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Published in: Society 5/2017

14-09-2017 | Symposium: Peter Berger’s “Two Pluralisms” in Europe

Peter Berger’s “Many Altars” and the Theology of Religions

Author: Perry Schmidt-Leukel

Published in: Society | Issue 5/2017

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Abstract

My notes on Peter Berger’s recent publication (Berger 2014) come in two parts. In part one, I will address a couple of conceptual ambiguities surrounding the so-called “secularization theory”. In part two, I will deal with Berger’s argument that religious diversity undermines religious certainties and in that sense fosters secularization. As I will point out, theologians are not only well aware of this situation, they are discussing it as part of the so-called “theology of religions,” and they have identified a solution that avoids what Berger rightly characterizes as the two impasses of fundamentalism and relativism.

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Footnotes
1
All page numbers in square brackets refer to Berger 2014.
 
Literature
go back to reference Berger, Peter L. 2014. The Many Altars of Modernity. Toward a Paradigm for Religion in a Pluralistic Age. Boston/Berlin: de Gruyter. Berger, Peter L. 2014. The Many Altars of Modernity. Toward a Paradigm for Religion in a Pluralistic Age. Boston/Berlin: de Gruyter.
go back to reference Hick, John. 1989. An Interpretation of Religion. Human Responses to the Transcendent. Basingstoke: Macmillan. Hick, John. 1989. An Interpretation of Religion. Human Responses to the Transcendent. Basingstoke: Macmillan.
go back to reference Hume, David. 2000. Enquiries Concerning Human Understanding and Concerning the Principles of Morals. Reprinted from the posthumous edition of 1777 and edited with introduction, comparative table of contents, and analytical index by L.A. Selby-Bigge. Reprint of the 3rd rev. ed. by P.H. Nidditsch. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Hume, David. 2000. Enquiries Concerning Human Understanding and Concerning the Principles of Morals. Reprinted from the posthumous edition of 1777 and edited with introduction, comparative table of contents, and analytical index by L.A. Selby-Bigge. Reprint of the 3rd rev. ed. by P.H. Nidditsch. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
go back to reference Mackie, John Leslie. 1982. The Miracle of Theism. Arguments for and against the Existence of God. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Mackie, John Leslie. 1982. The Miracle of Theism. Arguments for and against the Existence of God. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
go back to reference Pollack, D. 2014. Toward a New Paradigm for the Sociology of Religion? In P. Berger (Ed.), The Many Altars of Modernity (pp. 111–122). de Gruyter: Boston/Berlin. Pollack, D. 2014. Toward a New Paradigm for the Sociology of Religion? In P. Berger (Ed.), The Many Altars of Modernity (pp. 111–122). de Gruyter: Boston/Berlin.
go back to reference Schmidt-Leukel, Perry (ed.) 2000. Die Religionen und das Essen. München: Diederichs. Schmidt-Leukel, Perry (ed.) 2000. Die Religionen und das Essen. München: Diederichs.
go back to reference Schmidt-Leukel, Perry (ed.) 2017. Religious Pluralism and Interreligious Theology. The Gifford Lectures – An Extended Edition. Maryknoll: Orbis. Schmidt-Leukel, Perry (ed.) 2017. Religious Pluralism and Interreligious Theology. The Gifford Lectures – An Extended Edition. Maryknoll: Orbis.
go back to reference Schmidt-Leukel, Perry (ed.) 2016. “Pluralist Approaches in some Major Non-Christian Religions”. In E. Harris, P. Hedges, S. Hettiarachchi (eds.), Twenty-First Century Theologies of Religions: Retrospection and New Frontiers, Leiden: E.J. Brill, 159–187. Schmidt-Leukel, Perry (ed.) 2016. “Pluralist Approaches in some Major Non-Christian Religions”. In E. Harris, P. Hedges, S. Hettiarachchi (eds.), Twenty-First Century Theologies of Religions: Retrospection and New Frontiers, Leiden: E.J. Brill, 159–187.
go back to reference Yang, F. 2014. Agency-Driven Secularization and Chinese Experiments in Multiple Modernities. In P. Berger (Ed.), The Many altars of Modernity (pp. 123–140). de Gruyter: Boston/Berlin. Yang, F. 2014. Agency-Driven Secularization and Chinese Experiments in Multiple Modernities. In P. Berger (Ed.), The Many altars of Modernity (pp. 123–140). de Gruyter: Boston/Berlin.
Metadata
Title
Peter Berger’s “Many Altars” and the Theology of Religions
Author
Perry Schmidt-Leukel
Publication date
14-09-2017
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Society / Issue 5/2017
Print ISSN: 0147-2011
Electronic ISSN: 1936-4725
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12115-017-0166-1

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