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Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Published in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 4/2017

07-11-2016

Magnetoelectric ceramic composites prepared by spark plasma sintering with notably enhanced magnetoelectric effect

Authors: Yang Liu, Guowang Xu, Hui Lv, Chuyun Huang, Yiwan Chen, Yeguang Bie, Jinye Zhang, Ting Liu, Ni Hu, Gang Deng, Ling Pei, Jing Shi, Rui Xiong

Published in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics | Issue 4/2017

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Abstract

CoFe2O4 (CFO)/BaTiO3 (BTO) magnetoelectric (ME) ceramic composites were prepared by spark plasma sintering (SPS) with mechanically mixed powders. The unwanted phases, atomic interdiffusion and microcracks emerged in the conventional sintering process were prevented in the SPS process. The CFO/BTO ceramics showed great densities measured by the Archimedes method. In this paper, the ferromagnetic, ferroelectric, and ME properties of the ceramic composites were well studied. The strongly optimized ME voltage coefficient up to as high as 180 mV/cm Oe was obtained in the spark plasma sintered CFO/BTO ceramics. The theoretical ME voltage coefficients of the ceramics were also calculated by the finite-element method. The reasons for the improvement of the ME voltage coefficient and the lower experimental ME value comparing to the calculations were both discussed in this paper.
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Metadata
Title
Magnetoelectric ceramic composites prepared by spark plasma sintering with notably enhanced magnetoelectric effect
Authors
Yang Liu
Guowang Xu
Hui Lv
Chuyun Huang
Yiwan Chen
Yeguang Bie
Jinye Zhang
Ting Liu
Ni Hu
Gang Deng
Ling Pei
Jing Shi
Rui Xiong
Publication date
07-11-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics / Issue 4/2017
Print ISSN: 0957-4522
Electronic ISSN: 1573-482X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-016-5983-2

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