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Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering
Published in: Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering 4/2021

06-02-2021 | Research Article-Computer Engineering and Computer Science

Performance Evaluation of Lightweight Encryption Algorithms for IoT-Based Applications

Authors: Pejman Panahi, Cüneyt Bayılmış, Unal Çavuşoğlu, Sezgin Kaçar

Published in: Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering | Issue 4/2021

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Abstract

Today, all smartphones, notebooks, or other communication devices could connect to the cloud, so the data are accessible everywhere. When these devices are interconnected through the internet, they make an Internet of Things (IoT) network that exchanges data among network nodes and other services. IoT has a broad application area from smart applications to various industrial usages. However, the high volume of data transferred in the IoT network makes it crucial to implement mechanisms to transfer the data safe and secure. Enciphering is one of the best techniques to offer end-to-end security. Considering an IoT network, nodes have restricted resources, and applying classical cryptography methods are costly and not efficient, so lightweight block ciphers are one of the sophisticated solutions to overcome security drawbacks in this scope. In this paper, ten lightweight algorithms involve AES, PRESENT, LBlock, Skipjack, SIMON, XTEA, PRINCE, Piccolo, HIGHT, RECTANGLE tested to evaluate their performance for key factors such as memory usage (RAM and ROM), energy consumption, throughput, and execution time for both encryption and decryption modes over cloud transmission. We have done simulations using Raspberry Pi 3 and Arduino Mega 2560 as the leading devices in the IoT scope. As a result, this paper will help IoT developers to choose the right platform and enciphering algorithm to set up a secure network due to multiple factors like energy and memory usage, especially for software platforms.
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Metadata
Title
Performance Evaluation of Lightweight Encryption Algorithms for IoT-Based Applications
Authors
Pejman Panahi
Cüneyt Bayılmış
Unal Çavuşoğlu
Sezgin Kaçar
Publication date
06-02-2021
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering / Issue 4/2021
Print ISSN: 2193-567X
Electronic ISSN: 2191-4281
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-021-05358-4

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