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Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 12/2016

25-04-2016 | Symposium: Micromechanics of Advanced Materials III in Honor of J.C.M. Li

Hardness Evolution of Gamma-Irradiated Polyoxymethylene

Authors: Chuan-Hao Hung, Julie P. Harmon, Sanboh Lee

Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A | Issue 12/2016

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Abstract

This study focuses on analyzing hardness evolution in gamma-irradiated polyoxymethylene (POM) exposed to elevated temperatures after irradiation. Hardness increases with increasing annealing temperature and time, but decreases with increasing gamma ray dose. Hardness changes are attributed to defects generated in the microstructure and molecular structure. Gamma irradiation causes a decrease in the glass transition temperature, melting point, and extent of crystallinity. The kinetics of defects resulting in hardness changes follow a first-order structure relaxation. The rate constant adheres to an Arrhenius equation, and the corresponding activation energy decreases with increasing dose due to chain scission during gamma irradiation. The structure relaxation of POM has a lower energy barrier in crystalline regions than in amorphous ones. The hardness evolution in POM is an endothermic process due to the semi-crystalline nature of this polymer.

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Metadata
Title
Hardness Evolution of Gamma-Irradiated Polyoxymethylene
Authors
Chuan-Hao Hung
Julie P. Harmon
Sanboh Lee
Publication date
25-04-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A / Issue 12/2016
Print ISSN: 1073-5623
Electronic ISSN: 1543-1940
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-016-3513-8

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