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Published in: Colloid and Polymer Science 4/2024

27-12-2023 | Research

Mechanical behavior of polyamide-6 after combined photo-oxidative and hygrothermal aging

Authors: K. N. Cundiff, A. K. Rodriguez, A. A. Benzerga

Published in: Colloid and Polymer Science | Issue 4/2024

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Abstract

The effect of moisture on the photo-oxidative degradation of polyamide-6 (PA-6) was studied by analyzing the mechanical response after two different accelerated aging procedures. In the first aging procedure, the PA-6 was only exposed to ultra-violet (UV) radiation at 60 \(^\circ\)C. In the second procedure, the same duration of UV radiation was periodically interrupted while the relative humidity was raised to 100%. Diffusion-limited and nominally homogeneous degradation conditions were investigated using bulk and film specimens, respectively. Accelerated UV aging reduced the ductility of PA-6, but the additional hygrothermal exposure had no effect on the ductility or strength, indicating that humidity did not influence the photo-oxidation of PA-6. This finding contrasts with previous studies that found thermo-oxidation of PA-6 was accelerated by moisture.

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Appendix
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Footnotes
1
Sometimes, the use of a real environment, especially a natural one, to study degradation is called weathering instead of chemical aging. This is because a natural environment will likely degrade a polymer from both chemical and non-chemical effects. Some examples of non-chemical degradation include abrasion from dust particles blown in the wind or the absorption of water by a hygroscopic polymer.
 
2
The effect of strain rate was not within the scope of this study, but different strain rates were nevertheless used to build a data set suitable for calibrating a viscoplastic model [35].
 
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Metadata
Title
Mechanical behavior of polyamide-6 after combined photo-oxidative and hygrothermal aging
Authors
K. N. Cundiff
A. K. Rodriguez
A. A. Benzerga
Publication date
27-12-2023
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Colloid and Polymer Science / Issue 4/2024
Print ISSN: 0303-402X
Electronic ISSN: 1435-1536
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-023-05218-7

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