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Colloid and Polymer Science

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27-01-2017 | Original Contribution

Micro-gap flow behavior and micro-structure of stored electro-rheological nano-suspensions in the presence of sinusoidal electric field

Authors: Katsufumi Tanaka, Seiya Robson, Midori Takasaki, Haruki Kobayashi, Masami Nakano, Atsushi Totsuka

Published in: Colloid and Polymer Science | Issue 3/2017

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Abstract

Simultaneous observations of the electro-rheological (ER) effect and flow behavior within micro-gap were performed for a nano-suspension based on nano-particles of titanium dioxide and a chemically modified silicone oil stored for a long time. The ER effect and flow behavior in the presence of sinusoidal electric field simultaneously observed were discussed. In the presence of the sinusoidal electric field of 1 kHz, a chain-like microstructure spanning the two electrodes was induced for the nano-suspension stored for 28 months. The stability of the flow and the ER response was fairly well even for the stored nano-suspension in the presence of the sinusoidal electric field of 1 kHz. However, simultaneous observations showed substantial wall slip of the nano-suspension. The ER effect was also discussed in terms of a dimensionless relationship between the induced stress and Mason number, which is a characteristic ratio of viscous forces to polarization forces acting on a particle.

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Title: Micro-gap flow behavior and micro-structure of stored electro-rheological nano-suspensions in the presence of sinusoidal electric field
Authors: Katsufumi Tanaka
Seiya Robson
Midori Takasaki
Haruki Kobayashi
Masami Nakano
Atsushi Totsuka
Publication date: 27-01-2017
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in: Colloid and Polymer Science / Issue 3/2017
Print ISSN: 0303-402X
Electronic ISSN: 1435-1536
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-017-4020-1

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