1998 | OriginalPaper | Chapter
Long Range Atmospheric Transport of Radioactive Products from Nuclear Explosions Conducted in the USA, USSR, France and China after 1963
Authors : Alexey Ryaboshapko, Yuri Izrael, Eugeny Stukin, Yuri Tsaturov, Sergey Vakulovsky
Published in: Atmospheric Nuclear Tests
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Included in: Professional Book Archive
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As far back as the first years of intensive nuclear testing, many countries, first of all USSR and USA, established their national systems for monitoring radioactive contamination of the environment. In the time of peace they were focused on the identification of the fact of a nuclear test conduct and on estimation of relevant contamination levels. Those systems in the USSR, USA, and in their defence allies were of global nature.