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Journal of Materials Science
Published in: Journal of Materials Science 10/2015

01-05-2015 | Original Paper

Preparation of low density hollow carbon fibers by bi-component gel-spinning method

Authors: Yaodong Liu, Han Gi Chae, Young Ho Choi, Satish Kumar

Published in: Journal of Materials Science | Issue 10/2015

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Abstract

Sheath–core polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/poly(methyl methacrylate) fibers were spun through bi-component dry-jet gel-spinning method and were used for fabricating hollow carbon fibers. After optimizing stabilization and carbonization conditions, the resulting PAN-based hollow carbon fibers possessed an average strength and modulus of 3.16 and 275 GPa, respectively. Additionally, 1 wt% carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were added to PAN portion to form PAN+CNT sheath. The PAN+CNT-based hollow carbon fiber had an average strength of 3.24 GPa and modulus of 254 GPa. These hollow carbon fibers can be used for fabricating low density and high performance structural composite materials.
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Metadata
Title
Preparation of low density hollow carbon fibers by bi-component gel-spinning method
Authors
Yaodong Liu
Han Gi Chae
Young Ho Choi
Satish Kumar
Publication date
01-05-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Materials Science / Issue 10/2015
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Electronic ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-015-8922-3

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