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2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

8. Gruppenprozesse und soziale Identität

Authors : Prof. Dr. Peter Fischer, Dr. Kathrin Jander, Prof. Dr. Joachim Krueger

Published in: Sozialpsychologie für Bachelor

Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Zusammenfassung

Im menschlichen Miteinander spielen Gruppen eine bedeutende Rolle. Menschen pflegen nicht nur ihr Selbstbild im Sinne ihrer persönlichen Identität, sondern definieren sich auch durch Angehörigkeit zu sozial relevanten Gruppen oder Kategorien. Die Theorie der Sozialen Identität beschreibt viele der psychologischen Prozesse, die Individuum und Gruppe aneinander binden. Insbesondere zeigt diese Theorie, wie und warum Gruppen in Konflikt geraten. Andere Theorien, z. B. „groupthink“ oder die Theorie der sozialen Erleichterung befassen sich mit Prozessen der Kommunikation und Leistungsbereitschaft innerhalb von Gruppen. Schließlich werden auch heute wieder Ideen aus der klassischen Massenpsychologie aufgegriffen.

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Title: Gruppenprozesse und soziale Identität
Authors: Prof. Dr. Peter Fischer
Dr. Kathrin Jander
Prof. Dr. Joachim Krueger
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Book: Sozialpsychologie für Bachelor
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-56738-8

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-662-56739-5

Copyright Year: 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-56739-5_8