Top

Published in:

2024 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Housing Design, Health, and Wellbeing: Learnings from Housing Projects in Mangalore, India

Author : Nagabhoina Tejendra

Published in: Resilient Planning and Design for Sustainable Cities

Publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config

AI-assisted search

Off

Abstract

Good health and well-being are essential features of quality urban living. With rapid urbanization and increasing population in countries like India, health and well-being are often undiscussed in Architecture and Urban Studies. Designing cities for health and well-being has extended benefits in achieving sustainable urban environments. House is one of the areas where people spend most of their time a day. Understanding how the housing design influences the health and well-being of inhabitants is essential because more people are expected to live in urban areas, and there are already many housing projects going on to meet the housing demands in cities. This study aims to understand the role of housing design in influencing the health and well-being of inhabitants at two levels; one at the indoor level (house level) and the second at the outdoor level (site and neighborhood). An empirical study was conducted on four low-rise and four high-rise housing projects in Mangalore and Manipal in India. Data were collected through onsite observations and self-administered questionnaire surveys using 16 factors. The data from 100 household surveys were analyzed using descriptive statistics and compared for the variability of factors among low-rise and high-rise housing projects. The results indicate that health and well-being factors are rated differently in low-rise and high-rise housing projects. The factors such as indoor thermal comfort, adequate space for indoor physical activity, visual comfort and contact with nature, and maintenance issues are causes of lower satisfaction levels at the indoor level. On the outdoor level, Accessible Park/green open spaces for a physical activity near the house and, Ease of navigation and walkability in the surrounding area are two unsatisfactory factors indicating a need for design focus in these aspects. There are also variations among the scores of low-rise and high-rise in the indoor and outdoor categories. Based on the survey result, this study discusses some considerations for urban housing projects to improve the health and well-being of inhabitants.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

previous chapter Depopulation as a Way to Saturate the Various Urban Structure’s Inherent Deficits? Case of the Post-war Solitary Housing Estates

next chapter High-Performance Envelope: Energy Performance Analysis of Exterior Shell Improvements to Existing Buildings

Andargie, M. S., Touchie, M., & O’Brien, W. (2019). A review of factors affecting occupant comfort in multi-unit residential buildings. Building and Environment, 160(April), 106182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2019.106182CrossRef

Bartko, W. T., & Eccles, J. S. (2003). Adolescent participation in structured and unstructured activities: A person-oriented analysis. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 32(4), 233–241. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023056425648CrossRef

Berglund, E., Westerling, R., & Lytsy, P. (2017). Housing type and neighbourhood safety behaviour predicts self-rated health, psychological wellbeing and frequency of recent unhealthy days: A comparative cross-sectional study of the general population in Sweden. Planning Practice and Research, 32(4), 444–465. https://doi.org/10.1080/02697459.2017.1374706CrossRef

Blackman, T., Harvey, J., Lawrence, M., & Simon, A. (2001). Neighbourhood renewal and health: Evidence from a local case study. Health and Place, 7(2), 93–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1353-8292(01)00003-XCrossRef

Brown, M. J. (2011). Residential Light and Risk for Depression and Falls : Results from the LARES Study of Eight European Cities., 126, 131–140.

CDC. (2018, October 31). Wellbeing Concepts. Retrieved March 2022, from Centers for disease control and prevention: https://www.cdc.gov/hrqol/wellbeing.htm.

Christoffersen, J. (2020). The importance of light to health and wellbeing The importance of light to health and well being. November 2015.

Cicognani, E., Martinengo, L., Albanesi, C., Piccoli, N. D., & Rollero, C. (2014). Sense of community in adolescents from two different territorial contexts: The moderating role of gender and age. Social Indicators Research, 119(3), 1663–1678. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-013-0569-3CrossRef

Davidson, W. B., & Cotter, P. R. (1991). The relationship between sense of community and subjective wellbeing: A first look. Journal of Community Psychology, 19(3), 246–253. https://doi.org/10.1002/1520-6629(199107)19:3%3c246::AID-JCOP2290190308%3e3.0.CO;2-LCrossRef

Du, L., Batterman, S., Godwin, C., Chin, J., Parker, E., Breen, M., Brakefield, W., Robins, T., & Lewis, T. (2012). Air Change Rates and Interzonal Flows in Residences , and the Need for Multi-Zone Models for Exposure and Health Analyses, 1, 4639–4661. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph9124639.

Foye, C. (2017). The relationship between size of living space and subjective well-being. Journal of Happiness Studies, 18(2), 427–461. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-016-9732-2CrossRef

Fuller, T. D. (1993). Housing , Stress , and Physical Evidence, 36(Ii), 1417–1428.

Hartig, T., Evans, G. W., Jamner, L. D., Davis, D. S., & Gärling, T. (2003). Tracking restoration in natural and urban field settings. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 23(2), 109–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-4944(02)00109-3CrossRef

Holder, M. D., Coleman, B., & Sehn, Z. L. (2009). The contribution of active and passive leisure to children’s wellbeing. Journal of Health Psychology, 14(3), 378–386. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105308101676CrossRef

Jackson, R. J., & Kochtitzky, C. (2010). Creating a healthy environment : The impact of the built environment on public health. Director, October, 20. http://www.sprawlwatch.org/health.pdf.

Jeffres, L. W., Bracken, C. C., Jian, G., & Casey, M. F. (2009). The impact of third places on community quality of life. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 4(4), 333–345. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-009-9084-8CrossRef

Krieger, J., & Higgins, D. L. (2002). Housing and health: Time again for public health action. American Journal of Public Health, 92(5), 758–768. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.92.5.758CrossRef

Osibona, O., Solomon, B. D., & Fecht, D. (2021). Lighting in the Home and Health : A Systematic Review.

Salvador-Carulla, L., Lucas, R., Ayuso-Mateos, J. L., & Miret, M. (2014). Use of the terms “Wellbeing” and “Quality of Life” in health sciences: A conceptual framework. European Journal of Psychiatry, 28(1), 50–65. https://doi.org/10.4321/S0213-61632014000100005CrossRef

Stansfeld, S., Haines, M., & Brown, B. (2000). Erratum: Noise and health in the urban environment (Reviews on Environmental Health 15:1 (43)). Reviews on Environmental Health, 15(3), 43–82.

Thompson, R. (2018). Gardening for health: A regular dose of gardening. Clinical Medicine Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London, 18(3), 201–205. https://doi.org/10.7861/clinmedicine.18-3-201CrossRef

van der Burgt, D., & Gustafson, K. (2013). “Doing Time” and “Creating Space”: A Case Study of Outdoor Play and Institutionalized Leisure in an Urban Family. Children, Youth and Environments, 23(3), 24–42. https://www.jstor.org/stable/https://doi.org/10.7721/chilyoutenvi.23.3.0024%0AJSTOR.

Wang, H., Dai, X., Wu, J., Wu, X., & Nie, X. (2019). Influence of urban green open space on residents’ physical activity in China. BMC Public Health, 19(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-7416-7CrossRef

White, M. P., Elliott, L. R., Gascon, M., Roberts, B., & Fleming, L. E. (2020). Blue space, health and wellbeing : A narrative overview and synthesis of potential benefits. Environmental Research, 191(September), 110169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110169CrossRef

Wolf, K. L., Lam, S. T., McKeen, J. K., Richardson, G. R. A., van den Bosch, M., & Bardekjian, A. C. (2020). Urban trees and human health: A scoping review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(12), 1–30. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17124371CrossRef

Youngstedt, S. D., Leung, A., Kripke, D. F., & Langer, R. D. (2004). Association of morning illumination and window covering with mood and sleep among post-menopausal women. October, 174–183.

Zarrabi, M., Yazdanfar, S. A., & Hosseini, S. B. (2021). COVID-19 and healthy home preferences: The case of apartment residents in Tehran. Journal of Building Engineering, 35(December 2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2020.102021.

Title: Housing Design, Health, and Wellbeing: Learnings from Housing Projects in Mangalore, India
Author: Nagabhoina Tejendra
Publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland
Book: Resilient Planning and Design for Sustainable Cities
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-47793-5

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-031-47794-2

Copyright Year: 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47794-2_30

Springer Professional

Abstract

Please log in to get access to your license.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"