Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering 5/2010

01-09-2010 | Original Paper

Failure of Layered Sandstone under Brazilian Test Conditions: Effect of Micro-Scale Parameters on Macro-Scale Behaviour

Authors: Abbass Tavallali, André Vervoort

Published in: Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering | Issue 5/2010

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The experimental research in this paper focuses on the effect of micro-scale parameters on macro-scale behaviour of samples tested under Brazilian test conditions for one particular layered sandstone, i.e. sandstone from Modave in the South of Belgium. Five (visually) similar blocks are studied; however, they are different at micro-scale. Their differences on microscopic level (such as grain size, mineral contents and number of layer boundaries) affect the failure process. Fracture length parallel to the layers increases if more layer boundaries (e.g. per cm) are present and more weak minerals. The Brazilian tensile strength of studied layered Modave sandstone is larger for larger quartz grains, while fracture length parallel to the layers is smaller. Quartz grains in the studied layered sandstone are classified as fine sand.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Bieniawski ZT (1968) The effect of specimen size on compressive strength of coal. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 5:325–335CrossRef Bieniawski ZT (1968) The effect of specimen size on compressive strength of coal. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 5:325–335CrossRef
go back to reference Blott SJ, Pye K (2001) Gradistat: a grain size distribution and statistics package for the analysis of unconsolidated sediments. Earth Surf Process Landforms 26:1237–1248CrossRef Blott SJ, Pye K (2001) Gradistat: a grain size distribution and statistics package for the analysis of unconsolidated sediments. Earth Surf Process Landforms 26:1237–1248CrossRef
go back to reference Brace WF (1961) Dependence of fracture strength of rocks on grain size. In: Proceedings of the 4th symposium rock mechanics. University Park, USA, March 1961, pp 99–103 Brace WF (1961) Dependence of fracture strength of rocks on grain size. In: Proceedings of the 4th symposium rock mechanics. University Park, USA, March 1961, pp 99–103
go back to reference Carpinteri A, Paggi M (2007) Numerical analysis of fracture mechanisms and failure modes in bi-layered structural components. Finite Elem Anal Des 43:941–953CrossRef Carpinteri A, Paggi M (2007) Numerical analysis of fracture mechanisms and failure modes in bi-layered structural components. Finite Elem Anal Des 43:941–953CrossRef
go back to reference Chayes F (1956) Petrographic modal analysis: an elementary statistical appraisal. Wiley, New York Chayes F (1956) Petrographic modal analysis: an elementary statistical appraisal. Wiley, New York
go back to reference Craig RF (1990) Soil mechanics. Chapman and Hall, London Craig RF (1990) Soil mechanics. Chapman and Hall, London
go back to reference Debecker B, Tavallali A, Vervoort A (2008) Probability distribution of rock properties: effect on the rock behaviour. In: Proceedings of the 6th international symposium on ground support in mining and civil engineering construction, Cape Town, April 2008, pp 357–368 Debecker B, Tavallali A, Vervoort A (2008) Probability distribution of rock properties: effect on the rock behaviour. In: Proceedings of the 6th international symposium on ground support in mining and civil engineering construction, Cape Town, April 2008, pp 357–368
go back to reference Eberhardt E, Stimpson B, Stead D (1999) Effects of grain size on the initiation and propagation thresholds of stress-induced brittle fractures. Rock Mech Rock Eng 32(2):81–99CrossRef Eberhardt E, Stimpson B, Stead D (1999) Effects of grain size on the initiation and propagation thresholds of stress-induced brittle fractures. Rock Mech Rock Eng 32(2):81–99CrossRef
go back to reference Ganne P, Vervoort A (2006) Characterisation of tensile damage in rock samples induced by different stress paths. Pure Appl Geophys 163:2153–2170CrossRef Ganne P, Vervoort A (2006) Characterisation of tensile damage in rock samples induced by different stress paths. Pure Appl Geophys 163:2153–2170CrossRef
go back to reference Gradstein FM, Ogg JG, Bleeker W, Lourens LJ (2004) A new Geologic Time Scale with special reference to Precambrian and Neogene. Episodes 27:83–100 Gradstein FM, Ogg JG, Bleeker W, Lourens LJ (2004) A new Geologic Time Scale with special reference to Precambrian and Neogene. Episodes 27:83–100
go back to reference Griffith AA (1920) The phenomena of rupture and flow in solids. Philos Trans Roy Soc London Ser A Math Phys Sci 221(587):163–198 Griffith AA (1920) The phenomena of rupture and flow in solids. Philos Trans Roy Soc London Ser A Math Phys Sci 221(587):163–198
go back to reference Gunsallus KL, Kulhawy FH (1984) A comparative evaluation of rock strength measures. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 21:233–248 Gunsallus KL, Kulhawy FH (1984) A comparative evaluation of rock strength measures. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 21:233–248
go back to reference Hawkes I, Mellor M (1970) Uniaxial testing in rock mechanics laboratories. Eng Geol 4:177–285CrossRef Hawkes I, Mellor M (1970) Uniaxial testing in rock mechanics laboratories. Eng Geol 4:177–285CrossRef
go back to reference He MY, Hutchinson JW (1989) Crack deflection at an interface between dissimilar elastic materials. Int J Solids Struct 25:1053–1067CrossRef He MY, Hutchinson JW (1989) Crack deflection at an interface between dissimilar elastic materials. Int J Solids Struct 25:1053–1067CrossRef
go back to reference He MY, Evans AG, Hutchinson JW (1994) Crack deflection at an interface between dissimilar elastic materials: role of residual stresses. Int J Solids Struct 31:3443–3455CrossRef He MY, Evans AG, Hutchinson JW (1994) Crack deflection at an interface between dissimilar elastic materials: role of residual stresses. Int J Solids Struct 31:3443–3455CrossRef
go back to reference İrfan TY (1996) Mineralogy, fabric properties and classification of weathered granites in Hong Kong. Q J Eng Geol 29:5–35CrossRef İrfan TY (1996) Mineralogy, fabric properties and classification of weathered granites in Hong Kong. Q J Eng Geol 29:5–35CrossRef
go back to reference Jianhong Y, Wu FQ, Sun JZ (2009) Estimation of the tensile elastic modulus using Brazilian disc by applying diametrically opposed concentrated loads. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 46:568–576CrossRef Jianhong Y, Wu FQ, Sun JZ (2009) Estimation of the tensile elastic modulus using Brazilian disc by applying diametrically opposed concentrated loads. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 46:568–576CrossRef
go back to reference McWilliams J (1966) The role of microstructure in the physical properties of rock. ASTM Spec Tech Publ 402:175–189 McWilliams J (1966) The role of microstructure in the physical properties of rock. ASTM Spec Tech Publ 402:175–189
go back to reference Meng Z, Pan J (2007) Correlation between petrographic characteristics and failure duration in clastic rocks. Eng Geol 89:258–265CrossRef Meng Z, Pan J (2007) Correlation between petrographic characteristics and failure duration in clastic rocks. Eng Geol 89:258–265CrossRef
go back to reference Onodera TF, Asoka Kumara HM (1980) Relation between texture and mechanical properties of crystalline rocks. Bull Int Assoc Eng Geol 22:173–177 Onodera TF, Asoka Kumara HM (1980) Relation between texture and mechanical properties of crystalline rocks. Bull Int Assoc Eng Geol 22:173–177
go back to reference Paterson MS (1978) Experimental rock deformation-the Brittle Field. Springer, Berlin Paterson MS (1978) Experimental rock deformation-the Brittle Field. Springer, Berlin
go back to reference Poty E, Chevalier E (2004) L’activité extractive en Wallonie. Situation actuelle et perspectives. Ministère de la Région Wallonne, Jambes Poty E, Chevalier E (2004) L’activité extractive en Wallonie. Situation actuelle et perspectives. Ministère de la Région Wallonne, Jambes
go back to reference Powers MC (1953) A new roundness scale for sedimentary particles. J Sediment Petrol 23:117–119 Powers MC (1953) A new roundness scale for sedimentary particles. J Sediment Petrol 23:117–119
go back to reference Přikryl R (2001) Some microstructural aspects of strength variation in rocks. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 38:671–682CrossRef Přikryl R (2001) Some microstructural aspects of strength variation in rocks. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 38:671–682CrossRef
go back to reference Reineck HE, Singh IB (1986) Depositional sedimentary environments. Springer, Berlin Reineck HE, Singh IB (1986) Depositional sedimentary environments. Springer, Berlin
go back to reference Shakoor A, Bonelli RE (1991) Relationship between petrographic characteristics, engineering index properties, and mechanical properties of selected sandstones. Bull Int Assoc of Eng Geol XXVIII 1:55–71 Shakoor A, Bonelli RE (1991) Relationship between petrographic characteristics, engineering index properties, and mechanical properties of selected sandstones. Bull Int Assoc of Eng Geol XXVIII 1:55–71
go back to reference Shepard FP (1963) Submarine geology. Harper & Row, New York Shepard FP (1963) Submarine geology. Harper & Row, New York
go back to reference Szwedzicki T (2007) A hypothesis on modes of failure of rock samples tested in uniaxial compression. J Rock Mech Rock Eng 40(1):97–104CrossRef Szwedzicki T (2007) A hypothesis on modes of failure of rock samples tested in uniaxial compression. J Rock Mech Rock Eng 40(1):97–104CrossRef
go back to reference Tavallali A, Vervoort A (2008) Failure of transversely isotropic rock material: effect of layer orientation and material properties. In: Proceedings of the 6th international symposium on ground support in mining and civil engineering construction, Cape Town, April 2008, pp 317–328 Tavallali A, Vervoort A (2008) Failure of transversely isotropic rock material: effect of layer orientation and material properties. In: Proceedings of the 6th international symposium on ground support in mining and civil engineering construction, Cape Town, April 2008, pp 317–328
go back to reference Tavallali A, Debecker B, Vervoort A (2007) Evaluation of Brazilian tensile strength in transversely isotropic sandstone. In: Proceeding of the 11th congress of the international society for rock mechanics (ISRM 2007), Lisbon, July 2007, pp 269–272 Tavallali A, Debecker B, Vervoort A (2007) Evaluation of Brazilian tensile strength in transversely isotropic sandstone. In: Proceeding of the 11th congress of the international society for rock mechanics (ISRM 2007), Lisbon, July 2007, pp 269–272
go back to reference Thorez J, Dreesen R, Streel M (2006) Famennian. Geol Belgica 9(1–2):27–45 Thorez J, Dreesen R, Streel M (2006) Famennian. Geol Belgica 9(1–2):27–45
go back to reference Tuğrul A, Gürpinar O (1997) The effect of chemical weather on the engineering properties of Eocene basalts in north-eastern Turkey. Environ Eng Geosci 3(2):225–234 Tuğrul A, Gürpinar O (1997) The effect of chemical weather on the engineering properties of Eocene basalts in north-eastern Turkey. Environ Eng Geosci 3(2):225–234
go back to reference Tuğrul A, Zarif IH (1999) Correlation of mineralogical and textural characteristics with engineering properties of selected granitic rocks from Turkey. Eng Geol 51:303–317CrossRef Tuğrul A, Zarif IH (1999) Correlation of mineralogical and textural characteristics with engineering properties of selected granitic rocks from Turkey. Eng Geol 51:303–317CrossRef
go back to reference Van de Steen B, Vervoort A, Sahin K (2002) Influence of internal structure of crinoidal limestone on fracture paths. Eng Geol 67:109–125CrossRef Van de Steen B, Vervoort A, Sahin K (2002) Influence of internal structure of crinoidal limestone on fracture paths. Eng Geol 67:109–125CrossRef
go back to reference Wang CH (1997) Fracture of interface cracks under combined loading. Eng Fract Mech 56:77–86CrossRef Wang CH (1997) Fracture of interface cracks under combined loading. Eng Fract Mech 56:77–86CrossRef
go back to reference Willard RJ, McWilliams JR (1969) Microstructural techniques in the study of physical properties of rock. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 6:1–12CrossRef Willard RJ, McWilliams JR (1969) Microstructural techniques in the study of physical properties of rock. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 6:1–12CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Failure of Layered Sandstone under Brazilian Test Conditions: Effect of Micro-Scale Parameters on Macro-Scale Behaviour
Authors
Abbass Tavallali
André Vervoort
Publication date
01-09-2010
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering / Issue 5/2010
Print ISSN: 0723-2632
Electronic ISSN: 1434-453X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-010-0084-7

Other articles of this Issue 5/2010

Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering 5/2010 Go to the issue