Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Telecommunication Systems 2/2013

01-06-2013

Performance of multiuser detectors based on EM-like method for ultra-wideband communications systems in multipath fading channel

Authors: Ho-Lung Hung, Yung-Fa Huang

Published in: Telecommunication Systems | Issue 2/2013

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

An adaptive multiuser detector (MUD) is proposed for direct-sequence ultra-wideband (DS-UWB) multiple access communication systems to suppress both multiple access interference (MAI) and inter-symbol interference (ISI). In this contribution, considering the MUD from a combination viewpoint, we proposed a MUD based on electromagnetism-like (EM) method, which applied the concept of EM search to Hopfield neural network (EMHNN) for solving optimization problems. We analyze the performance of the EMHNN MUD in multipath fading channel, and compare it with the optimum detector and several suboptimum schemes such as conventional, decorrelator detector (DD), minimum-mean-squared error (MMSE) and HNN MUD. Simulation results will demonstrate that the proposed EMHNN MUD, which alleviates the detrimental effects of the MAI problem, can significantly improve the system performance.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Win, M. Z., & Scholtz, R. A. (1998). Impulse radio: how it works. IEEE Communications Letters, 2(2), 36–38. CrossRef Win, M. Z., & Scholtz, R. A. (1998). Impulse radio: how it works. IEEE Communications Letters, 2(2), 36–38. CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Yang, L., & Giannakis, G. B. (2004). Ultra-wideband communications an idea whose time has come. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 21(6), 26–54. CrossRef Yang, L., & Giannakis, G. B. (2004). Ultra-wideband communications an idea whose time has come. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 21(6), 26–54. CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Yang, L., & Giannakis, G. B. (2005). A general model and SINR analysis of low duty-cycle UWB access through multipath with narrowband interference and rake reception. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 4(4), 1818–1833. CrossRef Yang, L., & Giannakis, G. B. (2005). A general model and SINR analysis of low duty-cycle UWB access through multipath with narrowband interference and rake reception. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 4(4), 1818–1833. CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Guvenc, I., & Arslan, H. (2007). A review on multiple access interference cancellation and avoidance for IR-UWB. Signal Processing, 87, 623–653. CrossRef Guvenc, I., & Arslan, H. (2007). A review on multiple access interference cancellation and avoidance for IR-UWB. Signal Processing, 87, 623–653. CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Li, Q., & Rusch, L. A. (2002). Multiuser detection for DS-CDMA UWB in the home environment. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 20(9), 1701–1711. CrossRef Li, Q., & Rusch, L. A. (2002). Multiuser detection for DS-CDMA UWB in the home environment. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 20(9), 1701–1711. CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Boubaker, N., & Ben Letaief, K. (2004). Combined multiuser successive interference cancellation and partial rake reception for ultra-wideband wireless communication. In IEEE vehicular technology conference (pp. 1209–1212). Boubaker, N., & Ben Letaief, K. (2004). Combined multiuser successive interference cancellation and partial rake reception for ultra-wideband wireless communication. In IEEE vehicular technology conference (pp. 1209–1212).
7.
go back to reference Foerster, J. R. (2002). The performance of a direct-sequence spread ultra wide-band system in the presence of multipath, narrowband interference, and multiuser interference. In IEEE conf. ultra wideband syst. technologies (pp. 87–91). Foerster, J. R. (2002). The performance of a direct-sequence spread ultra wide-band system in the presence of multipath, narrowband interference, and multiuser interference. In IEEE conf. ultra wideband syst. technologies (pp. 87–91).
8.
go back to reference Yoon, Y. C., & Kohno, R. (2002). Optimum multiuser detection in ultra wide-band multiple-access communication systems. In Proc. IEEE international conf. on commun. (pp. 812–816). Yoon, Y. C., & Kohno, R. (2002). Optimum multiuser detection in ultra wide-band multiple-access communication systems. In Proc. IEEE international conf. on commun. (pp. 812–816).
9.
go back to reference Zhang, Y., Lu, W.-S., & Gulliver, T. A. (2005). Recursive multiuser detection for DS-UWB systems. In IEEE Pacific Rim conference on communications, computers and Signal processing (PACRIM 2005) (pp. 534–537). Zhang, Y., Lu, W.-S., & Gulliver, T. A. (2005). Recursive multiuser detection for DS-UWB systems. In IEEE Pacific Rim conference on communications, computers and Signal processing (PACRIM 2005) (pp. 534–537).
10.
go back to reference Lin, L., & Wang, A. (2008). New hybrid multiuser receiver for DS-UWB system. In IEEE wireless communications, networking and mobile computing (pp. 1–5). Lin, L., & Wang, A. (2008). New hybrid multiuser receiver for DS-UWB system. In IEEE wireless communications, networking and mobile computing (pp. 1–5).
11.
go back to reference Tan, T.-H., Huang, Y.-F., Lin, C.-W., & Fu, R.-H. (2006). Performance improvement of multiuser detection using a genetic algorithm in DS-CDMA UWB systems over an extreme NLOS multipath channel. In Proc. of IEEE SMC 2006 (pp. 1945–1950). Tan, T.-H., Huang, Y.-F., Lin, C.-W., & Fu, R.-H. (2006). Performance improvement of multiuser detection using a genetic algorithm in DS-CDMA UWB systems over an extreme NLOS multipath channel. In Proc. of IEEE SMC 2006 (pp. 1945–1950).
12.
go back to reference Choi, J. D., & Stark, W. E. (2002). Performance of ultra-wideband communications with suboptimal receivers in multipath channel. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 20, 1754–1766. CrossRef Choi, J. D., & Stark, W. E. (2002). Performance of ultra-wideband communications with suboptimal receivers in multipath channel. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 20, 1754–1766. CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Fogle, D. B. (2002). Evolutionary computation: toward a new philosophy of machine intelligence (2nd ed.). Piscataway: IEEE Press. Fogle, D. B. (2002). Evolutionary computation: toward a new philosophy of machine intelligence (2nd ed.). Piscataway: IEEE Press.
14.
go back to reference Kennedy, J., & Eberhart, R. C. (1995). Particle swarm optimization. In Proc. IEEE international conf. on neural networks, Perth, Australia (pp. 1942–1947). Kennedy, J., & Eberhart, R. C. (1995). Particle swarm optimization. In Proc. IEEE international conf. on neural networks, Perth, Australia (pp. 1942–1947).
15.
go back to reference Hung, H.-L., & Wen, J.-H. (2010). An adaptive multistage multiuser detector for MC-CDMA communication systems using evolutionary computation technique. Wireless Personal Communications, 53(4), 613–633. CrossRef Hung, H.-L., & Wen, J.-H. (2010). An adaptive multistage multiuser detector for MC-CDMA communication systems using evolutionary computation technique. Wireless Personal Communications, 53(4), 613–633. CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Hung, H.-L., Lee, S.-H., Huang, Y.-F., & Wen, J.-H. (2009). Performance analysis of PSO-based parallel interference canceller for MC-CDMA communication systems. European Transactions on Telecommunications, 20, 287–297. CrossRef Hung, H.-L., Lee, S.-H., Huang, Y.-F., & Wen, J.-H. (2009). Performance analysis of PSO-based parallel interference canceller for MC-CDMA communication systems. European Transactions on Telecommunications, 20, 287–297. CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Soo, K. K., Siu, Y. M., Chan, W. S., Yang, L., & Chen, R. S. (2007). Particle swarm optimization-based multiuser detector for CDMA communication. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 56, 3006–3013. CrossRef Soo, K. K., Siu, Y. M., Chan, W. S., Yang, L., & Chen, R. S. (2007). Particle swarm optimization-based multiuser detector for CDMA communication. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 56, 3006–3013. CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Yoon, S. H., & Rao, S. S. (2000). Annealed neural network based multiuser detector in code division multiple access communications. IEE Proceedings. Communications, 147, 57–62. CrossRef Yoon, S. H., & Rao, S. S. (2000). Annealed neural network based multiuser detector in code division multiple access communications. IEE Proceedings. Communications, 147, 57–62. CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Fatih, A. (2003). A new algorithm for optimum multiuser detection in synchronous CDMA systems. AEÜ. International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 57(4), 263–269. CrossRef Fatih, A. (2003). A new algorithm for optimum multiuser detection in synchronous CDMA systems. AEÜ. International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 57(4), 263–269. CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Paris, B.-P., Aazhang, B., & Orsak, G. (1992). Neural networks for multiuser detection in CDMA communication. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 40, 1212–1222. CrossRef Paris, B.-P., Aazhang, B., & Orsak, G. (1992). Neural networks for multiuser detection in CDMA communication. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 40, 1212–1222. CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Kechriotis, G. I., & Manolakos, E. S. (1996). Hopfield neural network implementation of the optimal CDMA multiuser detector. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 7(1), 131–141. CrossRef Kechriotis, G. I., & Manolakos, E. S. (1996). Hopfield neural network implementation of the optimal CDMA multiuser detector. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 7(1), 131–141. CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Soujeri, E., & Bilgekul, H. (2002). Hopfield multiuser detection of asynchronous MC-CDMA signals in multipath fading channels. IEEE Communications Letters, 6(4), 147–149. CrossRef Soujeri, E., & Bilgekul, H. (2002). Hopfield multiuser detection of asynchronous MC-CDMA signals in multipath fading channels. IEEE Communications Letters, 6(4), 147–149. CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Birbil, S. İ., Fang, S.-C. (2003). An electromagnetism-like mechanism for global optimization. Journal of Global Optimization, 25(3), 263–282. CrossRef Birbil, S. İ., Fang, S.-C. (2003). An electromagnetism-like mechanism for global optimization. Journal of Global Optimization, 25(3), 263–282. CrossRef
24.
go back to reference Birbil, S. İ., Fang, S.-C., & Sheu, R.-L. (2004). On the convergence of a population-based global optimization algorithm. Journal of Global Optimization, 30(2), 301–318. CrossRef Birbil, S. İ., Fang, S.-C., & Sheu, R.-L. (2004). On the convergence of a population-based global optimization algorithm. Journal of Global Optimization, 30(2), 301–318. CrossRef
25.
go back to reference Chang, P.-C., Chen, S.-H., & Fan, C.-Y. (2009). A hybrid electromagnetism-like algorithm for single machine scheduling problem. Expert Systems with Applications, 36, 1259–1267. CrossRef Chang, P.-C., Chen, S.-H., & Fan, C.-Y. (2009). A hybrid electromagnetism-like algorithm for single machine scheduling problem. Expert Systems with Applications, 36, 1259–1267. CrossRef
26.
go back to reference Saleh, A. A., & Valenzuela, R. A. (1987). A statically model for indoor multipath propagation. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 5(2), 128–137. CrossRef Saleh, A. A., & Valenzuela, R. A. (1987). A statically model for indoor multipath propagation. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 5(2), 128–137. CrossRef
27.
go back to reference Verdú, S. (1998). Multiuser detection. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press. Verdú, S. (1998). Multiuser detection. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press.
28.
go back to reference Verdú, S. (1986). Minimum probability of error for asynchronous Gaussian multiple-access channels. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 32(1), 85–96. CrossRef Verdú, S. (1986). Minimum probability of error for asynchronous Gaussian multiple-access channels. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 32(1), 85–96. CrossRef
29.
go back to reference Proakis, J. G. (1995). Digital communications (3rd ed.). New York: Mc-Graw Hill. Proakis, J. G. (1995). Digital communications (3rd ed.). New York: Mc-Graw Hill.
30.
go back to reference Hopfield, J. J. (1982). Neural networks and physical systems with emergent collective computational abilities. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 79, 2554–2558. CrossRef Hopfield, J. J. (1982). Neural networks and physical systems with emergent collective computational abilities. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 79, 2554–2558. CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Performance of multiuser detectors based on EM-like method for ultra-wideband communications systems in multipath fading channel
Authors
Ho-Lung Hung
Yung-Fa Huang
Publication date
01-06-2013
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Telecommunication Systems / Issue 2/2013
Print ISSN: 1018-4864
Electronic ISSN: 1572-9451
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-013-9694-1

Other articles of this Issue 2/2013

Telecommunication Systems 2/2013 Go to the issue