Top

Optical and Quantum Electronics

Published in:

01-11-2023

Reduction of Rayleigh backscattered noise in bidirectional optical access link using Lorentzian-weight-functioned adaptive derivative equalization

Author: Yong-Yuk Won

Published in: Optical and Quantum Electronics | Issue 11/2023

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config

AI-assisted search

Off

Abstract

This paper introduces a technique to mitigate the Rayleigh backscattered (RB) noise generated in optical access links. Based on digital signal processing (DSP), the proposed technique reduces RB noise by utilizing the Lorentzian distribution function as a weighting function and leveraging the property that the derivative of an analog waveform is significantly greater than that of a digital waveform. The experimental results confirm that the proposed technique yields an input signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) gain of 4 dB. An observed reduction of 4-dB in power penalty is achieved based on the 1st generation forward error correction (GFEC) bit error rate (BER) threshold when utilizing the proposed technique. Thus, based on the significant experimental results, it is confirmed that the proposed technique is highly effective in reducing RB noise.

previous article Effect of PANI addition on structural, optical and electrical characteristics of PVC/Sn0.9Fe0.1S2 polymer

next article Synthesis, structural, and physical properties of polyvinyl alcohol/carboxymethyl cellulose blend films induced by gamma-irradiation

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Chan, L.Y., Chan, C.K., Tong, D.T.K., Tong, F., Chen, L.K.: Upstream traffic transmitter using injection-locked Fabry–Perot laser diode as modulator for WDM access networks. Electron. Lett. 38, 43–45 (2002)ADSCrossRef

Feng, Q., Li, W., Wang, Y., Zheng, Q., He, Z., Yang, Q., Yu, S.: Colorless long-reach duplex WDM-PON With Rayleigh backscattering noise mitigation using orthogonal codes. J. Lightwave Technol. 34, 845–853 (2016)ADSCrossRef

IEEE P802.3ca task force (2016) [Online]. http://www.ieee802.org/3/ca

ITU-T G.989.1: 40-Gigabit-capable passive optical networks (NG-PON2): general requirements

Lee, J.-M., Won, Y.-Y., Han, S.-K.: Back-scattering noise reduction using RF tone in RSOA-based bidirectional optical access link. Microw Opt Technol Let. 53(2), 331–334 (2010)CrossRef

Mandal, P., Sarkar, N., Dutta, B., Kuiri, B., Santra, S., Atta, R., Patra, A.S.: A long-reach optically powered multi-band radio-over-fiber network by employing PolM-to-IM converter with enhanced fault-protection ability and less Rayleigh backscattering noise effect. Opt. Fiber Technol. 74, 103143 (2022)CrossRef

Nakazawa, M.: Rayleigh backscattering theory for single-mode optical fibers. J. Opt. Soc. Am. 73(9), 1175–1180 (1983)ADSCrossRef

Payox F, Chanclou P, Genay N.: WDM-PON with colorless ONUs. in OFC’07, Annaehim, CA, Paper OTuG5 (2007)

Staubli, R.K., Gysel, P.: Crosstalk penalties due to coherent Rayleigh noise in bidirectional optical communication systems. J Lightwave Technol. 9(3), 375–380 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1109/50.70015ADSCrossRef

Talli, G., Chow, C.W., MacHale, E.K., Townsend, P.D.: Rayleigh noise mitigation in long-reach hybrid DWDM-TDM PONs. J. Opt. Netw. 6, 765–776 (2007)CrossRef

Wang, C.H., Chow, C.W., Yeh, C.H., Wu, C.L., Chi, S., Lin, C.: Rayleigh noise mitigation using single-sideband modulation generated by a dual-parallel MZM for carrier distributed PON. IEEE Photonic Technol. Lett. 22(11), 820–822 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1109/LPT.2010.2046317ADSCrossRef

Xu, H., Delmade, A., Browning, C., Atieh, A., Yu, Y., Barry, L.P.: Demonstration of high capacity bidirectional A-RoF system using wavelength reuse and frequency multiplexing. J Lightwave Technol. 41(8), 2343–2350 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2022.3230741ADSCrossRef

Yeh, C.H., Chow, C.W., Huang, S.P., Sung, J.Y., Liu, Y.L., Pan, C.L.: Ring-based WDM access network providing both Rayleigh backscattering noise mitigation and fiber-fault protection. J Lightwave Technol. 30(20), 3211–3218 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2012.2214374ADSCrossRef

Yutao, S., Armghan, A., Ali, F., Aliqab, K., Alsharari, M.: Enriching capacity and transmission of hybrid WDM-FSO link for 5G mobility. Photonics 10(2), 121 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics10020121CrossRef

Title: Reduction of Rayleigh backscattered noise in bidirectional optical access link using Lorentzian-weight-functioned adaptive derivative equalization
Author: Yong-Yuk Won
Publication date: 01-11-2023
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Optical and Quantum Electronics / Issue 11/2023
Print ISSN: 0306-8919
Electronic ISSN: 1572-817X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-05263-0

Springer Professional

Abstract

Please log in to get access to your license.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Other articles of this Issue 11/2023

Advanced led selection and map detection in glim systems using fuzzy dynamic arithmetic optimization (FDAO) algorithm

Quantum stretching protocol to share states among three nonlocal qubits

Dynamics of N two-level moving atoms under the influence of the non-linear Kerr medium

Spectral efficiency analysis of spectral amplitude coding-based optical packet-switching networks using p value approach

Compact fractal-based bandpass filter with high selectivity for terahertz applications

Detection of preexisting quantum entanglements between dipole–photon discrete observables