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2015 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Privacy and Security Perceptions of European Citizens: A Test of the Trade-Off Model

Authors : Michael Friedewald, Marc van Lieshout, Sven Rung, Merel Ooms, Jelmer Ypma

Published in: Privacy and Identity Management for the Future Internet in the Age of Globalisation

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This paper considers the relationship between privacy and security and, in particular, the traditional “trade-off” paradigm that argues that citizens might be willing to sacrifice some privacy for more security. Academics have long argued against the trade-off paradigm, but these arguments have often fallen on deaf ears. Based on data gathered in a pan-European survey we show that both privacy and security are important to European citizens and that there is no significant correlation between people’s valuation of privacy and security.

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Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Footnotes
1
These and other analyses of the survey data can be found in [6].
 
2
E.g. in the context of environmentalism consumers often state a high importance of environmental protection that is not reflected in their actual behaviour [11].
 
3
Croatia had not acceded to the European Union at the time of the project planning.
 
4
While this holds on the European level, different results are found when investigating on a country level. In most countries, the construct of privacy is separate from security, although the general and personal security items overlap in many cases [6].
 
5
Even though we are using a categorical tt scale for the constructs, they can be treated like numerical, continuous variables due to the high number of manifestations (>100).
 
6
Another ongoing research project has come to similar empirical findings, altough using a different methdolology [16].
 
7
The most notable is maybe the European Union’s “Stockholm programme” that states “[t]he challenge will be to ensure respect for fundamental freedoms and integrity while guaranteeing security in Europe” [5, p. 4].
 
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Metadata
Title
Privacy and Security Perceptions of European Citizens: A Test of the Trade-Off Model
Authors
Michael Friedewald
Marc van Lieshout
Sven Rung
Merel Ooms
Jelmer Ypma
Copyright Year
2015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18621-4_4

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