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Published in: Service Oriented Computing and Applications 3/2021

17-05-2021 | Original Research Paper

QoS Prediction based on temporal information and request context

Authors: Bingzhuo Li, Chunyang Ye, Xuezhi Yu, Hui Zhou, Cheng Huang

Published in: Service Oriented Computing and Applications | Issue 3/2021

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Abstract

Due to the complex and dynamic nature of the Internet, the status of services and their qualities (QoS) change frequently. It is thus important to predict the service quality accurately at runtime from the user’s perspective. Traditional service quality prediction methods either rarely utilize the context data or ignore the request temporal information. As a result, these methods are unable to well capture the depending factors and predict the QoS values accurately. To address this issue, we propose in this paper a novel method, QSPC, to predict service quality concerning both the context data and the temporal information. By mapping raw data to low-dimensional manifold space and fit the real dataset more effectively, our model can greatly utilize the context data to predict the QoS values. Moreover, a sequence-to-sequence layer is proposed to fit the temporal information in the dataset to capture the implicit factors of QoS. The experimental results show that our model outperforms the baseline solutions for service QoS prediction under a benchmark dataset.

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Footnotes
1
To ease the presentation, we focus on the QoS attributes of response time and throughput only. Other QoS values can be predicted in a similar way.
 
2
The Swish activation function is first proposed by Google in 2017. It is defined as \(f(x)=x*sigmoid(x)\). The swish function can help to eliminate the saturation problem.
 
3
The peephole connection overcomes a shortcoming of the forget gate and input gate and the capability of sequence memory can be enhanced.
 
4
We remove the target factor from the original request context vector.
 
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Metadata
Title
QoS Prediction based on temporal information and request context
Authors
Bingzhuo Li
Chunyang Ye
Xuezhi Yu
Hui Zhou
Cheng Huang
Publication date
17-05-2021
Publisher
Springer London
Published in
Service Oriented Computing and Applications / Issue 3/2021
Print ISSN: 1863-2386
Electronic ISSN: 1863-2394
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11761-021-00322-4

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