Top

Electrical Engineering

Published in:

26-07-2022 | Original Paper

Power quality and stability improvement alongside decoupled control of frequency and voltage in doubly-fed induction generator by battery energy storage

Authors: Neda Azizi, Hassan Moradi CheshmehBeigi

Published in: Electrical Engineering | Issue 6/2022

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config

AI-assisted search

Off

Abstract

Renewable energy-based power systems, despite their numerous advantages, can lead to problems such as frequency fluctuations, voltage drops, and unstable power outputs. This paper suggests a control method for a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG), equipped with battery energy storage system (BESS) to frequency, voltage control, and improve the fault-tolerant ability. In the proposed strategy, the main purpose is to provide a method for decoupled control of voltage and frequency of the rotor before injected into the network as well as to improve network stability in the presence of stabilizers and BESS. The proposed control strategy is applied to BESS and the rotor side of the converter of DFIG. In this strategy, each loop controller used a conventional PI controller with additional stabilizers to damp out the oscillations of frequency and voltage. In such a way, under various disturbances condition, system in the presence of a BESS has a fast response with fewer range of oscillation. Finally, parameters of the controllers and stabilizers are adjusted simultaneously by an intelligent algorithm. All the results are obtained by simulation in real-time condition with Simulink of MATLAB 2016b.

previous article Research on cross-decoupling of multirelay magnetic coupling wireless power transfer system

next article A novel methodology for dynamic voltage support with adaptive schemes in photovoltaic generators

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Weschenfelder F, Leite GDNP, da Costa ACA, de Castro Vilela O, Ribeiro CM, Ochoa AAV, Araujo AM (2020) A review on the complementarity between grid-connected solar and wind power systems. J Clean Prod 257:120617. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120617CrossRef

Mahela OP, Khan B, Alhelou HH, Siano P (2020) Power quality assessment and event detection in distribution network with wind energy penetration using stockwell transform and fuzzy clustering. IEEE Trans Indus Inform 16(11):6922–6932. https://doi.org/10.1109/TII.2020.2971709CrossRef

Zhang X, Zha X, Yue S, Chen Y (2018) A frequency regulation strategy for wind power based on limited over-speed de-loading curve partitioning. IEEE Access 6:22938–22951. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2825363CrossRef

Sitharthan R, Sundarabalan CK, Devabalaji KR, Nataraj SK, Karthikeyan M (2018) Improved fault ride through capability of DFIG-wind turbines using customized dynamic voltage restorer. Sustain Cities Soc 39:114–125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2018.02.008CrossRef

Shahriari SAA, Mohammadi M, Raoofat M (2018) A new method based on state-estimation technique to enhance low-voltage ride-through capability of doubly-fed induction generator wind turbines. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 95:118–127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2017.08.016CrossRef

Bakir H, Merabet A, Dhar RK, Kulaksiz AA (2020) Bacteria foraging optimisation algorithm based optimal control for doubly-fed induction generator wind energy system. IET Renew Power Gener 14(11):1850–1859. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-rpg.2020.0172CrossRef

Akram U, Khalid M (2017) A coordinated frequency regulation framework based on hybrid battery-ultracapacitor energy storage technologies. IEEE Access 6:7310–7320. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2786283CrossRef

Wilches-Bernal F, Chow JH, Sanchez-Gasca JJ (2015) A fundamental study of applying wind turbines for power system frequency control. IEEE Trans Power Syst 31(2):1496–1505. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2015.2433932CrossRef

Persson M, Chen P (2017) Frequency control by variable speed wind turbines in islanded power systems with various generation mix. IET Renew Power Gener 11(8):1101–1109. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-rpg.2016.0350CrossRef

10.

Vidyanandan KV, Senroy N (2013) Closure to discussion on “primary frequency regulation by deloaded wind turbines using variable droop.” IEEE Trans Power Syst 29(1):414–415. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2013.2290822CrossRef

11.

Dhundhara S, Verma YP (2018) Capacitive energy storage with optimized controller for frequency regulation in realistic multisource deregulated power system. Energy 147:1108–1128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2018.01.076CrossRef

12.

Jin JX, Tang YJ, Xiao XY, Du BX, Wang QL, Wang JH, Wang SH, Bi YF, Zhu JG (2016) HTS power devices and systems: principles, characteristics, performance, and efficiency. IEEE Trans Appl Supercond 26(7):1–26. https://doi.org/10.1109/TASC.2016.2602346CrossRef

13.

Du KJ, Zheng ZX, Xiao XY, Huang CJ, Ren J, Chen XY (2021) Suppressing output power fluctuation and improving FRT capability of DFIG-based wind energy conversion system with SMES and dual-mode protection scheme. IET Gener Transm Distrib 15(12):1820–1829. https://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12137CrossRef

14.

Yan X, Venkataramanan G, Wang Y, Dong Q, Zhang B (2010) Grid-fault tolerant operation of a DFIG wind turbine generator using a passive resistance network. IEEE Trans Power Electron 26(10):2896–2905. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2010.2087037CrossRef

15.

Mohammadi J, Afsharnia S, Vaez-Zadeh S, Farhangi S (2016) Improved fault ride through strategy for doubly fed induction generator based wind turbines under both symmetrical and asymmetrical grid faults. IET Renew Power Gener 10(8):1114–1122. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-rpg.2015.0586CrossRef

16.

Vidal J, Abad G, Arza J, Aurtenechea S (2013) Single-phase DC crowbar topologies for low voltage ride through fulfillment of high-power doubly fed induction generator-based wind turbines. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 28(3):768–781. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEC.2013.2273227CrossRef

17.

Korai AW, Adabi ME, Rakhshani E, Torres JLR, van der Meijden MA (2021) System protection schemes as a way to prevent bottlenecks of the power system considering the integration of offshore and onshore wind turbines and HVDC link. In: Modelling and simulation of power electronic converter dominated power systems in powerFactory. Springer, Cham, pp 217–225. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54124-8_16

18.

Guo W, Zhang G, Zhang J, Song N, Gao Z, Xu X, Jing L, Teng Y, Zhu Z, Xiao L (2018) Development of a 1-MVA/1-MJ superconducting fault current limiter–magnetic energy storage system for LVRT capability enhancement and wind power smoothing. IEEE Trans Appl Supercond 28(4):1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/TASC.2018.2800000CrossRef

19.

Karakasis NE, Mademlis CA (2018) High efficiency control strategy in a wind energy conversion system with doubly fed induction generator. Renew Energy 125:974–984. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2018.03.020CrossRef

20.

Yang B, Jiang L, Wang L, Yao W, Wu QH (2016) Nonlinear maximum power point tracking control and modal analysis of DFIG based wind turbine. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 74:429–436. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2015.07.036CrossRef

21.

Yang B, Yu T, Shu H, Dong J, Jiang L (2018) Robust sliding-mode control of wind energy conversion systems for optimal power extraction via nonlinear perturbation observers. Appl Energy 210:711–723. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.08.027CrossRef

22.

Yang B, Zhang X, Yu T, Shu H, Fang Z (2017) Grouped grey wolf optimizer for maximum power point tracking of doubly-fed induction generator based wind turbine. Energy Convers Manage 133:427–443. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2016.10.062CrossRef

23.

Bu SQ, Du W, Wang HF, Chen Z, Xiao LY, Li HF (2011) Probabilistic analysis of small-signal stability of large-scale power systems as affected by penetration of wind generation. IEEE Trans Power Syst 27(2):762–770. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2011.2170183CrossRef

24.

Bu SQ, Du W, Wang HF (2013) Probabilistic analysis of small-signal rotor angle/voltage stability of large-scale AC/DC power systems as affected by grid-connected offshore wind generation. IEEE Trans Power Syst 28(4):3712–3719. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2013.2265712CrossRef

25.

Bu SQ, Du W, Wang HF (2014) Investigation on probabilistic small-signal stability of power systems as affected by offshore wind generation. IEEE Trans Power Syst 30(5):2479–2486. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2014.2367019CrossRef

26.

Wang ZW, Shen C, Liu F (2016) Probabilistic analysis of small signal stability for power systems with high penetration of wind generation. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 7(3):1182–1193. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSTE.2016.2532359CrossRef

27.

Hannan MA, Islam NN, Mohamed A, Lipu MSH, Ker PJ, Rashid MM, Shareef H (2018) Artificial intelligent based damping controller optimization for the multi-machine power system: a review. IEEE Access 6:39574–39594. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2855681CrossRef

28.

Gurung S, Naetiladdanon S, Sangswang A (2019) Coordination of power-system stabilizers and battery energy-storage system controllers to improve probabilistic small-signal stability considering integration of renewable-energy resources. Appl Sci 9(6):1109. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9061109CrossRef

29.

Kaloi GS, Wang J, Baloch MH (2016) Active and reactive power control of the doubly fed induction generator based on wind energy conversion system. Energy Rep 2:194–200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2016.08.001CrossRef

30.

Zhou Y, Zhao L, Lee WJ (2018) Robustness analysis of dynamic equivalent model of DFIG wind farm for stability study. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 54(6):5682–5690. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2018.2858738CrossRef

31.

Rezaei E, Tabesh A, Ebrahimi M (2012) Dynamic model and control of DFIG wind energy systems based on power transfer matrix. IEEE Trans Power Delivery 27(3):1485–1493. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2012.2195685CrossRef

32.

Farrokhabadi M, König S, Cañizares CA, Bhattacharya K, Leibfried T (2017) Battery energy storage system models for microgrid stability analysis and dynamic simulation. IEEE Trans Power Syst 33(2):2301–2312. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2017.2740163CrossRef

33.

Hemmati R, Azizi N, Shafie-Khah M, Catalão JP (2018) Decentralized frequency-voltage control and stability enhancement of standalone wind turbine-load-battery. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 102:1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2018.04.021CrossRef

34.

Singh M, Singh O, Singh V, Sharma T (2019) Modeling simulation and comparison of DFIG based phasor model average model and detailed model of wind farm. In:Proceedings of 2nd international conference on advanced computing and software engineering (ICACSE). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3349560

35.

Srikanth P, Koley C (2021) An intelligent algorithm for autorecognition of power system faults using superlets. Sustain Energy Grids Netw 26:100450. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.segan.2021.100450CrossRef

36.

Marques GD, Iacchetti MF (2014) Stator frequency regulation in a field-oriented controlled DFIG connected to a DC link. IEEE Trans Indus Electron 61(11):5930–5939. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2014.2311403CrossRef

Title: Power quality and stability improvement alongside decoupled control of frequency and voltage in doubly-fed induction generator by battery energy storage
Authors: Neda Azizi
Hassan Moradi CheshmehBeigi
Publication date: 26-07-2022
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in: Electrical Engineering / Issue 6/2022
Print ISSN: 0948-7921
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0487
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-022-01604-6

Springer Professional

Abstract

Please log in to get access to your license.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Other articles of this Issue 6/2022

Stator resistance and speed estimation for five level inverter fed DTFC-SVM of speed sensorless PMSM drive

Predictive sliding surface control of squirrel cage induction motor fed by a voltage source inverter: experimental validation and analyses

Energy saving for separately excited DC motor via optimization method with deterministic recursive linear least square algorithm

Torque ripple reduction in three-level five-phase inverter-fed five-phase induction motor

Optimal insulation design of form-wound stator winding with stress grading system under fast rise-time excitation

Rotor pole analysis of five-phase outer rotor field excited switched flux motor for in-wheel application