Skip to main content
Top

2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Fabrication and Tensile Testing of DHAK Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites

Authors : Partha Pratim Das, Gorrepati Srinivasa Rao, Eswara Krishna Mussada, Gadudasu Babu Rao, Bhupendra Prakash Sharma, Umesh Kumar Vates

Published in: Advances in Production and Industrial Engineering

Publisher: Springer Singapore

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this Study, DHAK is identified as a potential fiber for reinforcement in making the composites. DHAK fiber reinforced polyester composites were manufactured up to a highest volume fraction of about 0.18 using hand layup method. The density of DHAK is found to be 1098.5 kg/m3. The tensile behavior of the composites was examined as a function of fiber content. It is found that the mean tensile strength and modulus of the composites increases with an increase in fiber content. It has been observed that the highest mean tensile strength of the composite is 114.97 MPa for the maximum volume fraction, which is about 2.356 times higher than that of the matrix. The maximum mean tensile modulus of the composite is calculated as 16.14 GPa for highest volume fraction, which is about 2.07 times higher than that of a matrix. It is found that a firm bond in existed between the DHAK fiber and matrix at the highest volume fraction 0.18. It is found from the results that using DHAK fiber placing in the matrix plays an important part in terms of maximum tensile strength and modulus of a new manufactured composite.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Ratna Prasad AV, Mohan Rao K, Gupta AVSSKS (2007) Tensile and impact behavior of rice straw-polyester composites. Indian J Fiber Text Res 32:399–403 Ratna Prasad AV, Mohan Rao K, Gupta AVSSKS (2007) Tensile and impact behavior of rice straw-polyester composites. Indian J Fiber Text Res 32:399–403
2.
go back to reference Murali Mohan Rao K, Ratna Prasad AV, Ranga Babu MNV, Mohan Rao K, Gupta AVSSKS (2007) The tensile behavior of elephant grass fiber reinforced composites fabricated from retting, chemical extraction and treated by KMnO4. J Mater Sci 42:3266–3272. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-0657-8 Murali Mohan Rao K, Ratna Prasad AV, Ranga Babu MNV, Mohan Rao K, Gupta AVSSKS (2007) The tensile behavior of elephant grass fiber reinforced composites fabricated from retting, chemical extraction and treated by KMnO4. J Mater Sci 42:3266–3272. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s10853-006-0657-8
3.
go back to reference Wambua P, Ivens J, Verpoest I (2003) Natural fibers: can they replace glass in fibre reinforced plastics? Compos Sci Technol 63:1259–1264CrossRef Wambua P, Ivens J, Verpoest I (2003) Natural fibers: can they replace glass in fibre reinforced plastics? Compos Sci Technol 63:1259–1264CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Symington MC, Banks WM, West Opukuro David, Pethrick RA (2009) Tensile testing of cellulose-based natural fibers for structural composite applications. J Compos Mater 43:1083–1086 Symington MC, Banks WM, West Opukuro David, Pethrick RA (2009) Tensile testing of cellulose-based natural fibers for structural composite applications. J Compos Mater 43:1083–1086
6.
go back to reference Li Y, Mai YW, Lin Y (2000) Sisal fibre and its composites: a review of recent developments. Compos Sci Tech 60:2037–2055CrossRef Li Y, Mai YW, Lin Y (2000) Sisal fibre and its composites: a review of recent developments. Compos Sci Tech 60:2037–2055CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Singh B, Gupta M, Verma A (1996) Influence of fiber surface treatment on the properties of sisal–polyester composites. Polym Compos 17:910–918CrossRef Singh B, Gupta M, Verma A (1996) Influence of fiber surface treatment on the properties of sisal–polyester composites. Polym Compos 17:910–918CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Manikandan Nair KC, Diwan SM, Thomas S (1996) Tensile properties of short sisal fiber reinforced polystyrene composites. J Appl Polym Sci 60:1483–1497CrossRef Manikandan Nair KC, Diwan SM, Thomas S (1996) Tensile properties of short sisal fiber reinforced polystyrene composites. J Appl Polym Sci 60:1483–1497CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Geethamma VG, Joseph R, Thomas S (1995) Short coir fibre-reinforced natural rubber composites: effects of fibre length, orientation and alkali treatment. J Appl Polym Sci 55:583–594CrossRef Geethamma VG, Joseph R, Thomas S (1995) Short coir fibre-reinforced natural rubber composites: effects of fibre length, orientation and alkali treatment. J Appl Polym Sci 55:583–594CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Mishra S, Naik JB, Patel YP (2000) The compatibilising effect of maleic anhydride on swelling and mechanical properties of plant-fibre-reinforced novolac composites. Compos Sci Tech 60:1729–1735CrossRef Mishra S, Naik JB, Patel YP (2000) The compatibilising effect of maleic anhydride on swelling and mechanical properties of plant-fibre-reinforced novolac composites. Compos Sci Tech 60:1729–1735CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Ratna Prasad AV, Mohan RK (2011) Mechanical properties of natural fiber reinforced polyester composites: jowar, sisal, and bamboo. Mater Des 32(8–9):508–513 Ratna Prasad AV, Mohan RK (2011) Mechanical properties of natural fiber reinforced polyester composites: jowar, sisal, and bamboo. Mater Des 32(8–9):508–513
12.
go back to reference Rajesh G, Ratana Prasad AV, Gupta AVSSKS (20115) Mechanical and degradation properties of successive alkali treated completely biodegradable sisal fiber reinforced PLA composites. J Reinf Plast Compos 34(12):951–961 Rajesh G, Ratana Prasad AV, Gupta AVSSKS (20115) Mechanical and degradation properties of successive alkali treated completely biodegradable sisal fiber reinforced PLA composites. J Reinf Plast Compos 34(12):951–961
13.
go back to reference Murali Mohan Rao K, Mohan Rao K, Ratna Prasad AV (2010) Fabrication and testing of natural fiber reinforced composites: vakka, sisal, bamboo, banana. Mater Des 31:508–513 Murali Mohan Rao K, Mohan Rao K, Ratna Prasad AV (2010) Fabrication and testing of natural fiber reinforced composites: vakka, sisal, bamboo, banana. Mater Des 31:508–513
14.
go back to reference Murali Mohan Rao K, Mohan Rao K (2007) Extraction and tensile properties of natural fibres: Vakka, date and bamboo. Compos Struct 77:288–295 Murali Mohan Rao K, Mohan Rao K (2007) Extraction and tensile properties of natural fibres: Vakka, date and bamboo. Compos Struct 77:288–295
15.
go back to reference Romildo DTF, Karen S, George LE, Ghavami K (2000) Durability of alkali sensitive sisal and coconut fibres in cement mortar composites. Cem Concr Compos 22:127–143CrossRef Romildo DTF, Karen S, George LE, Ghavami K (2000) Durability of alkali sensitive sisal and coconut fibres in cement mortar composites. Cem Concr Compos 22:127–143CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Geethamma VG, Mathew KT, Lakshminarayana R, Thomas S (1998) Composite of short coir fibers and natural rubber: effect of chemical modification, loading and orientation of fiber. Polymer 39:1483–1491CrossRef Geethamma VG, Mathew KT, Lakshminarayana R, Thomas S (1998) Composite of short coir fibers and natural rubber: effect of chemical modification, loading and orientation of fiber. Polymer 39:1483–1491CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Fabrication and Tensile Testing of DHAK Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites
Authors
Partha Pratim Das
Gorrepati Srinivasa Rao
Eswara Krishna Mussada
Gadudasu Babu Rao
Bhupendra Prakash Sharma
Umesh Kumar Vates
Copyright Year
2021
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5519-0_5

Premium Partners