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Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Published in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 7/2016

14-03-2016 | Review

Enhanced antibacterial activity of Ag-doped ZnO/polyaniline nanocomposites

Authors: Yanhui Hou, Jiantao Feng, Yechen Wang, Liangchao Li

Published in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics | Issue 7/2016

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Abstract

Ag x Zn1−x O1−0.5x and Ag0.02Z0.98O0.99/polyaniline (AZO/PANI) nanocomposites were prepared by citrate sol–gel method and in situ inverse microemulsion method, respectively. The composition, structure and morphology of the samples were characterized by means of modern testing techniques. The antibacterial activities of the as-prepared samples against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Candida albicans were carried out using inhibition zone, minimum inhibitory concentration and minimal bactericidal concentrations methods under the irradiation of sunlight. Results showed that the antibacterial activity of Ag x Zn1−x O1−0.5x was better than that of ZnO, and it was optimum when the mole ratio of Ag was 0.02. The AZO/PANI composites had preferable antibacterial effect than AZO, and shown the strongest antibacterial activity when the mass fraction of AZO was up to 60 %.
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Metadata
Title
Enhanced antibacterial activity of Ag-doped ZnO/polyaniline nanocomposites
Authors
Yanhui Hou
Jiantao Feng
Yechen Wang
Liangchao Li
Publication date
14-03-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics / Issue 7/2016
Print ISSN: 0957-4522
Electronic ISSN: 1573-482X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-016-4669-0

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