Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment 8/2019

15-03-2019 | Original Paper

Microscopic characterization of microcrack development in marble after cyclic treatment with high temperature

Authors: Jun Peng, Guan Rong, Zhicheng Tang, Song Sha

Published in: Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment | Issue 8/2019

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Crack density of rocks is greatly affected by high temperature treatment and the induced thermal damage influences the strength and deformation characteristics of the rock. A good understanding of thermal cracking behavior is useful for geological evaluation of engineering structures associated with high temperature problems. This study investigates the characteristics of thermally-induced microcracks in a fine-grained dolomitic marble with different degrees of thermal damage using an optical microscope. Different degrees of thermal damage were first generated by treating the rock specimen with different heating and cooling cycles. Optical microscopy was then used to characterize the microcrack type and statistically examine the width, length, and anisotropy of thermally-induced microcracks. The results reveal that most of the generated microcracks induced by cyclic high temperature treatment are grain boundary microcracks. The width and length of microcracks significantly increases with an increasing number of heating and cooling cycles. It is also found that both grain boundary microcracks and intra-grain microcracks do not show predominant direction after thermal treatment. Finally, a quantitative relation is established to correlate the mechanical behavior of rocks (i.e., strength and modulus) with the crack density. The proposed relation is useful in understanding how the microstructure affects the properties of rocks after treatment with high temperature.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Altindag R, Alyildiz SI, Onargan T (2004) Mechanical property degradation of ignimbrite subjected to recurrent freeze-thaw cycles. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 41:1023–1028 Altindag R, Alyildiz SI, Onargan T (2004) Mechanical property degradation of ignimbrite subjected to recurrent freeze-thaw cycles. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 41:1023–1028
go back to reference Batzle ML, Simmons G, Siegfried RW (1980) Microcrack closure in rocks under stress - direct observation. J Geophys Res 85(Nb12):7072–7090 Batzle ML, Simmons G, Siegfried RW (1980) Microcrack closure in rocks under stress - direct observation. J Geophys Res 85(Nb12):7072–7090
go back to reference Bauer SJ, Johnson B (1979) Effects of slow uniform heating on the physical properties of the Westerly and Charcoal granites. In: 20th US Symposium on Rock Mechanics, American Rock Mechanics Association, Austin, Texas Bauer SJ, Johnson B (1979) Effects of slow uniform heating on the physical properties of the Westerly and Charcoal granites. In: 20th US Symposium on Rock Mechanics, American Rock Mechanics Association, Austin, Texas
go back to reference Brotóns V, Tomás R, Ivorra S, Alarcón JC (2013) Temperature influence on the physical and mechanical properties of a porous rock: San Julian’s calcarenite. Eng Geol 167:117–127 Brotóns V, Tomás R, Ivorra S, Alarcón JC (2013) Temperature influence on the physical and mechanical properties of a porous rock: San Julian’s calcarenite. Eng Geol 167:117–127
go back to reference Browning J, Meredith P, Gudmundsson A (2016) Cooling-dominated cracking in thermally stressed volcanic rocks. Geophys Res Lett 43(16):8417–8425 Browning J, Meredith P, Gudmundsson A (2016) Cooling-dominated cracking in thermally stressed volcanic rocks. Geophys Res Lett 43(16):8417–8425
go back to reference Chaki S, Takarli M, Agbodjan WP (2008) Influence of thermal damage on physical properties of a granite rock: porosity, permeability and ultrasonic wave evolutions. Constr Build Mater 22(7):1456–1461 Chaki S, Takarli M, Agbodjan WP (2008) Influence of thermal damage on physical properties of a granite rock: porosity, permeability and ultrasonic wave evolutions. Constr Build Mater 22(7):1456–1461
go back to reference Chen Y, Wang CY (1980) Thermally induced acoustic emission in westerly granite. Geophys Res Lett 7(12):1089–1092 Chen Y, Wang CY (1980) Thermally induced acoustic emission in westerly granite. Geophys Res Lett 7(12):1089–1092
go back to reference Chen YL, Ni J, Shao W, Azzam R (2012) Experimental study on the influence of temperature on the mechanical properties of granite under uni-axial compression and fatigue loading. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 56(8):62–66 Chen YL, Ni J, Shao W, Azzam R (2012) Experimental study on the influence of temperature on the mechanical properties of granite under uni-axial compression and fatigue loading. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 56(8):62–66
go back to reference Cheng Y, Wong LNY (2018) Microscopic characterization of tensile and shear fracturing in progressive failure in marble. J Geophys Res Solid Earth 123(1):204–225 Cheng Y, Wong LNY (2018) Microscopic characterization of tensile and shear fracturing in progressive failure in marble. J Geophys Res Solid Earth 123(1):204–225
go back to reference Clark SP (1966) Handbook of physical constants. Geological Society of America, New York Clark SP (1966) Handbook of physical constants. Geological Society of America, New York
go back to reference David C, Menéndez B, Darot M (1999) Influence of stress-induced and thermal cracking on physical properties and microstructure of La Peyratte granite. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 36(4):433–448 David C, Menéndez B, Darot M (1999) Influence of stress-induced and thermal cracking on physical properties and microstructure of La Peyratte granite. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 36(4):433–448
go back to reference Fredrich JT, Wong T (1986) Micromechanics of thermally induced cracking in three crustal rocks. J Geophys Res Solid Earth 91(B12):12743–12764 Fredrich JT, Wong T (1986) Micromechanics of thermally induced cracking in three crustal rocks. J Geophys Res Solid Earth 91(B12):12743–12764
go back to reference Freire-Lista DM, Fort R, Varas-Muriel MJ (2016) Thermal stress-induced microcracking in building granite. Eng Geol 206:83–93 Freire-Lista DM, Fort R, Varas-Muriel MJ (2016) Thermal stress-induced microcracking in building granite. Eng Geol 206:83–93
go back to reference Geraud Y, Mazerolle F, Raynaud S, Lebon P (1998) Crack location in granitic samples submitted to heating, low confining pressure and axial loading. Geophys J Int 133:553–567 Geraud Y, Mazerolle F, Raynaud S, Lebon P (1998) Crack location in granitic samples submitted to heating, low confining pressure and axial loading. Geophys J Int 133:553–567
go back to reference Gónzalez-Gómez WS, Quintana P, May-Pat A, Avilés F, May-Crespo J, Alvarado-Gil JJ (2015) Thermal effects on the physical properties of limestones from the Yucatan peninsula. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 75:182–189 Gónzalez-Gómez WS, Quintana P, May-Pat A, Avilés F, May-Crespo J, Alvarado-Gil JJ (2015) Thermal effects on the physical properties of limestones from the Yucatan peninsula. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 75:182–189
go back to reference Griffiths L, Lengliné O, Heap MJ, Baud P, Schmittbuhl J (2018) Thermal cracking in westerly granite monitored using direct wave velocity, coda wave interferometry, and acoustic emissions. J Geophys Res Solid Earth 123(3):2246–2261 Griffiths L, Lengliné O, Heap MJ, Baud P, Schmittbuhl J (2018) Thermal cracking in westerly granite monitored using direct wave velocity, coda wave interferometry, and acoustic emissions. J Geophys Res Solid Earth 123(3):2246–2261
go back to reference Heuze FE (1983) High-temperature mechanical, physical and thermal properties of granitic rocks - a review. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 20(1):3–10 Heuze FE (1983) High-temperature mechanical, physical and thermal properties of granitic rocks - a review. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 20(1):3–10
go back to reference Homand F, Hoxha D, Belem T, Pons MN, Hoteit N (2000) Geometric analysis of damaged microcracking in granites. Mech Mater 32(6):361–376 Homand F, Hoxha D, Belem T, Pons MN, Hoteit N (2000) Geometric analysis of damaged microcracking in granites. Mech Mater 32(6):361–376
go back to reference Homand-Etienne F, Houpert R (1989) Thermally induced microcracking in granites: characterization and analysis. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 26(2):125–134 Homand-Etienne F, Houpert R (1989) Thermally induced microcracking in granites: characterization and analysis. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 26(2):125–134
go back to reference Johnson B, Gangi AF, Handin J (1978) Thermal cracking of rock subjected to slow uniform temperature changes. In: 19th US Symposium on Rock Mechanics, American Rock Mechanics Association, Reno, Nevada Johnson B, Gangi AF, Handin J (1978) Thermal cracking of rock subjected to slow uniform temperature changes. In: 19th US Symposium on Rock Mechanics, American Rock Mechanics Association, Reno, Nevada
go back to reference Jones C, Keaney G, Meredith PG, Murrell SAF (1997) Acoustic emission and fluid permeability measurements on thermally cracked rocks. Phys Chem Earth 22(1):13–17 Jones C, Keaney G, Meredith PG, Murrell SAF (1997) Acoustic emission and fluid permeability measurements on thermally cracked rocks. Phys Chem Earth 22(1):13–17
go back to reference Keshavarz M, Pellet FL, Loret B (2010) Damage and changes in mechanical properties of a gabbro thermally loaded up to 1,000 C. Pure Appl Geophys 167(12):1511–1523 Keshavarz M, Pellet FL, Loret B (2010) Damage and changes in mechanical properties of a gabbro thermally loaded up to 1,000 C. Pure Appl Geophys 167(12):1511–1523
go back to reference Kranz RL (1983) Microcracks in rocks: a review. Tectonophysics 100(1):449–480 Kranz RL (1983) Microcracks in rocks: a review. Tectonophysics 100(1):449–480
go back to reference Li Z, Wong LNY, Teh CI (2017) Low cost colorimetry for assessment of fire damage in rock. Eng Geol 228:50–60 Li Z, Wong LNY, Teh CI (2017) Low cost colorimetry for assessment of fire damage in rock. Eng Geol 228:50–60
go back to reference Lim SS, Martin CD, Åkesson U (2012) In-situ stress and microcracking in granite cores with depth. Eng Geol 147:1–13 Lim SS, Martin CD, Åkesson U (2012) In-situ stress and microcracking in granite cores with depth. Eng Geol 147:1–13
go back to reference Liu S, Xu J (2014) Mechanical properties of Qinling biotite granite after high temperature treatment. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 71:188–193 Liu S, Xu J (2014) Mechanical properties of Qinling biotite granite after high temperature treatment. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 71:188–193
go back to reference Mahanta B, Singh TN, Ranjith PG (2016) Influence of thermal treatment on mode I fracture toughness of certain Indian rocks. Eng Geol 210:103–114 Mahanta B, Singh TN, Ranjith PG (2016) Influence of thermal treatment on mode I fracture toughness of certain Indian rocks. Eng Geol 210:103–114
go back to reference Mahmutoglu Y (1998) Mechanical behaviour of cyclically heated fine grained rock. Rock Mech Rock Eng 31:169–179 Mahmutoglu Y (1998) Mechanical behaviour of cyclically heated fine grained rock. Rock Mech Rock Eng 31:169–179
go back to reference Mahmutoğlu Y (2006) The effects of strain rate and saturation on a micro-cracked marble. Eng Geol 82(3):137–144 Mahmutoğlu Y (2006) The effects of strain rate and saturation on a micro-cracked marble. Eng Geol 82(3):137–144
go back to reference Mahmutoğlu Y (2017) Prediction of weathering by thermal degradation of a coarse-grained marble using ultrasonic pulse velocity. Environ Earth Sci 76(12):435 Mahmutoğlu Y (2017) Prediction of weathering by thermal degradation of a coarse-grained marble using ultrasonic pulse velocity. Environ Earth Sci 76(12):435
go back to reference Menéndez B, David C, Darot M (1999) A study of the crack network in thermally and mechanically cracked granite samples using confocal scanning laser microscopy. Phys Chem Earth 24(7):627–632 Menéndez B, David C, Darot M (1999) A study of the crack network in thermally and mechanically cracked granite samples using confocal scanning laser microscopy. Phys Chem Earth 24(7):627–632
go back to reference Meredith PG, Knight KS, Boon SA, Wood IG (2001) The microscopic origin of thermal cracking in rocks: an investigation by simultaneous time-of-flight neutron diffraction and acoustic emission monitoring. Geophys Res Lett 28(10):2105–2108 Meredith PG, Knight KS, Boon SA, Wood IG (2001) The microscopic origin of thermal cracking in rocks: an investigation by simultaneous time-of-flight neutron diffraction and acoustic emission monitoring. Geophys Res Lett 28(10):2105–2108
go back to reference Moore DE, Lockner DA (1995) The role of microcracking in shear-fracture propagation in granite. J Struct Geol 17(1):95–114 Moore DE, Lockner DA (1995) The role of microcracking in shear-fracture propagation in granite. J Struct Geol 17(1):95–114
go back to reference Mutlutürk M, Altındağ R, Türk G (2004) A decay function model for the integrity loss of rock when subjected to recurrent cycles of freezing-thawing and heating-cooling. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 41:237–244 Mutlutürk M, Altındağ R, Türk G (2004) A decay function model for the integrity loss of rock when subjected to recurrent cycles of freezing-thawing and heating-cooling. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 41:237–244
go back to reference Nasseri MHB, Schubnel A, Young R (2007) Coupled evolutions of fracture toughness and elastic wave velocities at high crack density in thermally treated westerly granite. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 44(4):601–616 Nasseri MHB, Schubnel A, Young R (2007) Coupled evolutions of fracture toughness and elastic wave velocities at high crack density in thermally treated westerly granite. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 44(4):601–616
go back to reference Peng J, Rong G, Cai M, Yao MD, Zhou CB (2016a) Physical and mechanical behaviors of a thermal-damaged coarse marble under uniaxial compression. Eng Geol 200:88–93 Peng J, Rong G, Cai M, Yao MD, Zhou CB (2016a) Physical and mechanical behaviors of a thermal-damaged coarse marble under uniaxial compression. Eng Geol 200:88–93
go back to reference Peng J, Rong G, Cai M, Yao MD, Zhou CB (2016b) Comparison of mechanical properties of undamaged and thermal-damaged coarse marbles under triaxial compression. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 83:135–139 Peng J, Rong G, Cai M, Yao MD, Zhou CB (2016b) Comparison of mechanical properties of undamaged and thermal-damaged coarse marbles under triaxial compression. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 83:135–139
go back to reference Ranjith PG, Viete DR, Chen BJ, Perera MSA (2012) Transformation plasticity and the effect of temperature on the mechanical behaviour of Hawkesbury sandstone at atmospheric pressure. Eng Geol 151:120–127 Ranjith PG, Viete DR, Chen BJ, Perera MSA (2012) Transformation plasticity and the effect of temperature on the mechanical behaviour of Hawkesbury sandstone at atmospheric pressure. Eng Geol 151:120–127
go back to reference Rong G, Peng J, Yao M, Jiang Q, Wong LNY (2018a) Effects of specimen size and thermal-damage on physical and mechanical behavior of a fine-grained marble. Eng Geol 232:46–55 Rong G, Peng J, Yao M, Jiang Q, Wong LNY (2018a) Effects of specimen size and thermal-damage on physical and mechanical behavior of a fine-grained marble. Eng Geol 232:46–55
go back to reference Rong G, Yao M, Peng J, Sha S, Tan J (2018b) Influence of initial thermal cracking on physical and mechanical behaviour of a coarse marble: insights from uniaxial compression tests with acoustic emission monitoring. Geophys J Int 214:1886–1900 Rong G, Yao M, Peng J, Sha S, Tan J (2018b) Influence of initial thermal cracking on physical and mechanical behaviour of a coarse marble: insights from uniaxial compression tests with acoustic emission monitoring. Geophys J Int 214:1886–1900
go back to reference Rong G, Peng J, Cai M, Yao M, Zhou C, Sha S (2018c) Experimental investigation of thermal cycling effect on physical and mechanical properties of bedrocks in geothermal fields. Appl Therm Eng 141:174–185 Rong G, Peng J, Cai M, Yao M, Zhou C, Sha S (2018c) Experimental investigation of thermal cycling effect on physical and mechanical properties of bedrocks in geothermal fields. Appl Therm Eng 141:174–185
go back to reference Rosengren KJ, Jaeger JC (1968) The mechanical properties of a low porosity interlocked aggregate. Geotechnique 18:317–326 Rosengren KJ, Jaeger JC (1968) The mechanical properties of a low porosity interlocked aggregate. Geotechnique 18:317–326
go back to reference Roy DG, Singh TN (2016) Effect of heat treatment and layer orientation on the tensile strength of a crystalline rock under Brazilian test condition. Rock Mech Rock Eng 49(5):1663–1677 Roy DG, Singh TN (2016) Effect of heat treatment and layer orientation on the tensile strength of a crystalline rock under Brazilian test condition. Rock Mech Rock Eng 49(5):1663–1677
go back to reference Simmons G, Cooper HW (1978) Thermal cycling cracks in three igneous rocks. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 15(4):145–148 Simmons G, Cooper HW (1978) Thermal cycling cracks in three igneous rocks. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 15(4):145–148
go back to reference Sirdesai NN, Singh TN, Gamage RP (2017) Thermal alterations in the poro-mechanical characteristic of an Indian sandstone–a comparative study. Eng Geol 226:208–220 Sirdesai NN, Singh TN, Gamage RP (2017) Thermal alterations in the poro-mechanical characteristic of an Indian sandstone–a comparative study. Eng Geol 226:208–220
go back to reference Sirdesai NN, Singh A, Sharma LK, Singh R, Singh TN (2018) Determination of thermal damage in rock specimen using intelligent techniques. Eng Geol 239:179–194 Sirdesai NN, Singh A, Sharma LK, Singh R, Singh TN (2018) Determination of thermal damage in rock specimen using intelligent techniques. Eng Geol 239:179–194
go back to reference Sprunt ES, Brace WF (1974) Direct observation of microcavities in crystalline rocks. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 11(4):139–150 Sprunt ES, Brace WF (1974) Direct observation of microcavities in crystalline rocks. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 11(4):139–150
go back to reference Tapponnier P, Brace WF (1976) Development of stress-induced microcracks in westerly granite. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 13(4):103–112 Tapponnier P, Brace WF (1976) Development of stress-induced microcracks in westerly granite. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 13(4):103–112
go back to reference Tian H, Kempka T, Xu NX, Ziegler M (2012) Physical properties of sandstones after high temperature treatment. Rock Mech Rock Eng 45:1113–1117 Tian H, Kempka T, Xu NX, Ziegler M (2012) Physical properties of sandstones after high temperature treatment. Rock Mech Rock Eng 45:1113–1117
go back to reference Tian H, Ziegler M, Kempka T (2014) Physical and mechanical behavior of claystone exposed to temperatures up to 1000°C. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 70:144–153 Tian H, Ziegler M, Kempka T (2014) Physical and mechanical behavior of claystone exposed to temperatures up to 1000°C. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 70:144–153
go back to reference Tian H, Kempka T, Xu S, Ziegler M (2016) Mechanical properties of sandstones exposed to high temperature. Rock Mech Rock Eng 49:321–327 Tian H, Kempka T, Xu S, Ziegler M (2016) Mechanical properties of sandstones exposed to high temperature. Rock Mech Rock Eng 49:321–327
go back to reference Ulusay R, Hudson JA (2007) The complete ISRM suggested methods for rock characterization, testing and monitoring: 1974–2006. ISRM commission on testing methods, Ankata Ulusay R, Hudson JA (2007) The complete ISRM suggested methods for rock characterization, testing and monitoring: 1974–2006. ISRM commission on testing methods, Ankata
go back to reference Wang HF, Heard HC (1985) Prediction of elastic moduli via crack density in pressurized and thermally stressed rock. J Geophys Res 90(B12):10342–10350 Wang HF, Heard HC (1985) Prediction of elastic moduli via crack density in pressurized and thermally stressed rock. J Geophys Res 90(B12):10342–10350
go back to reference Wang HF, Bonner BP, Carlson SR, Kowallis B, Heard HC (1989) Thermal stress cracking in granite. J Geophys Res Solid Earth 94(B2):1745–1758 Wang HF, Bonner BP, Carlson SR, Kowallis B, Heard HC (1989) Thermal stress cracking in granite. J Geophys Res Solid Earth 94(B2):1745–1758
go back to reference Wong TF (1982) Micromechanics of faulting in westerly granite. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 19(2):49–64 Wong TF (1982) Micromechanics of faulting in westerly granite. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 19(2):49–64
go back to reference Yang SQ, Ranjith PG, Jing HW, Tian WL, Ju Y (2017) An experimental investigation on thermal damage and failure mechanical behavior of granite after exposure to different high temperature treatments. Geothermics 65:180–197 Yang SQ, Ranjith PG, Jing HW, Tian WL, Ju Y (2017) An experimental investigation on thermal damage and failure mechanical behavior of granite after exposure to different high temperature treatments. Geothermics 65:180–197
go back to reference Yao M, Rong G, Zhou C, Peng J (2016) Effects of thermal damage and confining pressure on the mechanical properties of coarse marble. Rock Mech Rock Eng 49(6):2043–2054 Yao M, Rong G, Zhou C, Peng J (2016) Effects of thermal damage and confining pressure on the mechanical properties of coarse marble. Rock Mech Rock Eng 49(6):2043–2054
go back to reference Yavuz H, Altindag R, Sarac S, Ugur I, Sengun N (2006) Estimating the index properties of deteriorated carbonate rocks due to freeze-thaw and thermal shock weathering. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 43(5):767–775 Yavuz H, Altindag R, Sarac S, Ugur I, Sengun N (2006) Estimating the index properties of deteriorated carbonate rocks due to freeze-thaw and thermal shock weathering. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 43(5):767–775
go back to reference Yavuz H, Demirdag S, Caran S (2010) Thermal effect on the physical properties of carbonate rocks. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 47(1):94–103 Yavuz H, Demirdag S, Caran S (2010) Thermal effect on the physical properties of carbonate rocks. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 47(1):94–103
go back to reference Zuo JP, Xie HP, Zhou HW, Peng SP (2010) SEM in situ investigation on thermal cracking behaviour of Pingdingshan sandstone at elevated temperatures. Geophys J Int 181(2):593–603 Zuo JP, Xie HP, Zhou HW, Peng SP (2010) SEM in situ investigation on thermal cracking behaviour of Pingdingshan sandstone at elevated temperatures. Geophys J Int 181(2):593–603
Metadata
Title
Microscopic characterization of microcrack development in marble after cyclic treatment with high temperature
Authors
Jun Peng
Guan Rong
Zhicheng Tang
Song Sha
Publication date
15-03-2019
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment / Issue 8/2019
Print ISSN: 1435-9529
Electronic ISSN: 1435-9537
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10064-019-01494-2

Other articles of this Issue 8/2019

Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment 8/2019 Go to the issue