Skip to main content
Top

2023 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

3. Russia 1981–1999

Author : Albina Gayoso

Published in: Understanding Political Public Relations Techniques

Publisher: Springer Nature Singapore

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

A combination of factors converged across these three periods as the effects of the Cold War, in general, had exhausted the Soviet Union And it did not have enough resources to “battle” with the USA. The ongoing space race and a seemingly never-ending arms race with the USA, declining oil prices from a mid-1970s high, and an increasingly unpopular (and ultimately unwinnable) war in Afghanistan were significant in undermining the USSR’s capacity to maintain its global pre-eminence.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Footnotes
1
Especially in combination as “high trust” the phrase has relative frequency between the 1960s and the mid-1980s, which makes it a good marker of Soviet official speeches. Further touched in discourse discussion below.
 
Literature
go back to reference Avak’jan, S. A. (1997). Konstitucija Rossii: priroda, jevoljucija, sovremennost’ [Russian Constitution: Nature, evolution, modern state]. Rossiiskii Iuridicheskii Izdatel’skii Dom. Avak’jan, S. A. (1997). Konstitucija Rossii: priroda, jevoljucija, sovremennost’ [Russian Constitution: Nature, evolution, modern state]. Rossiiskii Iuridicheskii Izdatel’skii Dom.
go back to reference Borkowska, B., & Pawlowski, B. (2011). Female voice frequency in the context of dominance and attractiveness perception. Animal Behaviour, 82(1), 55–59.CrossRef Borkowska, B., & Pawlowski, B. (2011). Female voice frequency in the context of dominance and attractiveness perception. Animal Behaviour, 82(1), 55–59.CrossRef
go back to reference Dupuis, K., & Pichora-Fuller, M. K. (2010). Use of affective prosody by young and older adults. Psychology and Aging, 25(1), 16–29. Dupuis, K., & Pichora-Fuller, M. K. (2010). Use of affective prosody by young and older adults. Psychology and Aging, 25(1), 16–29.
go back to reference Efimov, O. V., & Horeva, N. V. (2017). Novejshaja Istorija Rossii (1945–2004 gg.) [Modern history of Russia]. Interkontakt. Efimov, O. V., & Horeva, N. V. (2017). Novejshaja Istorija Rossii (1945–2004 gg.) [Modern history of Russia]. Interkontakt.
go back to reference Ekman, P. (1982). Emotion in the human face (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. Ekman, P. (1982). Emotion in the human face (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press.
go back to reference Findley, C. V., & Rothney, J. A. M. (2002). Twentieth-century world. Houghton Mifflin. Findley, C. V., & Rothney, J. A. M. (2002). Twentieth-century world. Houghton Mifflin.
go back to reference Goff, R., Moss, W., Terry, J., & Upshur, J. (2002). The twentieth century: Readings in global history. McGraw Hill. Goff, R., Moss, W., Terry, J., & Upshur, J. (2002). The twentieth century: Readings in global history. McGraw Hill.
go back to reference Hultgren, A. K. (2017). New perspectives on language and gender: Linguistic prescription and compliance in call centres. Language in Society, 46(5), 671–695.CrossRef Hultgren, A. K. (2017). New perspectives on language and gender: Linguistic prescription and compliance in call centres. Language in Society, 46(5), 671–695.CrossRef
go back to reference Janack, J. A. (1999). The future’s foundation in a contested past: Nostalgia and dystalgia in the 1996 Russian presidential campaign. Southern Journal of Communication, 65(1), 34–48.CrossRef Janack, J. A. (1999). The future’s foundation in a contested past: Nostalgia and dystalgia in the 1996 Russian presidential campaign. Southern Journal of Communication, 65(1), 34–48.CrossRef
go back to reference Kuleshov, S. V., Volobuev, O. V., Pivovar, E. I. (1991). Nashe Otechestvo: opyt politicheskoj istorii [Our Fatherland: the experience of political history]. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Terra. Kuleshov, S. V., Volobuev, O. V., Pivovar, E. I. (1991). Nashe Otechestvo: opyt politicheskoj istorii [Our Fatherland: the experience of political history]. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Terra.
go back to reference Lowe, N. (2005). Mastering modern world history. Palgrave Macmillan. Lowe, N. (2005). Mastering modern world history. Palgrave Macmillan.
go back to reference Mansbach, R. W. (2000). The global puzzle: Issues and actors in world politics. Houghton-Mifflin. Mansbach, R. W. (2000). The global puzzle: Issues and actors in world politics. Houghton-Mifflin.
go back to reference McHenry, M., Parker, P. A., Baile, W. F., & Lenzi, R. (2012). Voice analysis during bad news discussion in oncology: Reduced pitch, decreased speaking rate, and nonverbal communication of empathy. Supportive Care in Cancer, 20(5), 1073–1078.CrossRef McHenry, M., Parker, P. A., Baile, W. F., & Lenzi, R. (2012). Voice analysis during bad news discussion in oncology: Reduced pitch, decreased speaking rate, and nonverbal communication of empathy. Supportive Care in Cancer, 20(5), 1073–1078.CrossRef
go back to reference Oleinik, A. N. (2015a). The invisible hand of power: An economic theory of gate keeping. Routledge.CrossRef Oleinik, A. N. (2015a). The invisible hand of power: An economic theory of gate keeping. Routledge.CrossRef
go back to reference Oleinik, A. N. (2015b). The language of power: A content analysis of presidential addresses in North America and the former Soviet Union, 1993–2012. International Journal of the Sociology of Language, 2015(236), 181–204.CrossRef Oleinik, A. N. (2015b). The language of power: A content analysis of presidential addresses in North America and the former Soviet Union, 1993–2012. International Journal of the Sociology of Language, 2015(236), 181–204.CrossRef
go back to reference Osgood, C. E. (1966). Dimensionality of the semantic space for communication via facial expressions. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 7, 1–30.CrossRef Osgood, C. E. (1966). Dimensionality of the semantic space for communication via facial expressions. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 7, 1–30.CrossRef
go back to reference Pervushina, E. O. (2017). Vizual’nyj obraz El’cina v obshhestvenno-politicheskom diskurse. 1985–2000 gg [Visual image of Yeltsin in political discourse 1985–2000]. (Doctoral dissertation), South Ural State University. Pervushina, E. O. (2017). Vizual’nyj obraz El’cina v obshhestvenno-politicheskom diskurse. 1985–2000 gg [Visual image of Yeltsin in political discourse 1985–2000]. (Doctoral dissertation), South Ural State University.
go back to reference Schagin, J. M. (2008). Ocherki istorii Rossii. Ejo istoriografii i istochnikovedenija (konec XIX- nachalo XX vv.) [History of Russia (end of XIX – beginning XX)]. Vlados. Schagin, J. M. (2008). Ocherki istorii Rossii. Ejo istoriografii i istochnikovedenija (konec XIX- nachalo XX vv.) [History of Russia (end of XIX – beginning XX)]. Vlados.
go back to reference Smith, S. M., & Shaffer, D. R. (1991). Celerity and cajolery: Rapid speech may promote or inhibit persuasion through its impact on message elaboration. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 17(6), 663–669.CrossRef Smith, S. M., & Shaffer, D. R. (1991). Celerity and cajolery: Rapid speech may promote or inhibit persuasion through its impact on message elaboration. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 17(6), 663–669.CrossRef
go back to reference Travin, D. J. (2010). Ocherki novejshej istorii Rossii [Note on newest history of Russia]. Norma. Travin, D. J. (2010). Ocherki novejshej istorii Rossii [Note on newest history of Russia]. Norma.
go back to reference Volkov, V. (1999). Violent entrepreneurship in post-communist Russia. Europe-Asia Studies, 51(5), 741–754.CrossRef Volkov, V. (1999). Violent entrepreneurship in post-communist Russia. Europe-Asia Studies, 51(5), 741–754.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Russia 1981–1999
Author
Albina Gayoso
Copyright Year
2023
Publisher
Springer Nature Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-7599-8_3