Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment 1/2008

01-02-2008 | Original Paper

Estimation of bearing capacity of basalts at the Atasu dam site, Turkey

Authors: Selcuk Alemdag, Zulfu Gurocak, Pranshoo Solanki, Musharraf Zaman

Published in: Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment | Issue 1/2008

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This paper describes the results of the engineering geological investigations and bearing capacity studies carried out at the proposed site of the rock fill Atasu Dam, to be constructed on basalts and pyroclastics. Rock mass strength and modulus of elasticity of the rock mass were determined using the Hoek–Brown empirical strength criterion. Rock mass classifications for the dam rock foundation were undertaken following the RMR, Q and GSI systems and the stress distributions using the finite element technique. To estimate the bearing capacity of the basalts, different empirical equations were used and compared.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Alemdag S (2004) The alteration degree of the basalts at the axis site and the possibility of axis site of Atasu (Trabzon) dam, Master thesis, Fırat University, Turkey Alemdag S (2004) The alteration degree of the basalts at the axis site and the possibility of axis site of Atasu (Trabzon) dam, Master thesis, Fırat University, Turkey
go back to reference ANSYS (1997) Theory manual revision 5.4, vol V, DN-R300 ANSYS (1997) Theory manual revision 5.4, vol V, DN-R300
go back to reference American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) (1980) Annual book of ASTM standards: natural building stones; soil and rock. Part 19 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) (1980) Annual book of ASTM standards: natural building stones; soil and rock. Part 19
go back to reference Barton N (2002) Some new Q-value correlations to assist in site characterization and tunnel design. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 39(1):185–216 Barton N (2002) Some new Q-value correlations to assist in site characterization and tunnel design. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 39(1):185–216
go back to reference Barton N, Choubey V (1977) The shear strength of rock and rock joints. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 13:255–279CrossRef Barton N, Choubey V (1977) The shear strength of rock and rock joints. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 13:255–279CrossRef
go back to reference Barton NR, Lien R, Lunde J (1974) Engineering classification of rock masses for the design of tunnel support. Rock Mech 4:189–239CrossRef Barton NR, Lien R, Lunde J (1974) Engineering classification of rock masses for the design of tunnel support. Rock Mech 4:189–239CrossRef
go back to reference Bieniawski ZT (1974) Geomechanics classification of rock masses and its application in tunneling. In: Proceedings of the third international congress on rock mechanics, International Society of Rock Mechanics, Denver, vol 11A, pp 27–32 Bieniawski ZT (1974) Geomechanics classification of rock masses and its application in tunneling. In: Proceedings of the third international congress on rock mechanics, International Society of Rock Mechanics, Denver, vol 11A, pp 27–32
go back to reference Bieniawski ZT (1989) Engineering rock mass classifications. Wiley, New York 251 pp Bieniawski ZT (1989) Engineering rock mass classifications. Wiley, New York 251 pp
go back to reference Deere DU (1964) Technical description of rock cores for engineering purposes. Rock Mech Rock Eng 1:17–22 Deere DU (1964) Technical description of rock cores for engineering purposes. Rock Mech Rock Eng 1:17–22
go back to reference Diederichs MS, Hoek E (1989) DIPS 3.01. Advanced version computer programme, Rock Engineering Group, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Toronto Diederichs MS, Hoek E (1989) DIPS 3.01. Advanced version computer programme, Rock Engineering Group, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Toronto
go back to reference Goel RK, Jethwa JL, Paithankar AG (1995) Indian experiences with Q and RMR systems. Tunn Undergr Space Technol 10(1):97–109CrossRef Goel RK, Jethwa JL, Paithankar AG (1995) Indian experiences with Q and RMR systems. Tunn Undergr Space Technol 10(1):97–109CrossRef
go back to reference Gokceoglu C (1997) Killi, yoğun süreksizlik içeren ve zayıf kaya kütlelerinin mühendislik sınıflamalarında karşılaşılan güçlüklerin giderilmesine yönelik yaklaşımlar. Ph.D. thesis, Hacettepe University, Turkey Gokceoglu C (1997) Killi, yoğun süreksizlik içeren ve zayıf kaya kütlelerinin mühendislik sınıflamalarında karşılaşılan güçlüklerin giderilmesine yönelik yaklaşımlar. Ph.D. thesis, Hacettepe University, Turkey
go back to reference Guven IH (1993) Geology of Eastern Pontids and 1/250000 scaled mapping. MTA Guven IH (1993) Geology of Eastern Pontids and 1/250000 scaled mapping. MTA
go back to reference Hoek E, Carina-Torres C, Corkum B (2002) Hoek–Brown failure criterion-2002 edition. In: Proceedings of the 5th North American Rock Mechanics Symposium, Toronto, Canada, vol 1, pp 267–273 Hoek E, Carina-Torres C, Corkum B (2002) Hoek–Brown failure criterion-2002 edition. In: Proceedings of the 5th North American Rock Mechanics Symposium, Toronto, Canada, vol 1, pp 267–273
go back to reference Hoek E, Brown ET (1997) Practical estimates of rock mass strength. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 34(8):1165–1186CrossRef Hoek E, Brown ET (1997) Practical estimates of rock mass strength. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 34(8):1165–1186CrossRef
go back to reference Hoek E, Kaiser PK, Bawden WF (1995) Support of underground excavations in hard rock Balkema, Rotterdam, 215 pp Hoek E, Kaiser PK, Bawden WF (1995) Support of underground excavations in hard rock Balkema, Rotterdam, 215 pp
go back to reference International Society for Rock Mechanics (ISRM) (1981) Rock characterization, testing and monitoring. In: Brown ET (ed) ISRM suggested methods. Permagon press, New York, 211 pp International Society for Rock Mechanics (ISRM) (1981) Rock characterization, testing and monitoring. In: Brown ET (ed) ISRM suggested methods. Permagon press, New York, 211 pp
go back to reference Kulhawy FH, Carter JP (1992) Settlement and bearing capacity of foundations on rock masses and socketed foundations in rock masses. In: Bell FG (ed) Engineering in rock masses. Butterworth–Heinemann, Oxford, pp 231–245 Kulhawy FH, Carter JP (1992) Settlement and bearing capacity of foundations on rock masses and socketed foundations in rock masses. In: Bell FG (ed) Engineering in rock masses. Butterworth–Heinemann, Oxford, pp 231–245
go back to reference Marinos P, Hoek E (2001) Estimating the geotechnical properties of heterogeneous rock masses such as flysch. Bull Eng Geol Environ 60:85–92CrossRef Marinos P, Hoek E (2001) Estimating the geotechnical properties of heterogeneous rock masses such as flysch. Bull Eng Geol Environ 60:85–92CrossRef
go back to reference Merifield RS, Lyamin AV, Sloan SW (2006) Limit analysis solutions for the bearing capacity of rock masses using the generalized Hoek–Brown criterion. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 43:920–937CrossRef Merifield RS, Lyamin AV, Sloan SW (2006) Limit analysis solutions for the bearing capacity of rock masses using the generalized Hoek–Brown criterion. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 43:920–937CrossRef
go back to reference Serrano A, Olalla C (1994) Ultimate bearing capacity of rock masses. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 31(2):93–106CrossRef Serrano A, Olalla C (1994) Ultimate bearing capacity of rock masses. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 31(2):93–106CrossRef
go back to reference State Water Works (DSl) (1991) Trabzon içme suyu projesi Atasu Barajı ve HES Mühendislik Jeolojisi Planlama Raporu. DSİ XXII. Bölge Müdürlüğü, 30 State Water Works (DSl) (1991) Trabzon içme suyu projesi Atasu Barajı ve HES Mühendislik Jeolojisi Planlama Raporu. DSİ XXII. Bölge Müdürlüğü, 30
go back to reference Wyllie DC (1992) Foundations on rock. Chapman and Hall, London Wyllie DC (1992) Foundations on rock. Chapman and Hall, London
Metadata
Title
Estimation of bearing capacity of basalts at the Atasu dam site, Turkey
Authors
Selcuk Alemdag
Zulfu Gurocak
Pranshoo Solanki
Musharraf Zaman
Publication date
01-02-2008
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment / Issue 1/2008
Print ISSN: 1435-9529
Electronic ISSN: 1435-9537
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10064-007-0112-3

Other articles of this Issue 1/2008

Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment 1/2008 Go to the issue