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Quantum Information Processing
Published in: Quantum Information Processing 9/2015

01-09-2015

Fault-tolerant authenticated quantum dialogue using logical Bell states

Author: Tian-Yu Ye

Published in: Quantum Information Processing | Issue 9/2015

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Abstract

Two fault-tolerant authenticated quantum dialogue protocols are proposed in this paper by employing logical Bell states as the quantum resource, which combat the collective-dephasing noise and the collective-rotation noise, respectively. The two proposed protocols each can accomplish the mutual identity authentication and the dialogue between two participants simultaneously and securely over one kind of collective noise channels. In each of two proposed protocols, the information transmitted through the classical channel is assumed to be eavesdroppable and modifiable. The key for choosing the measurement bases of sample logical qubits is pre-shared privately between two participants. The Bell state measurements rather than the four-qubit joint measurements are adopted for decoding. The two participants share the initial states of message logical Bell states with resort to the direct transmission of auxiliary logical Bell states so that the information leakage problem is avoided. The impersonation attack, the man-in-the-middle attack, the modification attack and the Trojan horse attacks from Eve all are detectable.
previous article Quantum key agreement protocols with four-qubit cluster states
next article Intercept-and-resend attack on controlled bidirectional quantum direct communication and its improvement

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Metadata
Title
Fault-tolerant authenticated quantum dialogue using logical Bell states
Author
Tian-Yu Ye
Publication date
01-09-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Quantum Information Processing / Issue 9/2015
Print ISSN: 1570-0755
Electronic ISSN: 1573-1332
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-015-1040-y

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