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2017 | Book

Fracture Mechanics of Piezoelectric Solids with Interface Cracks

Authors: Volodymyr Govorukha, Marc Kamlah, Volodymyr Loboda, Yuri Lapusta

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Book Series : Lecture Notes in Applied and Computational Mechanics

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About this book

This book provides a comprehensive study of cracks situated at the interface of two piezoelectric materials. It discusses different electric boundary conditions along the crack faces, in particular the cases of electrically permeable, impermeable, partially permeable, and conducting cracks. The book also elaborates on a new technique for the determination of electromechanical fields at the tips of interface cracks in finite sized piezoceramic bodies of arbitrary shape under different load types. It solves scientific problems of solid mechanics in connection with the investigation of electromechanical fields in piezoceramic bodies with interface cracks, and develops calculation models and solution methods for plane fracture mechanical problems for piecewise homogeneous piezoceramic bodies with cracks at the interfaces. It discusses the “open” crack model, which leads to a physically unrealistic oscillating singularity at the crack tips, and the contact zone model for in-plane straight interface cracks between two dissimilar piezoelectric materials. It also investigates the model of a crack with electro-mechanical pre-fracture zones. The formulated problems are reduced to problems of linear relationship, which correspond to different crack models, and their exact analytical solutions are found. The book presents in detail the expressions for stress and electric displacement intensity factors, as well as for the energy release rate. The influence of the electric permittivity of the crack, the mechanical load and the electric field upon the electro-elastic state, as well as the main fracture mechanical parameters, are analyzed and clearly illustrated.

This book addresses postgraduate students, university teachers and researchers dealing with the problems of fracture mechanics of piezoelectric materials, as well as engineers who are active in the analysis of strength and durability of piezoelectric constructions.

Table of Contents

Frontmatter
Chapter 1. Introduction
Abstract
The piezoelectric effect, based on an electro-mechanical coupling, is quite common in nature and observed in certain anisotropic crystals such as quartz crystal, tourmaline and Rochelle salt. It is reversible and it can be direct and inverse.
Volodymyr Govorukha, Marc Kamlah, Volodymyr Loboda, Yuri Lapusta
Chapter 2. Linear Theory of Electroelasticity
Abstract
This chapter is devoted to the presentation of the fundamental concepts of the theory of linear electroelasticity. At the beginning a typical unit cell of a crystalline piezoelectric material is illustrated and the conditions for the occurrence of the piezoelectric effect are discussed.
Volodymyr Govorukha, Marc Kamlah, Volodymyr Loboda, Yuri Lapusta
Chapter 3. Basic Concepts of Fracture Mechanics
Abstract
In this chapter, the main concepts of fracture mechanics for isotropic and piezoelectric materials with special focus on the fracture criteria for such materials are reviewed.
Volodymyr Govorukha, Marc Kamlah, Volodymyr Loboda, Yuri Lapusta
Chapter 4. An Electrically Permeable Crack Between Two Different Piezoelectric Materials
Abstract
A plane strain problem for an infinite space composed of two different piezoelectric semi-infinite spaces with a crack at the material interface is considered. The space is subjected at infinity with uniformly distributed electromechanical loading and frictionless contact zones of unknown lengths are assumed at the crack tips.
Volodymyr Govorukha, Marc Kamlah, Volodymyr Loboda, Yuri Lapusta
Chapter 5. Electrically Impermeable Interface Cracks in Piezoelectric Materials
Abstract
This chapter is devoted to the consideration of electrically impermeable interface cracks between two piezoelectric materials. The presentations of the electromechanical quantities at the interface via sectionally-analytic vector functions, which are convenient for the analysis of the mentioned kind of electrical conditions at the crack faces, are obtained.
Volodymyr Govorukha, Marc Kamlah, Volodymyr Loboda, Yuri Lapusta
Chapter 6. An Electrically Limited Permeable Crack Between Two Piezoelectric Materials
Abstract
The most general model of electrically limited permeable interface cracks in piezoelectric materials is analyzed in this chapter. This model considers the permeability of the crack medium and is therefore completely physically realistic. A “fully open” interface crack with limited electrical permeability is analyzed first. Assuming the electric displacement is constant along the crack area and using the known presentations of all electromechanical fields via a piecewise holomorphic vector function, the problem is reduced to a vector Hilbert problem and solved in an analytical way. Clear analytical expressions for stresses and electric displacement as well as for stress and electric intensity factors are derived. The validity of the assumption concerning the constancy of the electric displacement along the crack area is confirmed.
Volodymyr Govorukha, Marc Kamlah, Volodymyr Loboda, Yuri Lapusta
Chapter 7. An Electrically Conducting Interface Crack Between Two Piezoelectric Materials
Abstract
An electrically conducting model of interface crack between two piezoelectric materials is studied in this chapter. This model should be used for cracks whose faces are covered with electrodes or for cracks filled with a conductive fluid. At the beginning, the presentations of the electromechanical quantities via sectionally analytic vector functions obtained in Chap. 4 are reformulated to another form that is the most convenient for the analysis of the problems connected with electrically conducting boundary conditions. It is then assumed that the bimaterial’s components are polarized in the direction orthogonal to the crack faces and loaded by remote tension, shear forces, and the electrical field parallel to the crack faces.
Volodymyr Govorukha, Marc Kamlah, Volodymyr Loboda, Yuri Lapusta
Chapter 8. A Crack with Electromechanical Pre-fracture Zones
Abstract
This chapter is devoted to the consideration of cracks in piezoelectric materials with zones of mechanical yielding and electrical saturation.
Volodymyr Govorukha, Marc Kamlah, Volodymyr Loboda, Yuri Lapusta
Chapter 9. Analytically-Numerical Approach for the Analysis of an Interface Crack in a Finite-Sized Piezoelectric Bimaterial Compound
Abstract
Interface cracks in finite-sized piezoelectric bimaterial bodies are considered in this chapter. A method based on the combination of an analytical approach and the finite element formulation is presented.
Volodymyr Govorukha, Marc Kamlah, Volodymyr Loboda, Yuri Lapusta
Metadata
Title
Fracture Mechanics of Piezoelectric Solids with Interface Cracks
Authors
Volodymyr Govorukha
Marc Kamlah
Volodymyr Loboda
Yuri Lapusta
Copyright Year
2017
Electronic ISBN
978-3-319-53553-1
Print ISBN
978-3-319-53552-4
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53553-1

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