. J. Integr. Eng. 11 (2019)
17.
Kakoi, B., Kaluli, J.W., Ndiba, P., Thiong’o, G.: Banana pith as a natural coagulant for polluted river water. Ecol. Eng. 95, 699–705 (2016)
18.
Chua, S.-C., Chong, F.-K., Malek, M., Ul Mustafa, M.R., Ismail, N., Sujarwo, W., et al.: Optimized use of ferric chloride and Sesbania Seed Gum (SSG) as sustainable coagulant aid for turbidity reduction in drinking water treatment. Sustainability 12, 2273 (2020)CrossRef
19.
Nandi, G., Changder, A., Ghosh, L.K.: Graft-copolymer of polyacrylamide-tamarind seed gum: Synthesis, characterization and evaluation of flocculating potential in peroral paracetamol suspension. Carbohydr. Polym. 215, 213–225 (2019)CrossRef
20.
Mishra, S., Mukul, A., Sen, G., Jha, U.: Microwave assisted synthesis of polyacrylamide grafted starch (St-g-PAM) and its applicability as flocculant for water treatment. Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 48, 106–111 (2011)CrossRef
21.
Pal, S., Ghorai, S., Dash, M.K., Ghosh, S., Udayabhanu, G.: Flocculation properties of polyacrylamide grafted carboxymethyl guar gum (CMG-g-PAM) synthesised by conventional and microwave assisted method. J. Hazard Mater. 192, 1580–1588 (2011)CrossRef
22.
Mishra, S., Sen, G.: Microwave initiated synthesis of polymethylmethacrylate grafted guar (GG-g-PMMA), characterizations and applications. Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 48, 688–694 (2011)CrossRef
23.
Mishra, S., Sinha, S., Dey, K.P., Sen, G.: Synthesis, characterization and applications of polymethylmethacrylate grafted psyllium as flocculant. Carbohydr. Polym. 99, 462–468 (2014)CrossRef
24.
Chua, S.C., Chong, F.K., Mustafa, M.R.U., Kutty, S.R.M., Sujarwo, W., Malek, M.A., et al.: Microwave radiation-induced grafting of 2-methacryloyloxyethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride onto lentil extract (LE-g-DMC) as an emerging high-performance plant-based grafted coagulant. Sci. Rep. 10, 1–3 (2020)CrossRef
25.
Thombare, N., Jha, U., Mishra, S., Siddiqui, M.Z.: Borax cross-linked guar gum hydrogels as potential adsorbents for water purification. Carbohydr. Polym. 168, 274–281 (2017)CrossRef
26.
You, L., Lu, F., Li, D., Qiao, Z., Yin, Y.: Preparation and flocculation properties of cationic starch/chitosan crosslinking-copolymer. J. Hazard Mater. 172, 38–45 (2009)CrossRef
27.
Yusoff, M.S., Aziz, H.A., Zamri, M., Suja, F., Abdullah, A.Z., Basri, N.E.A.: Floc behavior and removal mechanisms of cross-linked Durio zibethinus seed starch as a natural flocculant for landfill leachate coagulation-flocculation treatment. Waste Manag. 74, 362–372 (2018)CrossRef
28.
Lu, Y., Wang, Z., Ouyang, X.K., Ji, C., Liu, Y., Huang, F., et al.: Fabrication of cross-linked chitosan beads grafted by polyethylenimine for efficient adsorption of diclofenac sodium from water. Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 145, 1180–1188 (2020)CrossRef
29.
Chua, M., Chong, S., Ho: Red lentil (lens culinaris) extract as a novel natural coagulant for turbidity reduction: an evaluation, characterization and performance optimization study. Water 11 (2019)
Metadata
Title
Emerging Coagulant in Water Treatment: A Review and a Preliminary Study
Authors
Jia-Shen Lau
Wei-Jing Lee
Hoe-Guan Beh
Wawan Sujarwo
Krishnan Hariharan
Balamurugan Panneerselvam
Yeek-Chia Ho
Copyright Year
2021
Publisher
Springer Singapore
Book
ICCOEE2020

Print ISBN: 978-981-336-310-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-336-311-3

Copyright Year: 2021

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6311-3_22