Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Mobile Networks and Applications 4/2022

28-01-2022

Multi-UAV Collaborative Wireless Communication Networks for Single Cell Edge Users

Authors: Zilong Feng, Zhenyu Na, Mudi Xiong, Chenglan Ji

Published in: Mobile Networks and Applications | Issue 4/2022

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Due to fast deployment, strong survivability and flexible scheduling, multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) can synergistically optimize the trajectory and resource allocation to improve the system performance. Aiming at the poor Quality of Service (QoS) of cell edge users (EUs) in the single cell scenario, this article designs a multi-UAV system to provide wireless communication service for EUs. Specifically, in each time slot, a communication scheduling is formed according to the channel conditions between UAVs and EUs, and the scheduled EU receives information from the associated UAV. A joint optimization scheme of UAV-user scheduling, multi-UAV transmit power and multi-UAV trajectory is proposed, with the aim to maximize the achievable sum rate of all EUs subject to the minimum average achievable rate of all ground users. In order to deal with the mixed integer non-convex problem, we decompose it into three sub-problems, and derive the approximate optimal solution of the original problem by solving the sub-problems alternatively. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme is superior to the benchmark ones and the QoS metrics of EUs are significantly increased.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Show more products
Literature
1.
go back to reference El-Shorbagy A (2021) 5g technology and the future of architecture. Procedia Computer Science 182:121–131 (Learning and Technology Conference 2020; Beyond 5G: Paving the way for 6G)CrossRef El-Shorbagy A (2021) 5g technology and the future of architecture. Procedia Computer Science 182:121–131 (Learning and Technology Conference 2020; Beyond 5G: Paving the way for 6G)CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Wang M, Lin Y, Tian Q, Si G (2021) Transfer learning promotes 6g wireless communications: Recent advances and future challenges. IEEE Transactions on Reliability 70(2):790–807CrossRef Wang M, Lin Y, Tian Q, Si G (2021) Transfer learning promotes 6g wireless communications: Recent advances and future challenges. IEEE Transactions on Reliability 70(2):790–807CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Cheng F, Zhang S, Li Z, Chen Y, Zhao N, Yu FR, Leung Victor CM (2018) Uav trajectory optimization for data offloading at the edge of multiple cells. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 67(7):6732–6736CrossRef Cheng F, Zhang S, Li Z, Chen Y, Zhao N, Yu FR, Leung Victor CM (2018) Uav trajectory optimization for data offloading at the edge of multiple cells. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 67(7):6732–6736CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Na Z, Lv J, Jiang F, Xiong M, Zhao N (2019) Joint subcarrier and subsymbol allocation-based simultaneous wireless information and power transfer for multiuser gfdm in iot. IEEE Internet of Things Journal 6(4):5999–6006CrossRef Na Z, Lv J, Jiang F, Xiong M, Zhao N (2019) Joint subcarrier and subsymbol allocation-based simultaneous wireless information and power transfer for multiuser gfdm in iot. IEEE Internet of Things Journal 6(4):5999–6006CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Na Z, Wang Y, Li X, Xia J, Liu X, Xiong M, Lu W (2018) Subcarrier allocation based simultaneous wireless information and power transfer algorithm in 5g cooperative ofdm communication systems. Physical Communication 29:164–170CrossRef Na Z, Wang Y, Li X, Xia J, Liu X, Xiong M, Lu W (2018) Subcarrier allocation based simultaneous wireless information and power transfer algorithm in 5g cooperative ofdm communication systems. Physical Communication 29:164–170CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Liu X, Zhang X (2019) Rate and energy efficiency improvements for 5g-based iot with simultaneous transfer. IEEE Internet of Things Journal 6(4):5971–5980CrossRef Liu X, Zhang X (2019) Rate and energy efficiency improvements for 5g-based iot with simultaneous transfer. IEEE Internet of Things Journal 6(4):5971–5980CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Wang J, Cheng W, Zhang H (2020) Caching and d2d assisted wireless emergency communications networks with statistical qos provisioning. Journal of Communications and Information Networks 5(3):282–293CrossRef Wang J, Cheng W, Zhang H (2020) Caching and d2d assisted wireless emergency communications networks with statistical qos provisioning. Journal of Communications and Information Networks 5(3):282–293CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Chen Y, Huang J, Lin C, Shen X (2019) Multi-objective service composition with qos dependencies. IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing 7(2):537–552CrossRef Chen Y, Huang J, Lin C, Shen X (2019) Multi-objective service composition with qos dependencies. IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing 7(2):537–552CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Abdelhady AM, Amin O, Shihada B, Alouini M-S (2020) Spectral efficiency and energy harvesting in multi-cell slipt systems. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 19(5):3304–3318CrossRef Abdelhady AM, Amin O, Shihada B, Alouini M-S (2020) Spectral efficiency and energy harvesting in multi-cell slipt systems. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 19(5):3304–3318CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Liu X, Zhai XB, Lu W, Wu C (2021) Qos-guarantee resource allocation for multibeam satellite industrial internet of things with noma. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics 17(3):2052–2061CrossRef Liu X, Zhai XB, Lu W, Wu C (2021) Qos-guarantee resource allocation for multibeam satellite industrial internet of things with noma. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics 17(3):2052–2061CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Do TN, da Costa DB, Duong TQ, An B (2018) Improving the performance of cell-edge users in noma systems using cooperative relaying. IEEE Transactions on Communications 66(5):1883–1901CrossRef Do TN, da Costa DB, Duong TQ, An B (2018) Improving the performance of cell-edge users in noma systems using cooperative relaying. IEEE Transactions on Communications 66(5):1883–1901CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Lin B, Ho P-H, Xie L-L, Shen X, Tapolcai J (2010) Optimal relay station placement in broadband wireless access networks. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing 9(2):259–269CrossRef Lin B, Ho P-H, Xie L-L, Shen X, Tapolcai J (2010) Optimal relay station placement in broadband wireless access networks. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing 9(2):259–269CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Yu B, Yang L, Ishii H (2014) 3d beamforming for capacity improvement in macrocell-assisted small cell architecture. In 2014 IEEE Global Communications Conference, pp 4833–4838 Yu B, Yang L, Ishii H (2014) 3d beamforming for capacity improvement in macrocell-assisted small cell architecture. In 2014 IEEE Global Communications Conference, pp 4833–4838
14.
go back to reference Cai S-M, Gong Y (2014) Cognitive beamforming for throughput maximization with statistical cross channel state information. IEEE Communications Letters 18(11):2031–2034CrossRef Cai S-M, Gong Y (2014) Cognitive beamforming for throughput maximization with statistical cross channel state information. IEEE Communications Letters 18(11):2031–2034CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Yen P, Zhan Q, Minn H (2015) New fractional frequency reuse patterns for multi-cell systems in time-varying channels. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters 4(3):253–256CrossRef Yen P, Zhan Q, Minn H (2015) New fractional frequency reuse patterns for multi-cell systems in time-varying channels. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters 4(3):253–256CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Lin Y, Wang M, Zhou X, Ding G, Mao S (2020) Dynamic spectrum interaction of uav flight formation communication with priority: A deep reinforcement learning approach. IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking 6(3):892–903CrossRef Lin Y, Wang M, Zhou X, Ding G, Mao S (2020) Dynamic spectrum interaction of uav flight formation communication with priority: A deep reinforcement learning approach. IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking 6(3):892–903CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Nie Y, Zhao J, Liu J, Jiang J, Ding R (2020) Energy-efficient uav trajectory design for backscatter communication: A deep reinforcement learning approach. China Communications 17(10):129–141CrossRef Nie Y, Zhao J, Liu J, Jiang J, Ding R (2020) Energy-efficient uav trajectory design for backscatter communication: A deep reinforcement learning approach. China Communications 17(10):129–141CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Zeng Y, Zhang R, Lim TJ (2016) Wireless communications with unmanned aerial vehicles: opportunities and challenges. IEEE Communications Magazine 54(5):36–42CrossRef Zeng Y, Zhang R, Lim TJ (2016) Wireless communications with unmanned aerial vehicles: opportunities and challenges. IEEE Communications Magazine 54(5):36–42CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Zeng Y, Wu Q, Zhang R (2019) Accessing from the sky: A tutorial on uav communications for 5g and beyond. Proceedings of the IEEE 107(12):2327–2375CrossRef Zeng Y, Wu Q, Zhang R (2019) Accessing from the sky: A tutorial on uav communications for 5g and beyond. Proceedings of the IEEE 107(12):2327–2375CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Shen C, Chang T-H, Gong J, Zeng Y, Zhang R (2020) Multi-uav interference coordination via joint trajectory and power control. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 68:843–858MathSciNetCrossRef Shen C, Chang T-H, Gong J, Zeng Y, Zhang R (2020) Multi-uav interference coordination via joint trajectory and power control. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 68:843–858MathSciNetCrossRef
21.
go back to reference Lu W, Ding Y, Gao Y, Hu S, Wu Y, Zhao N, Gong Y (2021) Resource and trajectory optimization for secure communications in dual-uav-mec systems. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, pp 1–1 Lu W, Ding Y, Gao Y, Hu S, Wu Y, Zhao N, Gong Y (2021) Resource and trajectory optimization for secure communications in dual-uav-mec systems. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, pp 1–1
22.
go back to reference You C, Zhang R (2020) Hybrid offline-online design for uav-enabled data harvesting in probabilistic los channels. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 19(6):3753–3768CrossRef You C, Zhang R (2020) Hybrid offline-online design for uav-enabled data harvesting in probabilistic los channels. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 19(6):3753–3768CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Jin R, Yang L, Zhang H (2020) Performance analysis of temporal correlation in finite-area uav networks with los/nlos. In 2020 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), pp 1–6 Jin R, Yang L, Zhang H (2020) Performance analysis of temporal correlation in finite-area uav networks with los/nlos. In 2020 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), pp 1–6
24.
go back to reference Duo B, Wu Q, Yuan X, Zhang R (2020) Anti-jamming 3d trajectory design for uav-enabled wireless sensor networks under probabilistic los channel. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 69(12):16288–16293CrossRef Duo B, Wu Q, Yuan X, Zhang R (2020) Anti-jamming 3d trajectory design for uav-enabled wireless sensor networks under probabilistic los channel. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 69(12):16288–16293CrossRef
25.
go back to reference Wang Z, Zhou W, Chen L, Zhou F, Zhu F, Fan L (2021) An adaptive deep learning-based uav receiver design for coded mimo with correlated noise. Physical Communication 47:101365CrossRef Wang Z, Zhou W, Chen L, Zhou F, Zhu F, Fan L (2021) An adaptive deep learning-based uav receiver design for coded mimo with correlated noise. Physical Communication 47:101365CrossRef
26.
go back to reference Guo Y, Yin S, Hao J (2020) Joint placement and resources optimization for multi-user uav-relaying systems with underlaid cellular networks. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 69(10):12374–12377CrossRef Guo Y, Yin S, Hao J (2020) Joint placement and resources optimization for multi-user uav-relaying systems with underlaid cellular networks. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 69(10):12374–12377CrossRef
28.
go back to reference Na Z, Wang J, Liu C, Guan M, Gao Z (2020) Join trajectory optimization and communication design for uav-enabled ofdm networks. Ad Hoc Networks 98:102031CrossRef Na Z, Wang J, Liu C, Guan M, Gao Z (2020) Join trajectory optimization and communication design for uav-enabled ofdm networks. Ad Hoc Networks 98:102031CrossRef
29.
go back to reference Wang Z, Zhou W, Chen L, Zhou F, Zhu F, Fan L (2021) An adaptive deep learning-based uav receiver design for coded mimo with correlated noise. Phys Commun 101365:47 Wang Z, Zhou W, Chen L, Zhou F, Zhu F, Fan L (2021) An adaptive deep learning-based uav receiver design for coded mimo with correlated noise. Phys Commun 101365:47
30.
go back to reference Xia J, Fan L, Xu W, Lei X, Chen X, Karagiannidis GK, Nallanathan A (2019) Secure cache-aided multi-relay networks in the presence of multiple eavesdroppers. IEEE Transactions on Communications 67(11):7672–7685CrossRef Xia J, Fan L, Xu W, Lei X, Chen X, Karagiannidis GK, Nallanathan A (2019) Secure cache-aided multi-relay networks in the presence of multiple eavesdroppers. IEEE Transactions on Communications 67(11):7672–7685CrossRef
31.
go back to reference Liu X, Zhang X (2020) Noma-based resource allocation for cluster-based cognitive industrial internet of things. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics 16(8):5379–5388CrossRef Liu X, Zhang X (2020) Noma-based resource allocation for cluster-based cognitive industrial internet of things. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics 16(8):5379–5388CrossRef
32.
go back to reference Lyu J, Zeng Y, Zhang R (2018) Uav-aided offloading for cellular hotspot. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 17(6):3988–4001CrossRef Lyu J, Zeng Y, Zhang R (2018) Uav-aided offloading for cellular hotspot. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 17(6):3988–4001CrossRef
33.
go back to reference Zeng F, Li S, Huang P, Xiao Z, Hu Z (2019) Energy-efficient uav-assisted communication with spectrum optimization. In 2019 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC), pp 1–6 Zeng F, Li S, Huang P, Xiao Z, Hu Z (2019) Energy-efficient uav-assisted communication with spectrum optimization. In 2019 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC), pp 1–6
34.
go back to reference Zeng S, Zhang H, Di B, Song L (2021) Trajectory optimization and resource allocation for ofdma uav relay networks. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun, pp 1–1 Zeng S, Zhang H, Di B, Song L (2021) Trajectory optimization and resource allocation for ofdma uav relay networks. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun, pp 1–1
35.
go back to reference Wu H, Wei Z, Hou Y, Zhang N, Tao X (2020) Cell-edge user offloading via flying uav in non-uniform heterogeneous cellular networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 19(4):2411–2426CrossRef Wu H, Wei Z, Hou Y, Zhang N, Tao X (2020) Cell-edge user offloading via flying uav in non-uniform heterogeneous cellular networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 19(4):2411–2426CrossRef
36.
go back to reference Zeng H, Zhu X, Jiang Y, Wei Z (2020) Uav-ground bs coordinated noma with joint user scheduling, power allocation and trajectory design. In ICC 2020 - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), pp 1–6 Zeng H, Zhu X, Jiang Y, Wei Z (2020) Uav-ground bs coordinated noma with joint user scheduling, power allocation and trajectory design. In ICC 2020 - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), pp 1–6
37.
go back to reference Zhai D, Li H, Tang X, Zhang R, Ding Z, Yu FR (2021) Height optimization and resource allocation for noma enhanced uav-aided relay networks. IEEE Transactions on Communications 69(2):962–975CrossRef Zhai D, Li H, Tang X, Zhang R, Ding Z, Yu FR (2021) Height optimization and resource allocation for noma enhanced uav-aided relay networks. IEEE Transactions on Communications 69(2):962–975CrossRef
38.
go back to reference Hua M, Wang Y, Li C, Huang Y, Yang L (2019) Energy-efficient optimization for uav-aided cellular offloading. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters 8(3):769–772CrossRef Hua M, Wang Y, Li C, Huang Y, Yang L (2019) Energy-efficient optimization for uav-aided cellular offloading. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters 8(3):769–772CrossRef
39.
go back to reference Zhang X, Duan L (2019) Optimal patrolling trajectory design for multi-uav wireless servicing and battery swapping. In 2019 IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps), pp 1–6 Zhang X, Duan L (2019) Optimal patrolling trajectory design for multi-uav wireless servicing and battery swapping. In 2019 IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps), pp 1–6
40.
go back to reference Khamidehi B, Sousa ES (2021) Trajectory design for the aerial base stations to improve cellular network performance. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 70(1):945–956CrossRef Khamidehi B, Sousa ES (2021) Trajectory design for the aerial base stations to improve cellular network performance. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 70(1):945–956CrossRef
41.
go back to reference Ji J, Zhu K, Niyato D, Wang R (2020) Joint cache placement, flight trajectory, and transmission power optimization for multi-uav assisted wireless networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 19(8):5389–5403CrossRef Ji J, Zhu K, Niyato D, Wang R (2020) Joint cache placement, flight trajectory, and transmission power optimization for multi-uav assisted wireless networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 19(8):5389–5403CrossRef
42.
go back to reference Noh S-C, Jeon H-B, Chae C-B (2020) Energy-efficient deployment of multiple uavs using ellipse clustering to establish base stations. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters 9(8):1155–1159CrossRef Noh S-C, Jeon H-B, Chae C-B (2020) Energy-efficient deployment of multiple uavs using ellipse clustering to establish base stations. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters 9(8):1155–1159CrossRef
43.
go back to reference Sun J, Wang W, Kou L, Lin Y, Zhang L, Da Q, Chen L (2020) A data authentication scheme for UAV ad hoc network communication. J Supercomput 76:4041–4056CrossRef Sun J, Wang W, Kou L, Lin Y, Zhang L, Da Q, Chen L (2020) A data authentication scheme for UAV ad hoc network communication. J Supercomput 76:4041–4056CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Multi-UAV Collaborative Wireless Communication Networks for Single Cell Edge Users
Authors
Zilong Feng
Zhenyu Na
Mudi Xiong
Chenglan Ji
Publication date
28-01-2022
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Mobile Networks and Applications / Issue 4/2022
Print ISSN: 1383-469X
Electronic ISSN: 1572-8153
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-021-01876-5

Other articles of this Issue 4/2022

Mobile Networks and Applications 4/2022 Go to the issue