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Journal of Materials Science

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01-06-2009

Nanocrystalline alumina dispersed in nanocrystalline nickel: enhanced mechanical properties

Authors: A. Jung, H. Natter, R. Hempelmann, E. Lach

Published in: Journal of Materials Science | Issue 11/2009

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Abstract

Nickel–alumina nano-composites have been electrochemically deposited by pulse plating from a suspension of nano-Al₂O₃ in a Watts-type electrolyte. The influence of duty cycle and amount of suspended Al₂O₃ on the content of Al₂O₃ in the deposit was studied. With an optimized set of plating parameters, the influences of additives on wear resistance, hardness and the deformation behaviour (quasistatic and dynamic compression tests) of these nickel–alumina nano-composites in comparison to pure nano-nickel were investigated. The addition of Al₂O₃ tripled the yield stress and improved the hardness up to twice the value of pure nickel. Due to its high hardness and stiffness, the nickel–alumina composites deposited with the additive naphthalene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt in the electrolyte are appropriate to wear resistant coating. Nickel–alumina nano-composites deposited without any additives are hard and at the same time ductile and so considered as ideal structural materials.

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Title: Nanocrystalline alumina dispersed in nanocrystalline nickel: enhanced mechanical properties
Authors: A. Jung
H. Natter
R. Hempelmann
E. Lach
Publication date: 01-06-2009
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Journal of Materials Science / Issue 11/2009
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Electronic ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-009-3330-1

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