Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 3/2016

28-01-2016

Microstructure-Based RVE Approach for Stretch-Bending of Dual-Phase Steels

Authors: Sheng Huang, ChunFeng He, YiXi Zhao

Published in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance | Issue 3/2016

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Fracture behavior and micro-failure mechanism in stretch-bending of dual-phase (DP) steels are still unclear. Representative volume elements (RVE) have been proved to be an applicable approach for describing microstructural deformation in order to reveal the micro-failure mechanism. In this paper, 2D RVE models are built. The deformation behavior of DP steels under stretch-bending is investigated by means of RVE models based on the metallographic graphs with particle geometry, distribution, and morphology. Microstructural failure modes under different loading conditions in stretch-bending tests are studied, and different failure mechanisms in stretch-bending are analyzed. The computational results and stress-strain distribution analysis indicate that in the RVE models, the strain mostly occurs in ferrite phase, while martensite phase undertakes most stress without significant strain. The failure is the results of the deformation inhomogeneity between martensite phase and ferrite phase. The various appearance and growth of initial voids are different depending on the bending radius.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference C.D. Horvath and J.R. Fekete, International conference on advanced high strength steels for automotive applications, Proceedings, Association for Iron and Steel Technology, 2004 C.D. Horvath and J.R. Fekete, International conference on advanced high strength steels for automotive applications, Proceedings, Association for Iron and Steel Technology, 2004
2.
go back to reference M.Y. Demeri, ASM Handbook: Metalworking: Sheet Forming, vol. 14B. ASM International, Materials Park, 2006 M.Y. Demeri, ASM Handbook: Metalworking: Sheet Forming, vol. 14B. ASM International, Materials Park, 2006
3.
go back to reference N.K. Balliger and T. Gladman, Work Hardening of Dual-Phase Steels, Met .Sci., 1981, 15, p 95–108CrossRef N.K. Balliger and T. Gladman, Work Hardening of Dual-Phase Steels, Met .Sci., 1981, 15, p 95–108CrossRef
4.
go back to reference N.J. Kim and A.H. Nakagawa, Effective Grain Size of Dual-Phase Steel, Mater. Sci. Eng., 1986, 83, p 145–149CrossRef N.J. Kim and A.H. Nakagawa, Effective Grain Size of Dual-Phase Steel, Mater. Sci. Eng., 1986, 83, p 145–149CrossRef
5.
go back to reference M. Erdogan, The Effect of New Ferrite Content on the Tensile Fracture Behavior of Dual Phase Steels, J. Mater. Sci., 2002, 37, p 3623–3630CrossRef M. Erdogan, The Effect of New Ferrite Content on the Tensile Fracture Behavior of Dual Phase Steels, J. Mater. Sci., 2002, 37, p 3623–3630CrossRef
6.
go back to reference M. Erdogan and R. Priestner, Effect of Martensite Content, its Dispersion, and Epitaxial Ferrite Content on Bauschinger Behavior of Dual Phase Steel, Mater. Sci. Technol. Ser., 2002, 18, p 369–374CrossRef M. Erdogan and R. Priestner, Effect of Martensite Content, its Dispersion, and Epitaxial Ferrite Content on Bauschinger Behavior of Dual Phase Steel, Mater. Sci. Technol. Ser., 2002, 18, p 369–374CrossRef
7.
go back to reference S. Sun and M. Pugh, Properties of Thermomechanically Processed Dual-Phase Steels Containing Fibrous Martensite, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2002, 335, p 298–308CrossRef S. Sun and M. Pugh, Properties of Thermomechanically Processed Dual-Phase Steels Containing Fibrous Martensite, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2002, 335, p 298–308CrossRef
8.
go back to reference G. Chatzigeorgiou and N. Charalambakis, Instability Analysis of Non-Homogeneous Materials Under Biaxial Loading, Int. J. Plast., 2005, 21, p 1970–1999CrossRef G. Chatzigeorgiou and N. Charalambakis, Instability Analysis of Non-Homogeneous Materials Under Biaxial Loading, Int. J. Plast., 2005, 21, p 1970–1999CrossRef
9.
go back to reference L.M.V. Tigrinho, R.A. Chemin Filho, and P.V.P. Marcondes, Fracture Analysis Approach of DP600 Steel When Subjected to Different Stress/Strain States During Deformation, Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol., 2013, 69, p 1017–1024CrossRef L.M.V. Tigrinho, R.A. Chemin Filho, and P.V.P. Marcondes, Fracture Analysis Approach of DP600 Steel When Subjected to Different Stress/Strain States During Deformation, Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol., 2013, 69, p 1017–1024CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Z. Marciniak and K. Kuczynski, Limit Strains in the Processes of Stretch-Forming Sheet Metal, Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1967, 9, p 609–612CrossRef Z. Marciniak and K. Kuczynski, Limit Strains in the Processes of Stretch-Forming Sheet Metal, Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1967, 9, p 609–612CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Gurson A. Plastic Flow and Fracture Behavior of Ductile Materials in Corporating Void Nucleation, Growth and Coalescence. Ph.D. Thesis, Brown University, 1975 Gurson A. Plastic Flow and Fracture Behavior of Ductile Materials in Corporating Void Nucleation, Growth and Coalescence. Ph.D. Thesis, Brown University, 1975
12.
go back to reference V. Tvergaard, On Localization in Ductile Materials Containing Spherical Voids, Int. J. Fract., 1982, 18, p 237–252 V. Tvergaard, On Localization in Ductile Materials Containing Spherical Voids, Int. J. Fract., 1982, 18, p 237–252
13.
go back to reference V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, Analysis of the Cup-Cone Fracture in a Round Tensile Bar, Acta Metall. Mater., 1984, 32, p 157–169CrossRef V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, Analysis of the Cup-Cone Fracture in a Round Tensile Bar, Acta Metall. Mater., 1984, 32, p 157–169CrossRef
14.
go back to reference F.M. Al-Abbasi and J.A. Nemes, Predicting the Ductile Failure of DP-Steels Using Micromechanical Modeling of Cells, Int. J. Damage Mech., 2008, 17, p 447–472CrossRef F.M. Al-Abbasi and J.A. Nemes, Predicting the Ductile Failure of DP-Steels Using Micromechanical Modeling of Cells, Int. J. Damage Mech., 2008, 17, p 447–472CrossRef
15.
go back to reference M.P. Sklad, Analysis of deformation in the shear and shear-tension tests. Numisheet 2008—Proceedings of the 7th International Conference and Workshop on Numerical Simulation of 3D Sheet Metal Forming Processes, 2008, p 91–95 M.P. Sklad, Analysis of deformation in the shear and shear-tension tests. Numisheet 2008—Proceedings of the 7th International Conference and Workshop on Numerical Simulation of 3D Sheet Metal Forming Processes, 2008, p 91–95
16.
go back to reference S. Huang, Y.X. Zhao, and C.F. He, Shear Fracture of Advanced High Strength Steels, J. Iron Steel Res. Int., 2014, 21, p 938–944CrossRef S. Huang, Y.X. Zhao, and C.F. He, Shear Fracture of Advanced High Strength Steels, J. Iron Steel Res. Int., 2014, 21, p 938–944CrossRef
17.
go back to reference S.H. Li, J. He, Y.X. Zhao, S. Wang, L. Dong, and R.G. Cui, Theoretical Failure Investigation for Sheet Metals Under Hybrid Stretch-Bending Loadings, Int. J. Mech. Sci., 2015, 104, p 75–90CrossRef S.H. Li, J. He, Y.X. Zhao, S. Wang, L. Dong, and R.G. Cui, Theoretical Failure Investigation for Sheet Metals Under Hybrid Stretch-Bending Loadings, Int. J. Mech. Sci., 2015, 104, p 75–90CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Y. Bai and T. Wierzbicki, Application of Extended Mohr-Coulomb Criterion to Ductile Fracture, Int. J. Fract., 2010, 161, p 1–20CrossRef Y. Bai and T. Wierzbicki, Application of Extended Mohr-Coulomb Criterion to Ductile Fracture, Int. J. Fract., 2010, 161, p 1–20CrossRef
19.
go back to reference M. Luo and T. Wierzbicki, Numerical Failure Analysis of a Stretch-Bending Test on Dual-Phase Steel Sheets Using a Phenomenological Fracture Model, Int. J. Solids Struct., 2010, 47, p 3084–3102CrossRef M. Luo and T. Wierzbicki, Numerical Failure Analysis of a Stretch-Bending Test on Dual-Phase Steel Sheets Using a Phenomenological Fracture Model, Int. J. Solids Struct., 2010, 47, p 3084–3102CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Y. Lou and H. Huh, Prediction of Ductile Fracture for Advanced High Strength Steel with a New Criterion: Experiments and Simulation, J. Mater. Process Technol, 2013, 213, p 1284–1302CrossRef Y. Lou and H. Huh, Prediction of Ductile Fracture for Advanced High Strength Steel with a New Criterion: Experiments and Simulation, J. Mater. Process Technol, 2013, 213, p 1284–1302CrossRef
21.
go back to reference J. Lian, M. Sharaf, F. Archie, and S. Münstermann, A Hybrid Approach for Modelling of Plasticity and Failure Behaviour of Advanced High-Strength steel Sheets, Int. J. Damage Mech., 2013, 22, p 188–218CrossRef J. Lian, M. Sharaf, F. Archie, and S. Münstermann, A Hybrid Approach for Modelling of Plasticity and Failure Behaviour of Advanced High-Strength steel Sheets, Int. J. Damage Mech., 2013, 22, p 188–218CrossRef
22.
go back to reference J.H. Lian, P.F. Liu, and S. Münstermann, Modeling of Damage and Failure of Dual Phase Steel in Nakajima Test, Key Eng. Mater., 2013, 525, p 69–72 J.H. Lian, P.F. Liu, and S. Münstermann, Modeling of Damage and Failure of Dual Phase Steel in Nakajima Test, Key Eng. Mater., 2013, 525, p 69–72
23.
go back to reference J. Lian, J. Wu, and S. Münstermann, Evaluation of the Cold Formability of High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel Plates with the Modified Bai-Wierzbicki Damage Model, Int. J. Damage Mech., 2015, 24, p 383–417CrossRef J. Lian, J. Wu, and S. Münstermann, Evaluation of the Cold Formability of High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel Plates with the Modified Bai-Wierzbicki Damage Model, Int. J. Damage Mech., 2015, 24, p 383–417CrossRef
24.
go back to reference J.H. Kim, J.H. Sung, K. Piao, and R.H. Wagoner, The Shear Fracture of Dual-Phase Steel, Int. J. Plast., 2011, 27, p 1658–1676CrossRef J.H. Kim, J.H. Sung, K. Piao, and R.H. Wagoner, The Shear Fracture of Dual-Phase Steel, Int. J. Plast., 2011, 27, p 1658–1676CrossRef
25.
go back to reference F. Roters, P. Eisenlohr, L. Hantcherli, D.D. Tjahjanto, T.R. Bieler, and D. Raabe, Overview of Constitutive Laws, Kinematics, Homogenization and Multiscale Methods in Crystal Plasticity Finite-Element Modeling: Theory, Experiments, Applications, Acta Mater., 2010, 58, p 1152–1211CrossRef F. Roters, P. Eisenlohr, L. Hantcherli, D.D. Tjahjanto, T.R. Bieler, and D. Raabe, Overview of Constitutive Laws, Kinematics, Homogenization and Multiscale Methods in Crystal Plasticity Finite-Element Modeling: Theory, Experiments, Applications, Acta Mater., 2010, 58, p 1152–1211CrossRef
26.
go back to reference U. Prahl, S. Papaefthymiou, V. Uthaisangsuk, W. Bleck, J. Sietsma, and S. Van der Zwaag, Micromechanics-Based Modelling of Properties and Failure of Multiphase Steels, Comput Mater. Sci., 2007, 39, p 17–22CrossRef U. Prahl, S. Papaefthymiou, V. Uthaisangsuk, W. Bleck, J. Sietsma, and S. Van der Zwaag, Micromechanics-Based Modelling of Properties and Failure of Multiphase Steels, Comput Mater. Sci., 2007, 39, p 17–22CrossRef
27.
go back to reference V. Uthaisangsuk, U. Prahl, and W. Bleck, Micromechanical Modelling of Damage Behavior of Multiphase Steels, Comput. Mater. Sci., 2008, 43, p 27–35CrossRef V. Uthaisangsuk, U. Prahl, and W. Bleck, Micromechanical Modelling of Damage Behavior of Multiphase Steels, Comput. Mater. Sci., 2008, 43, p 27–35CrossRef
28.
go back to reference V. Uthaisangsuk, U. Prahl, and W. Bleck, Stretch-flangeability Characterization of Multiphase Steel Using a Microstructure Based Failure Modelling, Comput. Mater. Sci., 2009, 45, p 617–623CrossRef V. Uthaisangsuk, U. Prahl, and W. Bleck, Stretch-flangeability Characterization of Multiphase Steel Using a Microstructure Based Failure Modelling, Comput. Mater. Sci., 2009, 45, p 617–623CrossRef
29.
go back to reference X. Sun, K.S. Choi, W.N. Liu, and M.A. Khaleel, Predicting Failure Modes and Ductility of Dual Phase Steels Using Plastic Strain Localization, Int. J. Plast., 2009, 25, p 1888–1909CrossRef X. Sun, K.S. Choi, W.N. Liu, and M.A. Khaleel, Predicting Failure Modes and Ductility of Dual Phase Steels Using Plastic Strain Localization, Int. J. Plast., 2009, 25, p 1888–1909CrossRef
30.
go back to reference X. Sun, K.S. Choi, A. Soulami, W.N. Liu, and M.A. Khaleel, On Key Factors Influencing Ductile Fractures of Dual Phase (DP) Steels, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2009, 526, p 140–149CrossRef X. Sun, K.S. Choi, A. Soulami, W.N. Liu, and M.A. Khaleel, On Key Factors Influencing Ductile Fractures of Dual Phase (DP) Steels, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2009, 526, p 140–149CrossRef
31.
go back to reference K.S. Choi, W.N. Liu, X. Sun, and M.A. Khaleel, Microstructure-Based Constitutive Modeling of TRIP Steel: Prediction of Ductility and Failure Modes Under Different Loading Conditions, Acta Mater., 2009, 57, p 2592–2604CrossRef K.S. Choi, W.N. Liu, X. Sun, and M.A. Khaleel, Microstructure-Based Constitutive Modeling of TRIP Steel: Prediction of Ductility and Failure Modes Under Different Loading Conditions, Acta Mater., 2009, 57, p 2592–2604CrossRef
32.
go back to reference A. Ramazani, K. Mukherjee, U. Prahl, and W. Bleck, Transformation-Induced, Geometrically Necessary, Dislocation-Based Flow Curve Modeling of Dual-Phase Steels: Effect of Grain Size, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 2012, 43, p 3850–3869CrossRef A. Ramazani, K. Mukherjee, U. Prahl, and W. Bleck, Transformation-Induced, Geometrically Necessary, Dislocation-Based Flow Curve Modeling of Dual-Phase Steels: Effect of Grain Size, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 2012, 43, p 3850–3869CrossRef
33.
go back to reference A. Ramazani, K. Mukherjee, U. Prahl, and W. Bleck, Modelling the Effect of Microstructural Banding on the Flow Curve Behaviour of Dual-Phase (DP) Steels, Comput. Mater. Sci., 2012, 52, p 46–54CrossRef A. Ramazani, K. Mukherjee, U. Prahl, and W. Bleck, Modelling the Effect of Microstructural Banding on the Flow Curve Behaviour of Dual-Phase (DP) Steels, Comput. Mater. Sci., 2012, 52, p 46–54CrossRef
34.
go back to reference J. Kadkhodapour, A. Butz, S. Ziaei-Rad, and S. Schmauder, A Micro Mechanical Study on Failure Initiation of Dual Phase Steels Under Tension Using Single Crystal Plasticity Model, Int. J. Plast., 2011, 27, p 1103–1125CrossRef J. Kadkhodapour, A. Butz, S. Ziaei-Rad, and S. Schmauder, A Micro Mechanical Study on Failure Initiation of Dual Phase Steels Under Tension Using Single Crystal Plasticity Model, Int. J. Plast., 2011, 27, p 1103–1125CrossRef
35.
go back to reference J. Kadkhodapour, S. Schmauder, D. Raabe, S. Ziaei-Rad, U. Weber, and M. Calcagnotto, Experimental and Numerical Study on Geometrically Necessary Dislocations and Non-homogeneous Mechanical Properties of the Ferrite Phase in Dual Phase Steels, Acta Mater., 2011, 59, p 4387–4394CrossRef J. Kadkhodapour, S. Schmauder, D. Raabe, S. Ziaei-Rad, U. Weber, and M. Calcagnotto, Experimental and Numerical Study on Geometrically Necessary Dislocations and Non-homogeneous Mechanical Properties of the Ferrite Phase in Dual Phase Steels, Acta Mater., 2011, 59, p 4387–4394CrossRef
36.
go back to reference S. Katani, S. Ziaei-Rad, N. Nouri, N. Saeidi, J. Kadkhodapour, N. Torabian, and S. Schmauder, Microstructure Modelling of Dual-Phase Steel Using SEM Micrographs and Voronoi Polycrystal models, Metallogr. Microstruct. Anal., 2013, 2, p 156–169CrossRef S. Katani, S. Ziaei-Rad, N. Nouri, N. Saeidi, J. Kadkhodapour, N. Torabian, and S. Schmauder, Microstructure Modelling of Dual-Phase Steel Using SEM Micrographs and Voronoi Polycrystal models, Metallogr. Microstruct. Anal., 2013, 2, p 156–169CrossRef
37.
go back to reference J. Lian, H. Yang, N. Vajragupta, S. Münstermann, and W. Bleck, A Method to Quantitatively Upscale the Damage Initiation of Dual-Phase Steels Under Various Stress States from Microscale to Macroscale, Comput. Mater. Sci., 2014, 94, p 245–257CrossRef J. Lian, H. Yang, N. Vajragupta, S. Münstermann, and W. Bleck, A Method to Quantitatively Upscale the Damage Initiation of Dual-Phase Steels Under Various Stress States from Microscale to Macroscale, Comput. Mater. Sci., 2014, 94, p 245–257CrossRef
38.
go back to reference M. Calcagnotto, Y. Adachi, D. Ponge, and D. Raabe, Deformation and Fracture Mechanisms in Fine-and Ultrafine-Grained Ferrite/Martensite Dual-phase Steels and the Effect of Aging, Acta Mater., 2011, 59, p 658–670CrossRef M. Calcagnotto, Y. Adachi, D. Ponge, and D. Raabe, Deformation and Fracture Mechanisms in Fine-and Ultrafine-Grained Ferrite/Martensite Dual-phase Steels and the Effect of Aging, Acta Mater., 2011, 59, p 658–670CrossRef
39.
go back to reference M. Calcagnotto, D. Ponge, E. Demir, and D. Raabe, Orientation Gradients and Geometrically Necessary Dislocations in Ultrafine Grained Dual-phase Steels Studied by 2D and 3D EBSD, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2010, 527, p 2738–2746CrossRef M. Calcagnotto, D. Ponge, E. Demir, and D. Raabe, Orientation Gradients and Geometrically Necessary Dislocations in Ultrafine Grained Dual-phase Steels Studied by 2D and 3D EBSD, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2010, 527, p 2738–2746CrossRef
40.
go back to reference S.K. Pual, Micromechanical Based Modeling of Dual Phase steels: Prediction of Ductility and failure Modes, Comput. Mater. Sci., 2012, 56, p 34–42CrossRef S.K. Pual, Micromechanical Based Modeling of Dual Phase steels: Prediction of Ductility and failure Modes, Comput. Mater. Sci., 2012, 56, p 34–42CrossRef
41.
go back to reference A. Ramazani, K. Mukherjee, H. Quade, U. Prahl, and W. Bleck, Correlation Between 2D and 3D Flow Curve Modelling of DP Steels using a Microstructure-Based RVE Approach, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2013, 560, p 129–139CrossRef A. Ramazani, K. Mukherjee, H. Quade, U. Prahl, and W. Bleck, Correlation Between 2D and 3D Flow Curve Modelling of DP Steels using a Microstructure-Based RVE Approach, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2013, 560, p 129–139CrossRef
42.
go back to reference S. Huang, C.F. He, Y.X. Zhao et al., Uniaxial Tension Simulation Using Real Microstructure-based Representative Volume Elements Model of Dual Phase Steel Plate, Procedia Engineering, 2014, 81, p 1384-1389.CrossRef S. Huang, C.F. He, Y.X. Zhao et al., Uniaxial Tension Simulation Using Real Microstructure-based Representative Volume Elements Model of Dual Phase Steel Plate, Procedia Engineering, 2014, 81, p 1384-1389.CrossRef
43.
go back to reference R. Rodriguez and I. Gutierrez, Unified Formulation to Predict the Tensile Curves of Steels with Different Microstructures, Mater. Sci. Forum, 2003, 426–432, p 4525–4530CrossRef R. Rodriguez and I. Gutierrez, Unified Formulation to Predict the Tensile Curves of Steels with Different Microstructures, Mater. Sci. Forum, 2003, 426–432, p 4525–4530CrossRef
44.
go back to reference R.K.A. Al-Rub, M. Ettehad, and A.N. Palazotto, Microstructural Modeling of Dual Phase Steel Using a Higher-Order Gradient Plasticity-Damage Model, Int. J. Solids Struct., 2015, 58, p 178–189CrossRef R.K.A. Al-Rub, M. Ettehad, and A.N. Palazotto, Microstructural Modeling of Dual Phase Steel Using a Higher-Order Gradient Plasticity-Damage Model, Int. J. Solids Struct., 2015, 58, p 178–189CrossRef
45.
go back to reference S. Huang, Y.X. Zhao, and C.F. He, Stamping Failure Analysis of Advanced High Strength Steel Sheet Based on Non-uniform Local Deformation Through Thickness, NUMISHEET2014, AIP Publishing, 2013, 1567, p 583-586. S. Huang, Y.X. Zhao, and C.F. He, Stamping Failure Analysis of Advanced High Strength Steel Sheet Based on Non-uniform Local Deformation Through Thickness, NUMISHEET2014, AIP Publishing, 2013, 1567, p 583-586.
46.
go back to reference S. Sriram, H. Yao, and N. Ramisetti, Development of an Empirical Model to Characterize Fracture Behavior During Forming of Advanced High Strength Steels Under Bending Dominated Conditions, J. Manuf. Sci. E-T ASME, 2012, 134, p 031003CrossRef S. Sriram, H. Yao, and N. Ramisetti, Development of an Empirical Model to Characterize Fracture Behavior During Forming of Advanced High Strength Steels Under Bending Dominated Conditions, J. Manuf. Sci. E-T ASME, 2012, 134, p 031003CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Microstructure-Based RVE Approach for Stretch-Bending of Dual-Phase Steels
Authors
Sheng Huang
ChunFeng He
YiXi Zhao
Publication date
28-01-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance / Issue 3/2016
Print ISSN: 1059-9495
Electronic ISSN: 1544-1024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-016-1880-3

Other articles of this Issue 3/2016

Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 3/2016 Go to the issue

Premium Partners