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European Journal of Wood and Wood Products
Published in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 2/2010

01-05-2010 | Originals Originalarbeiten

Prehydrolysis of xylan in culm of Sasa kurilensis with dilute sulphuric acid

Authors: Masahiro Miura, Keitaro Yokono, Housei Miyamoto, Masakazu Aoyama, Kiyoshi Tada, Jun-ichi Horiuchi, Yasuo Kojima, Chikara Sakai, Masahiro Nakahara

Published in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products | Issue 2/2010

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Abstract

To prepare a substrate for microbial conversion of xylose into xylitol, the culm of Sasa kurilensis was hydrolysed with dilute sulphuric acid. A fermentable substrate with a relatively high xylose concentration (21.9 g L−1) was obtained by hydrolysis with 2% sulphuric acid with a liquid to solid ratio of 10 : 1 at 121°C for 1 h. During hydrolysis at elevated temperatures, some undesirable byproducts were also generated, such as degradation products of solubilized sugars and lignin, which are potential inhibitors of microbial metabolism. These compounds were successfully removed from the hydrolysate by treatment with a commercially available activated charcoal (30 g L−1 dose).
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Metadata
Title
Prehydrolysis of xylan in culm of Sasa kurilensis with dilute sulphuric acid
Authors
Masahiro Miura
Keitaro Yokono
Housei Miyamoto
Masakazu Aoyama
Kiyoshi Tada
Jun-ichi Horiuchi
Yasuo Kojima
Chikara Sakai
Masahiro Nakahara
Publication date
01-05-2010
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Journal of Wood and Wood Products / Issue 2/2010
Print ISSN: 0018-3768
Electronic ISSN: 1436-736X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00107-009-0397-y

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