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Published in: Glass and Ceramics 1-2/2021

29-05-2021

Laser Drilling of Porous Aluminum Silicate Ceramics

Authors: Ya. S. Fironov, I. V. Mel’nikov, E. R. Nadezhdin, V. N. Tokarev

Published in: Glass and Ceramics | Issue 1-2/2021

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Abstract

The features of laser drilling of highly porous composite ceramics consisting of aluminosilicate, glass, and a small addition of polystyrene (EPS) were studied experimentally. It was found that the formation of a liquid phase can contribute to the strengthening of ceramics. A list of factors determining the dynamics of hole formation is proposed. These include not only heating, melting, ablation, and ejection, previously known for metals and dense ceramics, but also a number of others: boiling-up of the mixture component with the lowest temperature of thermal decomposition and its departure from the affected zone; melt of less volatile components; compaction of ceramic adjoining the walls; glass transition of the liquid phase on cooling after irradiation. These effects depend on the density of the composite as well as on the viscosity of the liquefied material.

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Metadata
Title
Laser Drilling of Porous Aluminum Silicate Ceramics
Authors
Ya. S. Fironov
I. V. Mel’nikov
E. R. Nadezhdin
V. N. Tokarev
Publication date
29-05-2021
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Glass and Ceramics / Issue 1-2/2021
Print ISSN: 0361-7610
Electronic ISSN: 1573-8515
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10717-021-00342-8

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