Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Metallurgist 9-10/2019

31-01-2019

Quantitative Analysis of Carbide Phases in Medium-Carbon Steel After Low-Temperature Tempering

Authors: V. V. Ryabov, E. I. Khlusova, A. A. Zisman, S. V. Rogozhkin, A. A. Nikitin, A. A. Luk’yanchuk

Published in: Metallurgist | Issue 9-10/2019

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Structural features of high-strength wear-resistant steel formed after tempering at different temperatures are investigated. Temperature dependences are determined for steel hardness and impact strength. Temperature ranges are recorded for intermediate carbide formation, cementite particle formation, and residual austenite decomposition. The lath structure and carbide particle distribution are analyzed using transmission electron microscopy. Neutron diffraction is used to study the dependence of the proportion of retained austenite on temperature. Atom probe tomography is used to analyze micro-inhomogeneity in carbon and alloying element distribution.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference R. G. Baker and J. Nutting, “The tempering of 2.25Cr–lMo steel after quenching and normalizing,” J. Iron and Steel Institute, No. 192, 257–268 (1959). R. G. Baker and J. Nutting, “The tempering of 2.25Cr–lMo steel after quenching and normalizing,” J. Iron and Steel Institute, No. 192, 257–268 (1959).
2.
go back to reference Y. Hirotsu and S. Nagakura, “Crystal structure and morphology of the carbide precipitated from martensitic high carbon steel during the first stage of tempering,” Acta Metallurgica, No. 20, 645–648 (1972). Y. Hirotsu and S. Nagakura, “Crystal structure and morphology of the carbide precipitated from martensitic high carbon steel during the first stage of tempering,” Acta Metallurgica, No. 20, 645–648 (1972).
3.
go back to reference Y. Hirotsu, S. Nagakura, and S. Okuteni, “The crystal structure and morphology of the precipitated of the first stage of tempering of a high carbon 1.13 wt. % steel,” Proc. of the Int. Conf. “Science and Technology of Iron and Steel,” ICSTIS (1971). Y. Hirotsu, S. Nagakura, and S. Okuteni, “The crystal structure and morphology of the precipitated of the first stage of tempering of a high carbon 1.13 wt. % steel,” Proc. of the Int. Conf. “Science and Technology of Iron and Steel,” ICSTIS (1971).
4.
go back to reference D L. Wiliamson, K. Nakazawa, and G. Krauss, “A study of the early stages of tempering in an Fe-1.2 % alloy,” Metallurgical Trans. A, No. 10, 1351–1355 (1979). D L. Wiliamson, K. Nakazawa, and G. Krauss, “A study of the early stages of tempering in an Fe-1.2 % alloy,” Metallurgical Trans. A, No. 10, 1351–1355 (1979).
5.
go back to reference G. Zajac and J. Pacyna, “The kinetics of phase transformation during tempering in structural steels with nickel,” Proc. of 13th Int. Sci. Conf. on Achievements in Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Gliwice, Wisla (2005). G. Zajac and J. Pacyna, “The kinetics of phase transformation during tempering in structural steels with nickel,” Proc. of 13th Int. Sci. Conf. on Achievements in Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Gliwice, Wisla (2005).
6.
go back to reference J. Pacyna, “Dilatometric investigations of phase transformations at heating and cooling of hardened, unalloyed, high-carbon steel,” J. of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, No. 46, 7–17 (2011). J. Pacyna, “Dilatometric investigations of phase transformations at heating and cooling of hardened, unalloyed, high-carbon steel,” J. of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, No. 46, 7–17 (2011).
7.
go back to reference Z. Kędzierski, Phase Transformations in Metals and Alloys, AGH University of Science and Technology (1988). Z. Kędzierski, Phase Transformations in Metals and Alloys, AGH University of Science and Technology (1988).
8.
go back to reference J. Pacyna and B. Pawlowski, “Effect of tempering temperature on 30HGSA steel toughness,” Metallurgy and Casting, No. 10, 409–421 (1984). J. Pacyna and B. Pawlowski, “Effect of tempering temperature on 30HGSA steel toughness,” Metallurgy and Casting, No. 10, 409–421 (1984).
9.
go back to reference V. M. Salganik, P. P. Poletskov, M. S. Gushchina, et al., “ Features of obtaining nano-structured rolled sheet,” Vest. Gomel. Gos. Tekhn. Univ., im P. O. Sukhogo, 1, No. 1(60), 27–30 (2015). V. M. Salganik, P. P. Poletskov, M. S. Gushchina, et al., “ Features of obtaining nano-structured rolled sheet,” Vest. Gomel. Gos. Tekhn. Univ., im P. O. Sukhogo, 1, No. 1(60), 27–30 (2015).
10.
go back to reference V. V. Rybin, A. S. Rubtsov, and E. V. Nesterov, “Single reflection method and its application for electron-microscope analysis of dispersed phases,” Zavod. Lab., No. 8, 21–26 (1982). V. V. Rybin, A. S. Rubtsov, and E. V. Nesterov, “Single reflection method and its application for electron-microscope analysis of dispersed phases,” Zavod. Lab., No. 8, 21–26 (1982).
11.
go back to reference V. V. Ryabov, E. I. Khlusova, S. A. Golosienko, and G. D. Motovilina, “New steels for agricultural engineering,” Metallurg, No. 6, 59–65 (2015). V. V. Ryabov, E. I. Khlusova, S. A. Golosienko, and G. D. Motovilina, “New steels for agricultural engineering,” Metallurg, No. 6, 59–65 (2015).
12.
go back to reference E. M. Grinberg and A. A. Alekseev, “X-ray phase study of low-temperature decomposition of hardened medium-carbon steel martensite,” Vopros. Materialoved., No. 3(83), 26–29 (2015). E. M. Grinberg and A. A. Alekseev, “X-ray phase study of low-temperature decomposition of hardened medium-carbon steel martensite,” Vopros. Materialoved., No. 3(83), 26–29 (2015).
13.
go back to reference A. A. Alekseev and E. M. Grinberg, “Effect of cooling rate during hardening on low-temperature kinetics for low-carbon steel martensite transformation,” Fiz. Metal. Metalloved., 115, No. 10, 1086–1089 (2014). A. A. Alekseev and E. M. Grinberg, “Effect of cooling rate during hardening on low-temperature kinetics for low-carbon steel martensite transformation,” Fiz. Metal. Metalloved., 115, No. 10, 1086–1089 (2014).
14.
go back to reference V. V. Ryabov, T. V. Knyazyuk, M. S. Mikhailov, et al., “Structure and properties of new wear-resistant steel for agricultural engineering,” Vopros. Materialoved., No. 2(86), 7–19 (2016). V. V. Ryabov, T. V. Knyazyuk, M. S. Mikhailov, et al., “Structure and properties of new wear-resistant steel for agricultural engineering,” Vopros. Materialoved., No. 2(86), 7–19 (2016).
15.
go back to reference E. I. Khlusova, S. A. Golosienko, V. V. Ryabov, et al., RF Patent 2606825, МPК C22C38/54. High-strength wear-resistant steel for agricultural machines (Versions), Patent holder FGUP TsNII KM Prometei, No. 2015125002, 06.24.2015. E. I. Khlusova, S. A. Golosienko, V. V. Ryabov, et al., RF Patent 2606825, МPК C22C38/54. High-strength wear-resistant steel for agricultural machines (Versions), Patent holder FGUP TsNII KM Prometei, No. 2015125002, 06.24.2015.
17.
go back to reference S. V. Rogozhkin, A. A. Aleev, A. S. Shugov, et. al., “Atomic probe prototype with laser evaporation,” Pribory Tekhnika Éksperimenta, No. 3, 129–134 (2017). S. V. Rogozhkin, A. A. Aleev, A. S. Shugov, et. al., “Atomic probe prototype with laser evaporation,” Pribory Tekhnika Éksperimenta, No. 3, 129–134 (2017).
18.
go back to reference O. A. Reznitsyn, A. A. Luk’yanchuk, A. S. Shutov, et al., “Optimization of material analysis parameters by atomic probe tomography methods with laser evaporation of atoms,” Mass-Spektrometriya, 14, No. 1, 33–39 (2017). O. A. Reznitsyn, A. A. Luk’yanchuk, A. S. Shutov, et al., “Optimization of material analysis parameters by atomic probe tomography methods with laser evaporation of atoms,” Mass-Spektrometriya, 14, No. 1, 33–39 (2017).
19.
go back to reference E. I. Khlusova, G. D. Motovilina, and Yu. V. Linova, “Effect of tempering on the structure and the mechanical properties of rolled product of new high-strength medium-alloy steel for agricultural engineering,” Proizvod. Prokata, No. 11, 41–48 (2016). E. I. Khlusova, G. D. Motovilina, and Yu. V. Linova, “Effect of tempering on the structure and the mechanical properties of rolled product of new high-strength medium-alloy steel for agricultural engineering,” Proizvod. Prokata, No. 11, 41–48 (2016).
Metadata
Title
Quantitative Analysis of Carbide Phases in Medium-Carbon Steel After Low-Temperature Tempering
Authors
V. V. Ryabov
E. I. Khlusova
A. A. Zisman
S. V. Rogozhkin
A. A. Nikitin
A. A. Luk’yanchuk
Publication date
31-01-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Metallurgist / Issue 9-10/2019
Print ISSN: 0026-0894
Electronic ISSN: 1573-8892
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11015-019-00739-5

Other articles of this Issue 9-10/2019

Metallurgist 9-10/2019 Go to the issue

Premium Partners