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2023 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

8. Flywheel Energy Storage Housing

Author : Armin Buchroithner

Published in: Flywheel Energy Storage

Publisher: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden

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Abstract

The housing of a flywheel energy storage system (FESS) also serves as a burst containment in the case of rotor failure of vehicle crash. In this chapter, the requirements for this safety-critical component are discussed, followed by an analysis of historical and contemporary burst containment designs. By providing several practical examples, the importance of designing burst containments specifically adjusted to the flywheel rotor material is demonstrated. The currently available analytical calculation methods and design guidelines are compared with numeric simulations and practical burst containment tests conducted by the Graz University of Technology.

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Footnotes
1
In [4], a density of 1608 kg/m3 is given for the composite rotor.
 
2
Price depends on rotor size, material, burst speed, and required preconditioning (balancing, heating, etc.) and may well exceed 5000 € in some cases. Information is based on personal experience with European companies offering spin tests.
 
3
The test flywheel with a diameter of 140 mm has a rim speed of around 220 m/s at 30,000 rpm. Within only a few millimeters (or centimeters at the most), the rotor fragments are slowed down to zero at impact.
 
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Metadata
Title
Flywheel Energy Storage Housing
Author
Armin Buchroithner
Copyright Year
2023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-35342-1_8

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